Prepositions after verbs Flashcards
Smith didn’t … her … (обвинить в) lying.
accuse of
[əˈkjuːz]
She had to … herself … (приспособиться / адаптироваться к) local conditions.
adapt to
[əˈdæpt]
I … him … his (восхищаться кем-то за что-то) determination.
admire for
Предлог используется только, если есть тот, кем восхищаются (в данном случае him).
[ədˈmaɪə]
The companies never could … (договориться о / сойтись во мнениях относительно) price.
2 возможных предлога
agree on / about
[əˈɡriː]
We cannot … (согласиться на) such an approach.
agree to
[əˈɡriː]
I … (соглашаться с кем-то) you on this issue.
agree with
[əˈɡriː]
Please don’t … (целиться в) your little brother!
aim at
[eɪm]
We … (извиниться за) any inconvenience caused.
apologize for
[əˈpɒlədʒaɪz]
I must … (извиниться перед кем-то) Isobel for my lateness.
apologize to
[əˈpɑːlədʒaɪz]
This rule doesn’t … (относиться к / применяется к) all.
apply to
[əˈplaɪ]
They often … (спорить о) politics.
argue about
[ˈɑːɡjuː]
I am not going to …(спорить с) you.
argue with
[ˈɑːɡjuː]
She wanted to … (организовать для) her son to have swimming lessons.
They can also … (договориться о) home delivery.
arrange for
[əˈreɪn(d)ʒ]
We advise you to … (спросить о) our video.
ask about
Some people find it difficult to … (просить о) help.
ask for
I always … (ассоциировать) the smell of those flowers … my childhood.
They … (общаться с) strange people.
associate with
[əˈsəʊsɪeɪt]
Companies … (награждать) their emplyees … (за) good work.
award for
[əˈwɔːd]
One should always … (основывать) one’s opinion … (на) facts.
base on
[beɪs]
Strangely, no one could … (верить кому-то) us when we told them we’d been visited by a creature from Mars.
believe
[bɪˈliːv]
I … (верить в) spirits.
believe in
[bɪˈliːv]
A person with a milk allergy will not … (извлечь выгоду из) consuming yogurt.
benefit from
[ˈbenɪfɪt]
They … (обвинять / винить) her … (в / за) the accident.
blame somebody for something
[bleɪm]
Some people … (заимствовать у) private lenders such as friends or family.
borrow from
[ˈbɒrəʊ]
You can … (купить) this book … (за) five cents a copy.
These were some netbooks that you can … (купить для) your kids.
buy for
[baɪ]
You should … (покупать в / у) stores that are trusted.
buy from
[baɪ]
You … (заботиться / беспокоиться о) him and don’t want to see him hurt.
care about
[keə]
Do you … (нравится что-то) modern music?
Would you … (хотеть что-то) a walk?
care for
[keə]
How much do you … (взимать плату за) lunch?
charge for
[tʃɑːdʒ]
Simply … (нажать на) the computer icon and follow the directions.
click on
She likes to … (общаться с) friends by e-mail.
communicate with
[kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt]
He has to … (ездить ежедневно на работу из пригорода в город и обратно) work every day by train.
commute to
[kəˈmjuːt]
It is unfair of a man to … (сравнивать) his wife … (с) his mother.
This road is quite busy … (по сравнению с) ours.
Во втором предложении возможно 2 предлога
compare with
compared to / with
[kəmˈpeə]
He sent a letter to the council to … (жаловаться на) the noise.
complain about
[kəmˈpleɪn]
… (жаловаться кому-то) the boy’s mother, not to me!
complain to
[kəmˈpleɪn]
Please be quiet, I’m trying to … (сконцентрироваться на) my work.
concentrate on
[ˈkɒns(ə)ntreɪt]
I always … (путать) you … (с) your sister - you look so alike.
Don’t … (путать) me … (с) someone who doesn’t care about the project; I’m fully invested.
В предложениях 2 разных глагола с предлогами
confuse with
mistake for
I’d like to … (поздравить) you … (с) your test results.
congratulate on
[kənˈɡrætʃəleɪt]
Where does the stove … (подключаться к) the electricity?
Can I … (подсоединить) my printer … (к) your computer?
connect to
She has a remarkable ability to … (устанавливать связь с) a wide variety of people.
We’ll help you … (связаться с) your parents.
connect with
Cricket teams … (соятоять из) eleven players.
consist of
Fresh air and exercise … (способствовать чему-то) good health.
