Irregular Verbs Flashcards
забывать
forget - forgot - forgotten
[fəˈɡet] - [fəˈɡɒt] - [fəˈɡɒtᵊn]
прощать
forgive - forgave - forgiven
[fəˈɡɪv] - [fəˈɡeɪv] - [fəˈɡɪvᵊn]
замерзать
freeze - froze - frozen
[friːz] - [frəʊz] - [ˈfrəʊzᵊn]
получать
get - got - got
[get] - [ɡɒt] - [ɡɒt]
давать
give - gave - given
[ɡɪv] - [ɡeɪv] - [ˈɡɪvᵊn]
идти; ехать
go - went - gone
[ɡəʊ] - [went] - [ɡɒn]
расти
grow - grew - grown
[ɡrəʊ] - [ɡruː] - [ɡrəʊn]
иметь
have - had - had
[hæv] - [hæd] - [hæd]
слышать
hear - heard - heard
[hɪə] - [hɜːd] - [hɜːd]
прятать(ся)
hide - hid - hidden
[haɪd] - [hɪd] - [ˈhɪdᵊn]
ударить(ся)
hit - hit - hit
[hɪt] - [hɪt] - [hɪt]
знать
know - knew - known
[nəʊ] - [njuː] - [nəʊn]
стоить
cost - cost - cost
[kɒst] - [kɒst] - [kɒst]
ползать
creep - crept - crept
[kriːp] - [krept] - [krept]
резать
cut - cut - cut
[kʌt] - [kʌt] - [kʌt]
заниматься; иметь дело; справляться
deal - dealt - dealt
[diːl] - [delt] - [delt]
копать
dig - dug - dug
[dɪɡ] - [dʌɡ] - [dʌɡ]
делать
do - did - done
[du:] - [dɪd] - [dʌn]
мечтать; видеть сон
dream - dreamt / dreamed - dreamt / dreamed
[driːm] - [dremt / driːmd] - [dremt / driːmd]
есть, кушать
eat - ate - eaten
[iːt] - [eɪt / et] - [ˈiːtᵊn]
бороться
fight - fought - fought
[faɪt] - [fɔːt] - [fɔːt]
быть впору, подходить по размеру; устанавливать
fit - fit / fitted - fit / fitted
[fɪt] - [fɪt / ˈfɪtɪd] - [fɪt / ˈfɪtɪd]
запрещать
forbid - forbade - forbidden
[fəˈbɪd] - [fəˈbeɪd] - [fəˈbɪdᵊn]
причинять боль; болеть
hurt - hurt - hurt
[hɜːt] - [hɜːt] - [hɜːt]
вести
lead - led - led
[li:d] - [led] - [led]
будить
awake - awoke - awoken
[əˈweɪk] - [əˈwəʊk] - [əˈwəʊkᵊn]
становиться
become - became - become
[bɪˈkʌm] - [bɪˈkeɪm] - [bɪˈkʌm]
начинать(ся)
begin - began - begun
[bɪˈɡɪn] - [bɪˈɡæn] - [bɪˈɡʌn]
ломать(ся)
break - broke - broken
[breɪk] - [brəʊk] - [ˈbrəʊkᵊn]
гореть; жечь
burn - burnt / burned - burnt / burned
[bɜːn] - [bɜːnt / bɜːnd] - [bɜːnt / bɜːnd]
поймать
catch - caught - caught
[kæʧ] - [kɔːt] - [kɔːt]
приходить
come - came - come
[kʌm] - [keɪm] - [kʌm]
пить
drink - drank - drunk
[drɪŋk] - [dræŋk] - [drʌŋk]
ездить; водить
drive - drove - driven
[draɪv] - [drəʊv] - [ˈdrɪvᵊn]
чувствовать
feel - felt - felt
[fiːl] - [felt] - [felt]
находить
find - found - found
[faɪnd] - [faʊnd] - [faʊnd]
хранить
keep - kept - kept
[kiːp] - [kept] - [kept]
возникать
arise - arose - arisen
[əˈraɪz] - [əˈrəʊz] - [əˈrɪzᵊn]
бить; побеждать
beat - beat - beaten
[biːt] - [biːt] - [ˈbiːtᵊn]
кусать(ся)
bite - bit - bitten
[baɪt] - [bɪt] - [ˈbɪtən]
дуть
blow - blew - blown
[bləʊ] - [bluː] - [bləʊn]
строить
build - built - built
