Presidents Flashcards
Annexation of Texas
Tyler
Panic of 1837
Van Buren
Second president to get assassinated
Garfield
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
Polk
wrote the Declaration of Independence
Jefferson
Kitchen cabinet
Jackson
Longest inaugural address
W. Harrison
XYZ Affair
J. Adams
54-40 or fight
Polk
Appointed John Marshall to Supreme Court
J. Adams
Compromise of 1820
Monroe
Hartford Convention
Madison
Treaty of Ghent
Madison
Compromise of 1850
Fillmore
Star Spangled Banner
Madison
American Colonization Society
Monroe
Kansas Nebraska Act
Pierce
Washington Burned
Madison
Adams-Onis Treaty
Monroe
Father of the Navy
J. Adams
Indian Removal Act, Trail of Tears
Jackson
Father of the Constitution
Madison
Kentucky Virginia Resolutions (2 presidents)
Jefferson and Madison
defended soldiers in Boston Massacre
J. Adams
Battle of New Orleans
Jackson
first to be photographed
J.Q. Adams
Alien and Sedition Act
J. Adams
First Secretary of State
Jefferson
never lived in White House
Washington
signed Declarations of Independence (2 presidents)
Jefferson and Adams
Monticello
Jefferson
War of 1812
Madison
Missouri Compromise
Monroe
Crossing the Delaware
Washington
Whiskey Rebellion
Washington
Lewis and Clark Expedition
Jefferson
Era of Good Feeling
Monroe
First president to ask for a declaration of war
Madison
unanimous electoral college votes
Washington
Marbury vs Madison
Jefferson
Jays Treaty
Washington
issues statement against European colonization in America
Monroe
Pickneys Treaty
Washington
Embargo Act
Jefferson
nullification crisis
Jackson
Mt. Vernon
Washington
wrote Monroe Doctrine
J.Q. Adams
died on Declaration of Independence signing anniversary (2 presidents)
Adams and Jefferson
midnight judges
J. Adams
Mexican American War
Polk
Gasdsen Purchase
Pierce
Bank War
Jackson
Jefferson Davis was son in law
Taylor
French and Indian War
Washington
Constitutional Congress
Washington
Louisiana Purchase
Jefferson
Battle of Petticoats
Jackson
symbol for Democratic Party
Jackson
only president to study medicine
W. Harrison
shortest presidency (31 days)
W. Harrison
expelled from Whig party
Tyler
Webster-Ashburton Treaty
Tyler
Bleeding Kansas
Pierce
Americas Only Bachelor President
Buchanan
coined “First Lady”
Buchanan
Dred Scott case, John Brown’s Raid, Lecompton Constitution
Buchanan
Civil War
Lincoln
Gettysburg Address and Emancipation Proclamation
Lincoln
suspended Habeas Corpus
Lincoln
first president to be assassinated
Lincoln
March to the Sea
Lincoln
South Carolina seceded
Buchanan
shot at Ford’s Theather
Lincoln
Jefferson Davis elected president of Confederacy
Buchanan
Antietam
Lincoln
Barbary Pirates
Jefferson
first president to be impeachment
Johnson
Civil Rights Bill of 1866
Johnson
first to be president because of assassination
Johnson
fired secretary of war Edward Stanten (violated Tenure of Office Act)
Johnson
only former president to be elected into Senate
Johnson
Azterodt planned to assassinate him , but didn’t fall through
Johnson
Fort Sumter
Lincoln
Savior of the Union
Grant
first time blacks could vote
Grant
Custer’s Last Stand
Grant
Compromise of 1877
Hayes
North economic depression 1873
Grant
Whiskey Rings
Grant
Indian land sold illegally
Grant
first to have telephone
Hayes
civil service reform (2 presidents)
Hayes and Garfield
first president to travel West Coast
Hayes
wounded 5 times in Civil War
Hayes
ran against Tilden
Hayes
corrupt bargain (2 presidents)
J.Q. Adams and Hayes
fired Chester Arthur from custom house
Hayes
Lemonade Lucy
Hayes
Reconstruction presidents (2 presidents)
Johnson and Grant
nicknamed Butcher in Civil War
Grant
1883 Pendalton Act
Arthur
upgraded the Navy
Arthur
was fired by Hayes in custom house
Arthur
largest number of vetoes until Roosevelt (414)
Cleveland
only president to get married in White House
Cleveland
did not support pension for Civil War vets
Cleveland
McKinley Tariff (tax on imports, consumer price skyrocketed)
B.Harrison
first to put electricity in White House
B. Harrison
first billion dollar Congress
B. Harrison
Panic of 1893
Cleveland
Coxey’s Army (army of unemployed)
Cleveland
bimetallism (gold or silver money)
Cleveland
USS Maine exploded and caused war with Spain
McKinley
3rd president to be assassinated
McKinley
First 20th century president
McKinley
receives Puerto Rico, Guam, Cuba, and Philippines
McKinley
Rough Riders
T. Roosevelt
Conservation movement
