present tense Flashcards

1
Q

Present Perfect Tense pahchaan

A

pahachaan – Vaakya ke ant meiN ‘aayaa hai’ gayaa hai’ ‘gai hai’ ‘liyaa hai’ ‘chukaa hai’ ‘chukee hai’ ‘chuke hai’ aadee ka prayog hotaa ha

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2
Q

Present Perfect Tense - Positive

A

Subject + Has/Have + Verb (3rd form) + Object + (.)

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3
Q

i we you they boys

has or have

A

have

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4
Q

he she it

has or have

A

has

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5
Q

Maine nai car khareed lee hai.

A

i have bought a new car

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6
Q

Present Perfect Tense - Negative

A

Subject + Has/Have + Not + Verb (3rd form) + Object + (.)

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7
Q

Usane meraa kaam khatam nahee kiyaa hai.

A

she has not finished my work

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8
Q

Present Perfect Tense - Interrogative And Interrogative & Negative

A

Interrogative Has/Have + Subject + Verb (3rd form) + Object + (?)
Interrogative & Negative Has/Have + Subject + Not + Verb (3rd form) + Object + (?)

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9
Q

Kyaa vah subah so chukee hai?

A

has he slept in the morning?

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10
Q

Kyaa tumane use fatkaar nahee lagaai hai?

A

have you not rebuked him

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11
Q

I have just come.

A

MaiN bas abhee aayaa hoon.

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12
Q

Kyaa usane tumhaaraa paisaa abhee tak vaapas nahee kiyaa?

A

Has he not returned your money as yet?

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13
Q

Usane ab tak kaam pooraa nahee kiyaa hai.

A

He has not completed the job so far.

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14
Q

Doctor abhee tak hospital nahee pahunchaa hai.

A

Doctor has not reached hospital as yet

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15
Q

MaiN Somvaar se nahee nahaayaa hoon.

A

I have not bathed since Monday.

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16
Q

Vah mujhe do mahine se nahee milee hai.

A

She has not met me for last two months.

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17
Q

Ham is shahar meiN ek varsh rah chuke hai.

A

We have lived in this city for one year.

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18
Q

Kyaa tum mujhe 2006 se jaan gaye ho.

A

Have you known me since 2006?

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19
Q

Rohit Budhvaar se office nahee gayaa hai.

A

Rohit has not gone to office since Wednesday.

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20
Q

Vah kuchh mahine hamaare office meiN kaam kar chukee hai.

A

She has worked in our office for few months.

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21
Q

Kyaa maine use dhokhaa diyaa hai?

A

Have I cheated him?

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22
Q

Usane pooree saavadhaani nahee bartee hai.

A

He has not taken all precautions.

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23
Q

Kyaa kisee judge ne kisee balaatkaaree ko maut kee sajaa sunaai hai?

A

Has any judge given death sentence to any rapist?

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24
Q

Bachho ne ab apane bachpan ke puraane saare raaj khol diye hai.

A

Children have now disclosed all the old secrets of their childhood.

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25
Q

Vah kewal mujhe aur meree patnee se milane aai hai.

A

She has come to see only me & my wife

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26
Q

Raajaa ne apanaa saaraa dhan garibo meiN baanT diyaa hai.

A

The king has distributed all his wealth among poor people.

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27
Q

Kyaa ab Raajaa ek gareeb aadamee ban gayaa hai?

A

Has the king now become a poor man?

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28
Q

Present Indefinite (Simple) Tense pahchan

A

Vakyo ke ant meiN ‘taa hai’ tee hai’ or ‘te hai’ dikhaai de rahaa hai.

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29
Q

Present Indefinite Tense - Positive

A

Subject + Verb (Ist form) + s/es + Object + (.)

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30
Q

first person

Speaking person

A

i we

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31
Q

Person to whom spoken

second person

A

you

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32
Q

Person(s) about whom/which spoken. (Everyone except I, we & you).

third person

A

he she it ram they

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33
Q

es

A

he she it raam

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34
Q

MaiN Ravivaar ko Church jaataa hoon.

