Presentation Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q
  • hello, heard about mozi? i talk about this philosphy
A

大家好,你們聽說過墨子嗎?我今天想和你們介紹一下這位哲學家。

Dàjiā hǎo, nǐmen tīng shuōguò mò zi ma? Wǒ jīntiān xiǎng hé nǐmen jièshào yīxià zhè wèi zhéxué jiā

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q
  • i chose this because interest in old china

吸引

A

我選擇這個話題因爲中國歷史和中國古代哲學非常吸引我。

Wǒ xuǎnzé zhège huàtí yīnwèi zhōngguó lìshǐ hé zhōngguó gǔdài zhéxué fēicháng xīyǐn wǒ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q
  • foreigners think of Kongzi, i like mozi

多半

A

老外一提到中國古代思想家,多半會想到孔子。
我個人覺得墨子很有趣。
Lǎowài yī tí dào zhōngguó gǔdài sīxiǎngjiā, duōbàn huì xiǎngdào kǒngzǐ.
Wǒ gèrén juédé mò zi hěn yǒuqù.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q
  • mozi was from x period, lived 470 - 391, shandong, near kongzi
    算是
A

墨子是春秋戰國時期的哲學家。
他生活在公元前470年至公元前391年,出生在今天的山東滕州,和孔子算是老鄉。
Mò zi shì chūnqiū zhànguó shíqí de zhéxué jiā.
Tā shēnghuó zài gōngyuán qián 470 nián zhì gōngyuán qián 391 nián, chūshēng zài jīntiān de shāndōng téngzhōu, hé kǒngzǐ suànshì lǎoxiāng.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q
  • during 100 schools, same time kongzi, but not same philo
A

他在百家爭鳴時期創立了墨家學派(pài),他與孔子在世時間相近,但與孔子沒有關係。
Tā zài bǎijiāzhēngmíng shíqí chuànglìle mòjiā xuépài, tā yǔ kǒngzǐ zàishì shíjiān xiàng jìn, dàn yǔ kǒngzǐ méiyǒu guānxì.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q
  • genera, about universal love, not just family/clan
    一般來說
    任何
A

一般來說,他的哲學是關於普遍地愛任何人,而不是只愛你的家庭或宗族的人。

Yībān lái shuō, tā de zhéxué shì guānyú pǔbiàn de ài rènhé rén, ér bùshì zhǐ ài nǐ de jiātíng huò zōngzú de rén.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q
  • criticized fate, people can alter own fate
A

他也批判命運,相信人們有能力改變自己的生活。

Tā yě pīpàn mìngyùn, xiāngxìn rénmen yǒu nénglì gǎibiàn zìjǐ de shēnghuó.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
  • opposed attacks, should not happen
A

他非常反對國家互相攻擊,認為這不應該發生。

Tā fēicháng fǎnduì guójiā hùxiāng gōngjí, rènwéi zhè bù yìng gāi fāshēng.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q
  • he and students would defend places
    提前
    嘗試
A

他和他的學生們會提前派軍隊到可能受到攻擊的地方,並嘗試保衛(bǎowèi )那裏。

Tā hé tā de xuéshēngmen huì tíqián pài jūnduì dào kěnéng shòudào gōngjí de dìfāng, bìng shìtú bǎowèi nàlǐ.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q
  • was popular then,
A

他的思想在戰國時期非常流行,

Tā de sīxiǎng zài zhànguó shíqí fēicháng liúxíng,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
  • Qin happened, books were burned
A

但秦始皇成爲皇帝后,據說墨子的許多書都被燒毀(shāohuǐ)了。

Dàn qínshǐhuáng chéngwèi huángdì hòu, jùshuō mò zi de xǔduō shū dōu bèi shāohuǐle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q
  • Han happened, was almost forgotten

差不多

A

漢朝建立以後,漢武帝「罷黜(bàchù)百家、獨尊儒術(zūn rúshù)」的理念導致墨子差不多被遺忘。Hàn cháo jiànlì yǐhòu, hàn wǔdì `bàchù bǎi jiā, dú zūn rúshù’de lǐniàn dǎozhì mò zi chàbùduō bèi yíwàng.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q
  • not completely, 2000 years later, Qianlong write about mozi
    親自
A

但從未被完全遺忘,因爲2000年後的乾隆皇帝親自寫詩來表達(biǎodá)他對墨子的愛,儘管他也喜歡孔子。
Dàn cóng wèi bèi wánquán yíwàng, yīnwèi 2000 nián hòu de qiánlóng huángdì qīnzì xiě shī lái biǎodá tā duì mò zi de ài, jǐnguǎn tā yě xǐhuān kǒngzǐ.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q
  • thanks bye
A

謝謝大家!要是你們對這個話題有興趣,歡迎提出問題!

Xièxiè dàjiā! Yàoshi nǐmen duì zhège huàtí yǒu xìngqù, huānyíng tíchū wèntí!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly