prescribing and medication errors Flashcards

1
Q

Be aware of the major underlying causes of poor prescribing and see how these causes relate to each other

A
  • elderly patients w/ more conditions> drugs can give them side effects
  • Pharmaceutical problems>

-doctor-related problems>

  • sleep deprived junior dr’s
  • prescribing on call> rarely know patient
  • caffiene
  • laps and slips
  • Confuse rules
  • shitty handwriting
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2
Q

some factors that could increase the rate of medication errors

A
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3
Q

how does age play a role in presciption errors

A

we have older ppl with more complex conditions and the drugs dont behhave the same way and u can get increase risk of side effects

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4
Q

why do dr’s make prescription errors when “Prescribing On-Call “

A

• Rarely know patient

• Routine- “boring jobs”
– Re-write drug charts
– Prescribe fluids
– Prescribe new unfamiliar drugs
– Prescribe old drugs in absence of results

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5
Q

how r errors classified?

A
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6
Q

what should u confrim about the drug Before you write a prescription ?

A
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7
Q

adherence is importance, make sure they r taking all their drugs!

the more drugs u give, they may not adhere to them

A
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8
Q

Understand and appreciate the consequences of poor and dangerous prescribing to the patient, yourself and other health professionals

A
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9
Q

how to write a prescription

A
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10
Q

Requirements for a SAFE prescription

A
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11
Q

what r some Good Practice Requirements when prescribing

A
  • Approved drug name
  • Route of administration
  • Dose
  • Strength
  • Units in full
  • Frequency
  • Special (additional) instructions
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12
Q

what sort of things should u be careful when prescribing a drug and thing u should avoid?

A
  • make u sure u write the drug name
  • clear handwriting (Legibility) > pharamcist may read it wrong
  • avoid abbreviations!
  • write the exact amount of in words and how much the total amount will be
  • dont wirte the route of the drug in multiple different ways!

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13
Q

What is a serious reaction?

A
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14
Q

What is a black triangle drug?

A
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