Present Subjunctive (opposite of Present) Flashcards

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1
Q

Present Subjunctive
er + ir
Conjugations

A

Yo - a
Tu - as
Él/Ella/Usted - a
Nosotros - amos
Ellos/Ustedes - an

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2
Q

Present Subjunctive
ar
Conjugations

A

Yo - e
Tu - es
El/Ella/Usted - e
Nosotros - emos
Ellos/Ustedes - en

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3
Q

Present Subjunctive:
Estar

A

Esté
Estés
Esté
Estemos
Estén

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4
Q

Present Subjunctive:
Haber ( to have done something )

A

Haya
Hayas
Haya
Hayamos
Hayan

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5
Q

Present Subjunctive:
Saber (to know)

A

Sepa
Sepas
Sepa
Sepamos
Sepan

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6
Q

Present Subjunctive:
ir (to go)

A

Vaya
Vayas
Vaya
Vayamos
Vayan

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7
Q

PS: Pagar

A

Pagar 👉🏽 Paguer
Pague
Pagues
Pague
Paguemos
Paguen

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8
Q

PS: To do/make

A

hacer - hacar
Haga
Hagas
Haga
Hagamos
Hagan

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9
Q

PS: I hope

A

Ojalá

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10
Q

PS: I hope there is no traffic

A

Ojalá que no haya mucho tráfico.

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11
Q

PS: I give flowers to my wife so that she knows I love her.

A

Le regalo flores a mi mujer para que sepa que la quiero.

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12
Q

PS: Do you want me to tell Dan we can’t go to his party?

A

Decir 👉🏽 Digo 👉🏽 Diga
¿Quieres que le diga a Dan que no podemos ir a la su fiesta?

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13
Q

PS: I want a house that faces the park

A

Dar a - Dé a
Quiero una casa que dé al parque.

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14
Q

PS: Im looking for someone who knows how to (do something)

I’m looking for someone who can (do something)

A

Busco (a) alguien que sepa + infinitive.
Busco (a) alguien que pueda + infinitive.

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15
Q

PS: Advise me when you have the information.

A

Avísame cuando tengas la información.

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16
Q

PS: When you receive the message, send it to me.

A

Cuando recibas el mensaje, me lo envía.

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17
Q

Present Subjunctive:
WEIRDO

A

Wanting
Emotion
Impersonal expression (opinion)
Request/Recommendation
Doubt
Ordering

18
Q

I doubt that she’ll have enough time to visit me.

A

Dudo que ella tenga suficiente tiempo para visitarme.

19
Q

Every time you have the chance to help you should do it.

A

Cada vez que tengas la oportunidad de ayudar, deberías hacerlo.

20
Q

I hope that i have an answer by tomorrow.

A

Espero que yo tenga una respuesta para mañana.

21
Q

I hope that she’ll have enough food for tonight’s dinner.

A

Espero que ella tenga suficiente comida para la cena de esta noche.

22
Q

PS: Let’s play

A

Juguemos

23
Q

PS: Let’s practice

A

Practiquemos

24
Q

PS: Let’s organise

A

Organicemos

25
Q

PS: Let’s sleep

A

Durmamos

26
Q

PS: Let’s not bring you it

A

No te lo llevemos

27
Q

PS: Let’s go out.

A

irse
Vámonos

28
Q

We recommend that you drive this car.

A

Te recomendamos que tú manejes este carro.

29
Q

We recommend that he drives with safety.

A

A él le recomendamos que él conduzca con seguridad.

30
Q

They doubt that you tell them that.

A

Ellos dudan que tú les digas eso.

31
Q

You hope that we have what you need.

A

Tú esperas que tengamos lo que tú necesitas.

32
Q

We recommend him to practice it on the weekends.

A

A él le recomendamos que él lo practique los fines de semana.

33
Q

I want them to play alone.

A

Quiero que ellos jueguen solos.

34
Q

You hope that they understand what you say.

A

Tú esperas que ellos entiendan lo que tú dices.

35
Q

It’s necessary that we are here.

A

Es necesario que estemos aquí.

36
Q

It’s important that you give me it now.

A

Es importante que tú me lo des ahora.

37
Q

It’s important that you give me it now.

A

Es importante que tú me lo des ahora.

38
Q

It’s bad that I know what it is.

A

Es malo que yo sepa lo que es.

39
Q

It’s sad that they go without saying goodbye.

A

Es triste que ellos vayan sin decir adiós.

40
Q

Ser conjugations

A

Sea
Seas
Sea
Seamos
Sean

41
Q

What is present subjunctive?

A

Present subjunctive - PRESENT DESIRE FOR HOW THE EVENT SHOULD HAPPEN. The questioning of how something should be that you wish/doubt or think to happen a certain way. Actions getting prepared for the future. The present desire for a situation to be a certain way that will happen. (I cleaned the house so that Juan would see it’s clean)