T. Roosevelt
Sued J.P. Morgan for monopoly
T. Roosevelt
Named the White House and added West Wing
T. Roosevelt
Shot at Baltimore train station
Garfield
Panama Canal
T. Roosevelt
Big Stick Diplomacy
T. Roosevelt
“The Jungle” exposed slaughterhouse conditions
T. Roosevelt
1906 Meat Inspection Act and Pure Food and Drug Act
T. Roosevelt
first to fly in plane, own a car and dive in a submarine
T. Roosevelt
Antiquities Act
T. Roosevelt
heaviest president
Taft
Only president who became Chief Justice of Supreme Court afterwards
Taft
Ballinger-Pinchot Act
Taft
Ran against T. Roosevelt (Bull Moose Party)
Taft
Dollar Diplomacy
Taft
World War 1
Wilson
Only president with Ph.D
Wilson
Lusitania
Wilson
First president since J Adams to deliver State of Union to Congress
Wilson
Federal Reserve Bank
Wilson
1918 Sedition Act
Wilson
1918 Espionage Act
Wilson
First president to travel to Europe
Wilson
Tried to join League of Nations but US Senate didn’t ratify
Wilson
Zimmermann Telegram
Wilson
Fourteen Points
Wilson
19th Amendment
Wilson
grandfather and grandson duo
Harrison
father and son duo
Adams
assassinated at Pan American Exhibition
McKinley
assassinated at train station
Garfield
Budget and Accounting Act of 1921
Harding
died from heart attack
Harding
Teapot Dome Scandal
Harding
Taft swore him into office
Coolidge
period of prosperity
Coolidge
Great Depression (2 presidents)
Hoover and FDR
voluntarism
Hoover
first to hire executive staff
Hoover
Bonus Army
Hoover
stock market crash
Hoover
Dust Bowl (2 presidents )
Hoover and FDR
elected 4 times, served most terms
FDR
New Deal
FDR
had polio
FDR
“The only thing to fear is fear itself “
FDR
Social Security
FDR
first to select women to be in cabinet
FDR
World War 2
FDR
Pearl Harbor attack
FDR
Japanese internment camps
FDR
D-Day
FDR
fireside chats
FDR
ends prohibition
FDR
Yalta meeting
FDR
United Nations
FDR
Spanish American War
McKinley
Roosevelt Corollary
T. Roosevelt
Treaty of Versailles
Wilson
Manhattan Project
Truman
“the buck stops here”
Truman
Marshall Plan
Truman
Vietnam War
Truman
containment
Truman
Truman Doctrine, policy to intervene to stop spread of communism
Truman
Korean War
Truman
mastermind of D-Day
Eisenhower
Federal Highway Act
Eisenhower
sputnik, space race
Eisenhower
5-star general
Eisenhower
Brown v Board of Education
Eisenhower
D-Day
Truman
Bay of Pigs
JFK
Cuban Missile Crisis
JFK
assassinated in Dallas
JFK
said America will go to the moon
JFK
Voting Rights Act and Civil Rights Act and Environmental Protection Acts
LBJ
Medicaid , Medicare , food stamps
LBJ
NPR and PBS
LBJ
headstart and college federal aid
LBJ
Great Society
LBJ
swore in on Air Force One
LBJ
Tet Offensive
LBJ
appointed Thurgood Marshall to Supreme Court
LBJ
Watergate Scandal
Nixon
only president to resign
Nixon
first president to go to China
Nixon
got us out of Vietnam
Nixon
Kent State Massacre
Nixon
Democratic headquarters break-in
Nixon
EPA
Nixon
two assassination attempts
Ford
pardoned Nixon
Ford
Saigon fell to Communism
Ford
wife abused medication
Ford
only president from Georgia
Carter
1978 Camp David Accord, between Israel and Egypt
Carter
won Nobel Peace Prize
Carter and Obama
Energy Crisis
Carter
Iranian Hostage Crisis
Carter
stagflation
Carter
Habitat for Humanity
Carter
former movie actor
Reagan
oldest president
Reagan
Iran Contra Affair
Reagan
Cold War
Reagan
1983 Strategic Defense
Reagan
Berlin Wall fell
H.W. Bush
“Tear down that wall Mr.Gorbachev”
Reagan
died in 2004, diagnosed with Alzheimer’s
Reagan
built up the military in Cold War
Reagan
assassination attempt
Reagan
Reaganomics trickled down economics
Reagan
Gulf War/Desert Storm
George H.W. Bush
father/son duo
George H.W. Bush
“Read my lips, no new taxes”
George H.W. Bush
NAFTA
Clinton
youngest elected governor
Clinton
Paula Jones, Monica Lewinsky
Clinton
second president to be impeached
Clinton
“Don’t ask, don’t tell” policy
Clinton
9/11 attacks
George W. Bush
Department of Homeland Security
George W. Bush
Afghanistan and Iraq war
George W. Bush
Hussein assassinated
George W. Bush
Bush Doctrine
George W. Bush
War on Terror
George W. Bush
Patriot Act
George W. Bush
first African American president
Obama
Affordable Healthcare Act
Obama
Healthy Hunger Food Kids Act
Obama
Ben Ganzi
Obama
legalized gay marriage
Obama
assassinated bin Laden
Obama
made Thanksgiving a national holiday
Lincoln
got us out of Korea
Eisenhower