He did not … (внести вклад в) the project.
contribute to
[kənˈtrɪbjuːt]
They managed to … (убедить) us … (в) their innocence.
convince of
[kənˈvɪns]
I find it hard to … (справляться с) change.
cope with
[kəʊp]
It is unkind to … (критиковать) people … (за) their spelling and grammar.
criticize for
[ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz]
Little babies may … (плакать по) many different reasons.
cry for
[kraɪ]
Time will … (излечить) him … (от) his grief.
cure of
[kjʊə]
We only … (иметь дело с) companies which have a good credit record.
deal with
[diːl]
Consumption of steel products may … (сократиться на) 6%.
decrease by
[dɪˈkriːs]
Cars … (терять в / уменьшаться в) value over time.
decrease in
[dɪˈkriːs]
The poorer countries … (зависеть от) aid from richer nations.
I knew I could … (полагаться на) you.
depend on
[dɪˈpend]
She wants to … (посвятить) all her time … (чему-то) painting.
devote to
[dɪˈvəʊt]
His views … (отличаться от) those of his parents.
differ from
[ˈdɪfə]
I didn’t … (отговаривать / препятствовать) him … (от чего-то / чему-то) going there.
discourage from
[dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒ]
They had to … (уволить) him from his job … (за) incompetence.
dismiss for
[dɪsˈmɪs]
Just … (выбросить) those thoughts … (с) your mind.
They had to … (уволить) him … (с) his job for incompetence.
dismiss from
[dɪsˈmɪs]
You should be able to … (отличить) fact … (от) fantasy.
distinguish from
[dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ]
We should … (разделить) the pie … (на) eight pieces.
divide into
[dɪˈvaɪd]
He managed to … (сбежать из) prison.
escape from
[ɪˈskeɪp]
Experts … (оценить) the population of the endangered species … (в) fewer than 1,000 individuals.
estimate at
[ˈestɪmeɪt]
Can you … (извинить) me … (за) interrupting the meeting?
excuse for
[ɪkˈskjuːz]
The government is working to … (сражаться с) corruption.
fight against
[faɪt]
You will all have to … (сражаться за) life and liberty.
fight for
[faɪt]
Did the police … (оштрафовать) him … (за) speeding on the highway.
fine for
[faɪn]
Today you can easily … (сфокусироваться на) results.
focus on
[ˈfəʊkəs]
Certain people had a lot to … (выиграть от) this project.
gain from
[ɡeɪn]
I only had time to … (взглянуть на) the newspaper headlines this morning.
glance at
[ɡlɑːns]
What could possibly … (случиться с) his car?
happen to
[ˈhæp(ə)n]
Let’s … (отправиться в) the mountains this weekend!
head for
[hed]
Can you … (помочь) me … (с) this question?
help with
You should not … (надеяться на) the success of new projects.
hope for
[həʊp]
The new factory emissions will … (влиять) heavily … (на) local air quality.
impact on
The government aims to … (увеличить) funding … (на) $5 million for education programs.
increase by
[ɪnˈkriːs]
The company plans to … (увеличить что-то) production capacity next year to meet growing demand.
increase in
[ɪnˈkriːs]
I’m afraid I have to … (настоять на / потребовать что-то) the return of my book at once.
insist on
[ɪnˈsɪst]
The goal of our policy is to … (страховать от) theft, fire, and other unexpected damages.
insure against
[ɪnˈʃʊə]
He should … (взаимодействовать) more … (с) his colleagues.
interact with
[ɪntərˈækt]
Friends should be careful not to … (вмешиваться в) each other’s romantic relationships unless asked for advice.
interfere in
[ɪntəˈfɪə]
Loud noises can … (помешать чему-то) your ability to concentrate.
interfere with
[ɪntəˈfɪə]
Who should we … (пригласить куда-то) the party?
invite to
[ɪnˈvaɪt]
The teachers … (вовлекать) the parents … (в) school events.
involve in
[ɪnˈvɒlv]
Don’t … (судить) a book … (по) its cover.
judge by
[dʒʌdʒ]
I can only … (судить исходя из) what I’ve seen and heard.
judge from
[dʒʌdʒ]
Just … (постучать в) the door.
2 возможных предлога
knock at / on
[nɒk]
I often … (смеяться над) myself when I remember the time I got lost on my way to a friend’s house.
laugh at
[lɑːf]
There is no … (ограничение чего-либо) the number of saved games.
limit to
[ˈlɪmɪt]
My parents … (не нравится что-то) modern furniture.
