Present perfect 1 (I have done) Flashcards
Tom: I’ve lost my key.
he has lost his key =
he (…) it and he (…) have it now
lost
doesn’t
When we say ‘something has (…)’, this is usually (…):
Ow! I’ve cut my finger.
The road is closed. There’s been an accident
happened
new information
James is on holiday. He has gone to Italy. (= he (…) there (…) or (…) there)
Amy is back home now. She has been to Italy. (= she (…) now (…))
is
now
on his way
has
come back
You can use the present perfect with just, already and yet.
Just = a (…) (…):
—‘Are you hungry?’ ‘No, I’ve just had lunch.’
Already = (…) than (…):
—‘Don’t forget to pay the bill.’ ‘I’ve already paid it.’
Yet = (…) (…).
We use yet in (…) sentences with the meaning “(…) but (…)” and (…) with the meaning “(…)”:
—Has it stopped raining yet?
short time
ago
sooner
expected
until
now
are expecting
to happen
negative
not at the moment
I’m planning to do it
questions
already
You can also use the (…) (did, went, had etc.) in the examples on this page (p.p.simple):
‘Are you hungry?’ ‘No, I’ve just had lunch.’ or ‘No, I just (…) lunch.’
past simple
had