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Spanish/Español > Present Tense & Verbs Review > Flashcards

Present Tense & Verbs Review Flashcards

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1
Q

Types of verbs/Tipos de verbos

A

-ar -er -ir

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2
Q

-ar endings

A

o as a amos an

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3
Q

-er endings

A

o es e emos en

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4
Q

-ir endings

A

o es e imos en

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5
Q

What is the beginning of a verb?

A

The stem/root

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6
Q

What is the second part called?

A

The ending

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7
Q

Trabajar

A

To work

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8
Q

Estudiar

A

To study

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9
Q

Bailar

A

To dance

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10
Q

Dibujar

A

To draw

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11
Q

Comprar

A

To buy

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12
Q

Hablar

A

To talk/speak

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13
Q

Practicar

A

To practice

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14
Q

Estar

A

To be

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15
Q

Jugar (u-ue)

A

To play

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16
Q

Comenzar (e-ie)

A

To start

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17
Q

Despertarse (e-ie)

A

To wake up

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18
Q

Empezar (e-ie)

A

To start

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19
Q

Pensar (e-ie)

A

To think

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20
Q

Recomendar (e-ie)

A

To reccomend

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21
Q

Sentarse (e-ie)

A

To sit down

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22
Q

Nevar (e-ie)

A

To snow

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23
Q

Confesar (e-ie)

A

To confess

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24
Q

Acostarse (o-ue)

A

To lay down

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25
Q

Almorzar (o-ue)

A

To have lunch

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26
Q

Contar (o-ue)

A

To count

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27
Q

Costar (o-ue)

A

To cost

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28
Q

Encontrar (o-ue)

A

To find

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29
Q

Recordar (o-ue)

A

To remember

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30
Q

Probar (o-ue)

A

To try/taste

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31
Q

Volar (o-ue)

A

To fly

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32
Q

Demostrar (o-ue)

A

To demonstrate

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33
Q

Mostrar (o-ue)

A

To show

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34
Q

Sonar (o-ue)

A

To ring/sound

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35
Q

Aprender

A

To learn

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36
Q

Beber

A

To drink

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37
Q

Comer

A

To eat

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38
Q

Comprender

A

To understand

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39
Q

Correr

A

To run

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40
Q

Deber

A

To ought to

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41
Q

Romper

A

To break

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42
Q

Vender

A

To sell

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43
Q

Ser

A

To be

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44
Q

Dar

A

To give

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45
Q

Perder (e-ie)

A

To lose

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46
Q

Tener (e-ie)

A

To have

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47
Q

Entender (e-ie)

A

To understand

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48
Q

Defender (e-ie)

A

To defend

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49
Q

Encender (e-ie)

A

To light

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50
Q

Poder (o-ue)

A

To be able to

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51
Q

Volver (o-ue)

A

To return

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52
Q

Devolver (o-ue)

A

To give back

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52
Q

Mover (o-ue)

A

To move

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53
Q

Doler (o-ue)

A

To have pain

54
Q

Llover (o-ue)

A

To rain

55
Q

Resolver (o-ue)

A

To solve

56
Q

Asistir

A

To attend

57
Q

Decidir

A

To decide

58
Q

Describir

A

To describe

59
Q

Escribir

A

To write

60
Q

Imprimir

A

To print

61
Q

Ocurrir

A

To occur

62
Q

Recibir

A

To receive

63
Q

Subir

A

To ascend (go up)

64
Q

Vivir

A

To live

65
Q

Ir

A

To go

66
Q

Divertir (i-ie)

A

To amuse/entertain

67
Q

Divertirse (i-ie)

A

To have fun

68
Q

Venir (i-ie)

A

To go/come

69
Q

Preferir (i-ie)

A

To prefer

70
Q

Convertir (i-ie)

A

To convert

71
Q

Sentir (i-ie)

A

To regret

72
Q

Sentirse (i-ie)

A

To feel

73
Q

Dormir (o-ue)

A

To sleep

74
Q

Morir (o-ue)

A

To die

75
Q

Decir (e-i)

A

To say

76
Q

Pedir (e-i)

A

To order/request

77
Q

Repetir (e-i)

A

To repeat

78
Q

Seguir (e-i)

A

To follow

79
Q

Servir (e-i)

A

To serve

80
Q

Vestir (e-i)

A

To dress

81
Q

Vestirse (e-i)

A

To get dressed

82
Q

Reír (e-i)

A

To laugh

83
Q

Sonreír (e-i)

A

To smile

84
Q

Conseguir (e-i)

A

To get

85
Q

Medir (e-i)

A

To measure

86
Q

What were the four types of stem changers?