A

i go to church on sunday

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35
Q

Present Indefinite Tense - Negative

A

Subject + Do/Does + not + Verb (Ist form) + Object + (.)

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36
Q

Ham ball se nahee khelate hai.

A

we do not play with ball

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37
Q

Sher ghaas nahee khaataa hai.

A

lion does not eat grass

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38
Q

Tumhe meree madad kee jaroorat nahee hotee hai.

A

you do not need my help

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39
Q

Present Indefinite Tense - Interrogative And Interrogative & Negative

A

Interrogative Do/Does + Subject + Verb (Ist form) + Object + (?)
Interrogative & Negative Do/Does + Subject +not + Verb (Ist form) + Object + (?)

40
Q

Kyaa tum Ruby se pyaar karate ho?

A

do you love ruby?

41
Q

Kyaa Ram kaDee mehnat nahee karataa hai?

A

do ram not work hard

42
Q

Kyaa pakShee roj nahee chahachahaate hai?

A

Do birds not chirp daily?

43
Q

Kyaa main tumhaaraa kahanaa nahee maanataa hoon?

A

Do I not obey you?

44
Q

Kyaa ve mujhase sahamat hai?

A

Do they agree with me?

45
Q

Kyaa aap mujhe pyaar karate hai?

A

Do you love me?

46
Q

Kyaa vah bhee aapase pyaar karataa hai?

A

Does he also love you?

47
Q

Kyaa vah apanee patnee ko maaranaa chaahataa hai?

A

Does he want to kill his wife?

48
Q

Kyaa varshaa ritu main roj barsaat hotee hai?

A

Does it rain daily in the rainy season?

49
Q

Kyaa vah mujhase door nahee bhaagatee hai?

A

Does she not run away from me?

50
Q

Present Continuous Tense

pahchaan

A

pahachaan hai – vaakya ke ant meiN ‘rahaa hai’, ‘rahee hai’, ‘rahe hai’ kaa prayog hotaa hai.

51
Q

Present Continuous Tense - Positive

A

Subject + Is/Am/Are + Verb (Ist form) + Ing + Object + (.)

52
Q

Ladake gaanaa ga rahe hai.

A

boys are singing a song

53
Q

Present Continuous Tense - Negative

A

Subject + Is/Am/Are + Not + Verb (Ist form) + Ing + Object + (.)

54
Q

Tum mobile se nahee khel rahe ho.

A

you are not playing with mobile

55
Q

Present Continuous Tense - Interrogative And Interrogative & Negative

A

Present Continuous Tense
Type of Sentence Rule
Interrogative Is/Am/Are + Subject + Verb (Ist form) + Ing + Object + (?)
Interrogative & Negative Is/Am/Are + Subject + Not + Verb (Ist form) + Ing + Object + (?)

56
Q

Kyaa ve meree table kee marramt kar rahe hai?

A

are they repairing my table

57
Q

Kyaa ham gareeb laDake kee madad nahee kar rahe hai?

A

are we not helping the poor boys

58
Q

Kyaa maiN aapakee hansee uDaa rahaa hoon?

A

Am I making fun of you?

59
Q

Kyaa Ladake ghar meiN cricket khel rahe hai?

A

Are boys playing cricket in the house?

60
Q

Kyaa aaj ham picnic par nahee jaa rahe hai?

A

Are we not going on a picnic today?

61
Q

Vah meree sahaayataa nahee kar rahaa hai.

A

He is not helping me.

62
Q

Vah is varsh parikShaa de rahaa hai.

A

He is taking the examination this year.

63
Q

MaiN Ravivaar ko London jaa rahaa hoon.

A

I am going to London on Sunday.

64
Q

Kyaa usakaa pati kichen kee aag ko bujhaa rahaa hai?

A

Is her husband extinguishing the kitchen fire?

65
Q

Kyaa baahar boondaa-baandee ho rahee hai?

A

Is drizzling outside?

66
Q

Kyaa Kanpur meiN barsaat ho rahee hai?

A

Is it raining in Kanpur?

67
Q

Kyaa Sachin cricket khel rahaa hai?