[bɪld] - [bɪlt] - [bɪlt]
разразиться; взрываться
burst - burst - burst
[bɜːst] - [bɜːst] - [bɜːst]
рисовать; притягивать (внимание)
draw - drew - drawn
[drɔː] - [druː] - [drɔːn]
падать
fall - fell - fallen
[fɔːl] - [fel] - [ˈfɔːlən]
кормить
feed - fed - fed
[fiːd] - [fed] - [fed]
летать
fly - flew - flown
[flaɪ] - [fluː] - [fləʊn]
предсказывать; прогнозировать
forecast - forecast / forecasted - forecast / forecasted
[ˈfɔːkɑːst] - [ˈfɔːkɑːst / ˈfɔːkɑːstɪd] - [ˈfɔːkɑːst / ˈfɔːkɑːstɪd]
быть; находиться
be - was, were - been
[biː] - [wɒz, wɜː] - [biːn]
нести; рождать
bear - bore - born
[beə] - [bɔː] - [bɔːn]
сгибать
bend - bent - bent
[bend] - [bent] - [bent]
приносить
bring - brought - brought
[brɪŋ] - [brɔːt] - [brɔːt]
транслировать
broadcast - broadcast / broadcasted - broadcast / broadcasted
[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] - [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst / ˈbrɔːdkɑːstɪd] - [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst / ˈbrɔːdkɑːstɪd]
покупать
buy - bought - bought
[baɪ] - [bɔːt] - [bɔːt]
выбирать
choose - chose - chosen
[ʧuːz] - [ʧəʊz] - [ˈʧəʊzᵊn]
точить; молоть; усердно работать
grind - ground - ground
[ɡraɪnd] - [ɡraʊnd] - [ɡraʊnd]
висеть; вешать
hang - hung - hung
[hæŋ] - [hʌŋ] - [hʌŋ]
держать
hold - held - held
[həʊld] - [held] - [held]
соединять(ся); вязать
knit - knit / knitted - knit / knitted
[nɪt] - [nɪt / ˈnɪtɪd] - [nɪt / ˈnɪtɪd]
класть
lay - laid - laid
[leɪ] - [leɪd] - [leɪd]
писать
write - wrote - written
[raɪt] - [rəʊt] - [ˈrɪtᵊn]
крутить; обматывать
wind - wound - wound
[waɪnd] - [waʊnd] - [waʊnd]
выиграть
win - won - won
[wɪn] - [wʌn] - [wʌn]
плакать, рыдать
weep - wept - wept
[wiːp] - [wept] - [wept]
носить
wear - wore - worn
[weə] - [wɔː] - [wɔːn]
будить; просыпаться
wake - woke - woken
[weɪk] - [wəʊk] - [ˈwəʊkᵊn]
расстраивать
upset - upset - upset
[ʌpˈset] - [ʌpˈset] - [ʌpˈset]
предпринимать
undertake - undertook - undertaken
[ˌʌndəˈteɪk] - [ˌʌndəˈtʊk] - [ˌʌndəˈteɪkᵊn]
понимать
understand - understood - understood
[ˌʌndəˈstænd] - [ˌʌndəˈstʊd] - [ˌʌndəˈstʊd]
бросать
throw - threw - thrown
[θrəʊ] - [θruː] - [θrəʊn]
думать
think - thought - thought
[θɪŋk] - [θɔːt] - [θɔːt]
рассказывать кому-то
tell - told - told
[tel] - [təʊld] - [təʊld]
рвать(ся)
tear - tore - torn
[teə] - [tɔː] - [tɔːn]
обучать
teach - taught - taught
[tiːʧ] - [tɔːt] - [tɔːt]
брать
take - took - taken
[teɪk] - [tʊk] - [ˈteɪkᵊn]
плавать
swim - swam - swum
[swɪm] - [swæm] - [swʌm]
раздуваться; наливаться
swell - swelled - swollen / swelled
[swel] - [sweld] - [ˈswəʊlən / sweld]
мести (пол)
