More common prepositions Flashcards

1
Q

что nom за nom.

A

what kind of (what kind of X is Y? -> что Y за X?)

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2
Q

в + nom.

A

as a, became part of a group

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3
Q

в(о) + acc.

A

into

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4
Q

в(о) + prep.

A

in, inside of

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5
Q

на + acc.

A

onto, into [a building or space which can be entered]

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6
Q

на + instr.

A

on, on top of, at [a building or space which can be entered]

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7
Q

с(о) + acc.

A

approximately

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8
Q

с(о) + gen.

A

from, down from

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9
Q

с(о) + instr.

A

with

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10
Q

за + acc

A

for

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11
Q

за + instr.

A

behind, before

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12
Q

о + acc.

A

against (physical contact)

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13
Q

под + acc.

A

(to) under

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14
Q

под + instr.

A

under, beneath

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15
Q

по + acc.

A

up to, as far as
apiece, per (if more than one thing per person)

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16
Q

по + dat.

A

along, across
times and places for repeated events or multiple instances of the same event
apiece, per (if one per person)
striking against
reason or cause
focus
In accordance with

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17
Q

по + prep.

A

upon, directly after

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18
Q

про + acc

A

on the topic of

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19
Q

сквозь + acc.

A

through, across

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20
Q

через + acc.

A

in, after, by (for time)
through, over (crossing physical boundaries)
by means of

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21
Q

без + gen.

A

without

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22
Q

близ + gen.

23
Q

вдоль + gen.

24
Q

вместо + gen.

A

instead of, in place of

25
Q

вне + gen.

A

outside of

26
Q

внутри + gen.

A

inside, within

27
Q

возле + gen.

28
Q

вокруг + gen.

A

about, around

29
Q

впереди + gen.

30
Q

для + gen.

A

for, for the benefit of

31
Q

до + gen.

32
Q

из + gen.

A

of, outside of, from

33
Q

кроме + gen.

A

except (for)

34
Q

мимо + gen.

35
Q

около + gen.

36
Q

от(о) + gen.

A

off, away from, from

37
Q

после + gen.

38
Q

(на)против + gen.

A

against, across from

39
Q

ради + gen.

A

for the sake of

40
Q

(по)среди + gen.

41
Q

у + gen.

A

at, close to, at the home of, by, near

42
Q

мало + gen. plural

A

few, little, a few of

43
Q

мно́го + gen. plural

A

a lot, many, much of

44
Q

не́сколько + gen. plural

A

a few, not many

45
Q

ско́лько + gen. plural

A

how much of? how many?

46
Q

к(о) + dat.

A

to, towards

47
Q

вопреки́ + dat.

A

contrary to, despite

48
Q

напереко́р + dat.

A

in defiance of

49
Q

согла́сно + dat.

A

according to, in accordance with

50
Q

над + instr.

A

above, on top of

51
Q

пе́ред + instr.

A

before, in front of, responsibility for

52
Q

ме́жду + instr.

A

between, among

53
Q

при + prep.

A

in times of, in the presence of

54
Q

о(б)(о) + prep.

A

about (обо before мне, что and inflected forms of весь)