A

Is Sachin playing cricket?

68
Q

Jyada se jyaadaa log music sunane ke liye computer kaa prayog kar rahe hai.

A

More and more people are using their computers to listen to music.

69
Q

Police choroN kaa peechhaa kar rahee hai.

A

Police is chasing the thieves.

70
Q

Shaka apanee kitab nahee paDh rahaa hai.

A

Shaka is not reading his book.

71
Q

Vo Gaay ghaas nahee khaa rahee hai.

A

That cow is not grazing the grass.

72
Q

Maalee paudhoN ko paanee nahee de rahaa hai.

A

The gardener is not watering the plants.

73
Q

Daakiyaa letter baanT rahaa hai.

A

The postman is delivering letters.

74
Q

Ve apanaa samay vyarth ganvaa rahe hai.

A

They are wasting their time.

75
Q

Vartika ko neend aa rahee hai.

A

Vartika is feeling sleepy.

76
Q

Ham apanee aankhoN se dekh rahe hai.

A

We see with our eyes.

77
Q

Present Perfect Continuous Tense

A

vaakya ke ant meiN ‘rahaa hai’, ‘rahee hai’, ‘rahe hai’ kaa prayog hotaa hai. Parantu aise vaakyo meiN kaarya shuru hone ke samay kaa prayog jarooree hai.

78
Q

Present Perfect Continuous Tense - Positive

A

Subject + Has/Have + been + Verb (Ist form) + Ing + Object + For/Since + Time + Remaining + (.)

79
Q

MaiN subah teen baje se kitab paDh rahaa hoon.

A

i have been studying this book since 3’o clock

80
Q

Present Perfect Continuous Tense - Negative

A

Subject + Has/Have + Not + been + Verb (Ist form) + Ing + Object + For/Since + Time + Remaining + (.)

81
Q

MaiN do ghanTe se nadee meiN nahee tair rahaa hoon.

A

i have not been swimming in the river for two hours

82
Q

Present Perfect Continuous Tense - Interrogative and Interrogative & Negative

A

Interrogative Has/Have + Subject + been + Verb (Ist form) + Ing + Object + For/Since + Time + Remaining + (?)
Interrogative & Negative Has/Have + Subject + Not + been + Verb (Ist form) + Ing + Object + For/Since + Time + Remaining + (?)

83
Q

Kyaa ham lambe samay se school aa rahe hai?

A

have we been coming to school for a long time

84
Q

Kyaa maiN do baje se dance nahee kar rahaa hoon?

A

have i not been dancing since 2’O clock

85
Q

Vartika subah se khel rahee hai.

A

Vartika has been playing since morning.

86
Q

Uncle apane beTe ke janam se Delhi meiN rah rahe hai.

A

Uncle has been living in Delhi since the birth of his son.

87
Q

Kyaa ham subah 6 baje se is pustak ko nahee paDh rahe hai?

A

Have we not been reading this book since 6 O’clock in the morning?

88
Q

Raat se varshaa ho rahee hai.

A

It has been raining since night.

89
Q

Vah pichhale do saaloN se parikShaa kee taiyaaree kar rahaa hai.

A

He has been preparing for the examination for last two years.

90
Q

Kyaa maiN ek ghanTe se apanaa samay vyarth kar rahaa hoon?

A

Have I been wasting my time for an hour?

91
Q

Kyaa vah Bhopal meiN paanch saaloN se rah rahaa hai?

A

Has he been living in Bhopal for five years?

92
Q

Use Ravivaar se bukhaar aa rahaa hai.

A

He has been suffering from fever since Sunday.

93
Q

. Seema park meiN apane dost kaa pichhale do ghanTe se intajaar kar rahee hai.

A

Seema has been waiting for her friend in garden for the last two hours

94
Q

Kyaa tumhaaraa bhai 2009 se cheenee kaa vyaapaar nahee kar rahaa hai?

A

Has your brother not been dealing in sugar business since 2009?

95
Q

Helicopter 12 baje se shahar par mandraa rahaa hai.

A

Helicopter has been hovering over the city since 12 o’clock.