sweep - swept - swept
[swiːp] - [swept] - [swept]
кляться; ругаться (матом)
swear - swore - sworn
[sweə] - [swɔː] - [swɔːn]
ударять(ся)
strike - struck - struck
[straɪk] - [strʌk] - [strʌk]
жалить
sting - stung - stung
[stɪŋ] - [stʌŋ] - [stʌŋ]
приклеивать(ся)
stick - stuck - stuck
[stɪk] - [stʌk] - [stʌk]
красть
steal - stole - stolen
[stiːl] - [stəʊl] - [ˈstəʊlᵊn]
стоять
stand - stood - stood
[stænd] - [stʊd] - [stʊd]
возникать, зарождаться; истекать
spring - sprang - sprung
[sprɪŋ] - [spræŋ] - [sprʌŋ]
распространять(ся)
spread - spread - spread
[spred] - [spred] - [spred]
портить(ся)
spoil - spoilt / spoiled - spoilt / spoiled
[spɔːɪl] - [spɔɪlt / spɔːɪld] - [spɔɪlt / spɔːɪld]
раскалывать(ся)
split - split - split
[splɪt] - [splɪt] - [splɪt]
проливать(ся)
spill - spilt / spilled - spilt / spilled
[spɪl] - [spɪlt /spɪld] - [spɪlt /spɪld]
тратить
spend - spent - spent
[spend] - [spent] - [spent]
проиносить по буквам; правильно писать
spell - spelt / spelled - spelt / spelled
[spel] - [spelt / speld] - [spelt / speld]
спешить; усокрять(ся)
speed - sped - sped
[spiːd] - [sped] - [sped]
говорить
speak - spoke - spoken
[spiːk] - [spəʊk] - [ˈspəʊkᵊn]
нюхать; пахнуть
smell - smelt / smelled - smelt / smelled
[smell] - [smelt / smeld] - [smelt / smeld]
скользить
slide - slid - slid
[slaɪd] - [slɪd] - [slɪd]
спать
sleep - slept - slept
[sliːp] - [slept ] - [slept]
сидеть
sit - sat - sat
[sɪt] - [sæt] - [sæt]
тонуть
sink - sank - sunk
[sɪŋk] - [sæŋk] - [sʌŋk]
петь
sing - sang - sung
[sɪŋ] - [sæŋ] - [sʌŋ]
закрывать(ся)
shut - shut - shut
[ʃʌt] - [ʃʌt] - [ʃʌt]
сжимать(ся)
shrink - shrank - shrunk
[ʃrɪŋk] - [ʃræŋk] - [ʃrʌŋk]
показывать
show - showed - shown / showed
[ʃəʊ] - [ʃəʊd] - [ʃəʊn / ʃəʊd]
стрелять
shoot - shot - shot
[ʃuːt] - [ʃɒt] - [ʃɒt]
светить
shine - shone - shone
[ʃaɪn] - [ʃɒn] - [ʃɒn]
трясти(сь)
shake - shook - shaken
[ʃeɪk] - [ʃʊk] - [ˈʃeɪkᵊn]
устанавливать
set - set - set
[set] - [set] - [set]
посылать
send - sent - sent
[send] - [sent] - [sent]
продавать
sell - sold - sold
[sel] - [səʊld] - [səʊld]
искать
seek - sought - sought
[siːk] - [sɔːt] - [sɔːt]
видеть
see - saw - seen
[siː] - [sɔː] - [siːn]
сказать
say - said - said
[seɪ] - [sed] - [sed]
бежать
run - ran - run
[rʌn] - [ræn] - [rʌn]
подниматься
rise - rose - risen
[raɪz] - [rəʊz] - [ˈrɪzᵊn]
звонить
ring - rang - rung
[rɪŋ] - [ræŋ] - [rʌŋ]
ехать (верхом или на транспортном средстве)
ride - rode - ridden
[raɪd] - [rəʊd] - [ˈrɪdᵊn]
читать
read - read - read
[ri:d] - [red] - [red]
бросать; покидать
quit - quit / quitted - quit / quitted
[kwɪt] - [kwɪt / ˈkwɪtɪd] - [kwɪt / ˈkwