Music Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Accent

A

Play these notes stronger than the others

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2
Q

Accidental

A

A symbol which changes the key signature for one measure

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3
Q

Alla Breve

A

A tempo indication meaning cut time

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4
Q

Allegretto

A

A little slower than allegro

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5
Q

Allegro

A

Fast tempo

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6
Q

Andante

A

Walking speed, a moderately slow tempo

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7
Q

Andantino

A

A little slower than andante

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8
Q

Arco

A

Playing with the bow

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9
Q

Baroque Style

A

A way of playing music written around 1600-1750. Uses staccato bowing

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10
Q

Cantabile

A

Play in a singing style

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11
Q

Chromatic

A

Moving in half steps

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12
Q

Classical Style

A

A way of playing music written around 1750-1825. Uses spiccato bowing

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13
Q

Common time

A

Common time, same as 4/4

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14
Q

Crescendo

A

Gradually get louder

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15
Q

Cut time

A

Same as alla breve

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16
Q

D.C. Al Coda

A

(Da Capo al Coda) Go back to the beginning, play to the capo then go to the coda

17
Q

D.C. Al Fine

A

Go back to the beginning and play to fine without taking any repeats

18
Q

Decrescendo

A

Gradually gets softer

19
Q

Divisi

A

Play one of the notes

20
Q

Dolce

A

Play sweetly

21
Q

Fermata

A

Hold the note longer than normal (twice the normal length)

22
Q

Fine

A

The end

23
Q

Flat

A

lowers a note one-half step

24
Q

Forte

A

Play loudly

25
Q

Fortissimo

A

Play very loudly

26
Q

Fortississimo

A

Play as loud as possible

27
Q

Half-step

A

The smallest distance between notes

28
Q

Harmonic

A

A note that is produced by lightly touching the string with a left hand finger while bowing