A

e-ie, e-i, o-ue, u-ue

87
Q

If there are multiple of the same vowel in a stem changer requiring that vowel, which one is replaced?

A

The second one

88
Q

Twin verbs

A

Ir & Dar, Ser & Estar

89
Q

Yo-go verbs

A

The ending in the yo form is -go

90
Q

Valer

A

To be worth

91
Q

Poner

A

To put

92
Q

Hacer

A

To do/make

93
Q

Traer

A

To bring

94
Q

Caer

A

To fall

95
Q

Salir

A

To leave

96
Q

Oír

A

To hear

97
Q

Conjugate comprar

A

Compro, compras, compra, compramos, compran

98
Q

Conjugate comer

A

Como, comes, come, comemos, comen

99
Q

Conjugate vivir

A

Vivo, vives, vive, vivimos, viven

100
Q

Conjugate ir

A

Voy, vas, va, vamos, van

101
Q

Conjugate dar

A

Doy, das, da, damos, dan

102
Q

Conjugate ser

A

Soy, eres, es, somos, son

103
Q

Conjugate estar

A

Estoy, estás, está, estamos, están

104
Q

Conjugate tener

A

Tengo, tienes, tiene, tenemos, tienen

105
Q

Conjugate venir

A

Vengo, vienes, viene, venemos, vienen

106
Q

Conjugate oír

A

Oigo, oyes, oye, oímos, oyen

107
Q

Conjugate decir

A

Digo, dices, dice, decimos, dicen

108
Q

Conjugate caer

A

Caigo, caes, cae, caemos, caen

109
Q

Conjugate traer

A

Traigo, traes, trae, traemos, traen

110
Q

Reflexive pronouns

A

me te se nos se

111
Q

Conjugate empezar

A

Empiezo, empiezas, empieza, empezamos, empiezan

112
Q

Conjugate encontrar

A

Encuentro, encuentras, encuentra, encontramos, encuentran

113
Q

Conjugate jugar

A

Juego, juegas, juega, jugamos, juegan

114
Q

Conjugate repetir

A

Repito, repites, repite, repetimos, repiten

115
Q

Conjugate saber

A

Sé, sabes, sabe, sabemos, saben

116
Q

Reflexive pronouns and their subjects

A

Yo-me Nosotros(as)-nos
Tú-te
Él/Ella/Ud.-se Ellos/Ellas/Uds.-se

117
Q

What are reflexive pronouns?

A

They are attached to infinitives of reflexive verbs. When conjugated, they come before the verb. They agree with the subject of the action.

118
Q

Conjugate levantarse

A

Me levanto, te levantas, se levanta, nos levantamos, se levantan

119
Q

Conjugate maquillarse

A

Me maquillo, te maquillas, se maquilla, nos maquillamos, se maquillan

120
Q

Conjugate cepillarse

A

Me cepillo, te cepillas, se cepilla, nos cepillamos, se cepillan

121
Q

Conjugate despertarse (i-ie)

A

Me despierto, te despiertas, se despierta, nos despertamos, se despiertan

122
Q

-uir verbs

A

Verbs ending in -uir. The endings of the yo, tú, él/ella/ud. and ellos/ellas/uds. forms are changed to include a y in between the u and the ending.

123
Q

Which form of -uir verbs does not have an ending change to include a y

A

Nosotros

124
Q

Conjugate construir

A

Construyo, construyes, construye, construimos, construyen

125
Q

-cer vebs

A

Verbs ending in -cer. In the yo form, the ending is changed to -zco.

126
Q

Saber

A

To know something

127
Q

Conocer

A

To know someone

128
Q

Conocer in the yo form

A

Conozco

129
Q

What other verb ending conforms to the rules of -cer verbs?

A

-ducir

130
Q

-Ger/-gir verbs

A

Verbs ending in -ger or -gir. The ending in the yo form for these is -jo.

131
Q

Escoger in the yo form

A

Escojo

132
Q

Exigir in the yo form

A

Exijo

Spanish/Español (18 decks)

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