Prepositions and cases Flashcards
что nom за nom.
what kind of (what kind of X is Y? -> что Y за X?)
в + nom.
as a, became part of a group
в(о) + acc.
into
в(о) + prep.
in, inside of
на + acc.
onto, into [a building or space which can be entered]
на + instr.
on, on top of, at [a building or space which can be entered]
с(о) + acc.
approximately
с(о) + gen.
from, down from
с(о) + instr.
with
за + acc
for
за + instr.
behind, before
о + acc.
against (physical contact)
под + acc.
(to) under
под + instr.
under, beneath
по + acc.
up to, as far as
apiece, per (if more than one thing per person)
по + dat.
along, across
times and places for repeated events or multiple instances of the same event
apiece, per (if one per person)
striking against
reason or cause
focus
In accordance with
по + prep.
upon, directly after
про + acc
on the topic of
сквозь + acc.
through, across
через + acc.
in, after, by (for time)
through, over (crossing physical boundaries)
by means of
без + gen.
without
близ + gen.
close
вдоль + gen.
along
вместо + gen.
instead of, in place of
вне + gen.
outside of
внутри + gen.
inside, within
возле + gen.
by, near
вокруг + gen.
about, around
впереди + gen.
ahead of
для + gen.
for, for the benefit of
до + gen.
until
из + gen.
of, outside of, from
из-за + gen.
from behind
из-под + gen.
from below
кроме + gen.
except (for)
мимо + gen.
past
накануне + gen.
on the eve of
около + gen.
around
от(о) + gen.
off, away from, from
после + gen.
after
(на)против + gen.
against, across from
ради + gen.
for the sake of
(по)среди + gen.
among
у + gen.
at, close to, at the home of, by, near
мало + gen. plural
few, little, a few of
мно́го + gen. plural
a lot, many, much of
не́сколько + gen. plural
a few, not many
ско́лько + gen. plural
how much of? how many?
к(о) + dat.
to, towards
благодаря́ + dat.
thanks to
вопреки́ + dat.
contrary to, despite
напереко́р + dat.
in defiance of
согла́сно + dat.
according to, in accordance with
над + instr.
above, on top of
пе́ред + instr.
before, in front of, responsibility for
ме́жду + instr.
between, among
при + prep.
in times of, in the presence of
о(б)(о) + prep.
about (обо before мне, что and inflected forms of весь)
