past Perfect Flashcards
She had decided
.perfect
We hadn’t decided
Negative perfect
Rule past
Subject + Had + Verb (3rd form) + Object + (.)
Past Perfect Tense - Negative
Subject + Had + Not + Verb (3rd form) + Object + (.)
Past Perfect Tense - Interrogative And Interrogative & Negative
Interrogative Had + Subject + Verb (3rd form) + Object + (?)
Interrogative & Negative Had + Subject + Not + Verb (3rd form) + Object + (?)
Maine fridge nahee kholaa thaa.
I had not opened the refrigerator
Kyaa train pahale hee jaa chukee thee?
Had the train already left?
Ajay ne Nidhi ko koi patra nahee likhaa thaa.
Ajay had not written any letter to Nidhi.
Barsaat pahale hee ho chukee thee
It had already rained.
Kyaa aap London nahee gaye thay?
Had you not gone to London my
Kyaa tum log din ke samay bhee train meiN so gaye thay?
Had all of your slept in the train during day time also?
Indicator
just, yet, so far, upto no, recently, etc”.
Past Indefinite tense pahchaan in hindi
Vaakya ke ant meiN ‘aayaa’, ‘gayaa’, ‘liyaa’, ‘diyaa’, ‘paDhaa’ aadi kaa prayog hotaa hai.
Past Indefinite Tense - Positive
Subject + Verb (2nd form) + Object + (.)
Vah school chalaa gayaa.
He went to school
Maine apanaa homework kar liyaa
I completed my homework
Seema ne kal apanee tuition fee jamaa karaa dee.
Seema deposited her tuition fee yesterday.
Vah apanee patnee kaa naam bhee bhool gayaa.
He forgot even the name of his wife.
Usane lal chhataa hameshaa apane saath rakhaa.
He always carried red umbrella with him.
Past Indefinite Tense - Negative
Subject + Did + Not + Verb (Ist form) + Object + (.)
Past Indefinite Tense - Interrogative And Interrogative & Negative
InterrogativeDid + Subject + Verb (Ist form) + Object + (?)Interrogative & NegativeDid + Subject + Not + Verb (Ist form) + Object + (?)
Maine kal apane kapaDe nahee dhoye.
I did not wash my clothes yesterday.
Maine apane ghar par kisee ko yaad nahee kiyaa.
I did not remember anybody at my home.
Kyaa tumane mujhe yaad kiyaa?
Did you remember me?
Kyaa tumane galati nahee kee?
Did you not make a mistake
Vah usase kal nahee milee.
She did not meet him yesterday.
Kyaa usane Robert ko saDak par thappaD maaraa?
Did she slap Robbert on the road?
Usane meree taarif kee.
He appreciated me
Unahone hamaaraa baDaa swaagat kiyaa.
They gave us a warm welcome
Kutte ne use nahee kaataa.
The dog did not bite him.
Kyaa tumane meraa pen Ankita ko diyaa?
Did you give my pen to Ankita?
Maine apane pitaa jee se paraamarsh nahee kiyaa.
I did not consult my father
Kal varshaa hui thee.
It rained yesterday.