Robson didn’t strongly … (не соглашаться с) the terms of the contract.
object to
[əbˈdʒekt]
Surgeons have to … (оперировать кого-то) people … (при) appendicitis.
operate on somebody for something
[ˈɒpəreɪt]
She is unwilling to … (принимать участие в) it.
participate in
[pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt]
Did he … (убедить) you … (сделать что-то) joining the club?
persuade into
[pəˈsweɪd]
I could not … (убедить) him … (в каком-то факте или идее) my honesty.
persuade of
[pəˈsweɪd]
You’d better … (подготовиться к) mother’s arrival.
prepare for
[prɪˈpeə]
She’ll do anything to … (защитить) her children … (от) harm.
protect from
[prəˈtekt]
You can’t … (наказать) a man … (за) speaking the truth.
punish for
[ˈpʌnɪʃ]
Prices … (варьироваться от) from £10,000 … (до) over £100,000.
range from … to
[reɪn(d)ʒ]
How did Wilson … (реагировать на) your idea?
react to
[rɪˈækt]
It takes a while to … (восстановиться после) the operation.
recover from
[rɪˈkʌvə]
Can you … (напомнить) me … (о каком-то событии или деле) the meeting tomorrow?
remind about
[rɪˈmaɪnd]
These two songs always … (напоминать) me … (о кому-то или чём-то) our first date.
remind of
[rɪˈmaɪnd]
I’ll … (ответить на какие-то слова) your comments above.
reply to
[rɪˈplaɪ]
I’ll go to him to … (сообщить / доложить о) all issues.
report on
[rɪˈpɔːt]
All visitors must … (сообщать / докладывать кому-то) the site office.
report to
[rɪˈpɔːt]
We … (уважать) him … (за) his honesty.
respect for
[rɪˈspekt]
His success seems to … (быть результатом чего-то) years of hard work.
result from
[rɪˈzʌlt]
Did years of hard work … (привести к какому-то результату) his success?
result in
[rɪˈzʌlt]
I must … (копить на) a new house.
save for
[seɪv]
This app can … (спасти) you … (от) wasting time.
save from
[seɪv]
In their poetry, they … (искать что-то) the meaning of life.
search for
[sɜːtʃ]
One rare fish can … (продаваться за) hundreds of thousands of dollars.
sell for
How can I … (продать что-то) the idea … (кому-то) my boss?
sell something to somebody
The festival celebrates traditions … (отличаться от) those of the mainstream culture.
She wanted to … (отделить) herself … (от) negative influences in her life.
separate from
[ˈsepəreɪt]
I’d like to … (поделиться) this idea … (с) you.
share with
[ʃeə]
I’m going to … (пойти в магазин за) food.
shop for
She didn’t even … (говорить о) him.
speak about
[spiːk]
I need to … (поговорить с (односторонний формальный разговор)) the manager about the issue.
I need to … (поговорить с (двустороннее обсуждение)) my friend about our plans for the weekend.
speak to
speak with
[spiːk]
She can … (потратить) hours … (на) the telephone.
spend on
Indeed, the film can be … (разделить / разбить на) two parts.
split into
I could … (пристально смотреть на) this for hours.
stare at
[steə]
The patient can sit in one place and … (пристально смотреть в) space.
stare into
[steə]
They … (красть) the flowers … (из) our garden.
steal from
[stiːl]
They … (придерживаться чего-то) their principles.
stick to
All areas should … (стремиться к) this level.
strive for
[straɪv]
I was unwilling to … (подписаться на) the contract, but it seemed that I had no choice.
subscribe to
[səbˈskraɪb]
I don’t think you’ll … (преуспеть в) changing his mind - he’s very obstinate.
succeed in
[səkˈsiːd]
Europe continues to … (страдать от) colds and snowfalls.
suffer from
[ˈsʌfə]
Whom do you … (подозревать в) this robbery?
suspect of
[səˈspekt]
In this case, you should … (перейти / переключиться на) other operator.
switch to
[swɪtʃ]
Did you … (благодарить) Uncle Ron … (за) the present?
thank for
[θæŋk]
I didn’t literally … (переводить с) English … (на) Japanese.
translate from … into
[trænsˈleɪt]
The sound of the gunshot made everyone … (дрожать от) fear.
tremble with
[ˈtremb(ə)l]
The type of food items …(варьироваться / менять от) week to week.
vary from
[ˈveərɪ]
Teachers ususally … (предупредить) student … (о каком-то событии) upcoming exams.
Did the meteorologist … (предупредить о какой-то опасности) a severe storm approaching?
My parents always … (предостеречь) me … (от какого-то действия) trusting strangers.
Во всех трёх предложениях разные предлоги.
warn about / of / against
[wɔːn]
I decided not to … (тратить впустую) money … (на) a hotel.
waste on
[weɪst]
I … (беспокоиться из-за) my job.
worry about
[ˈwʌrɪ]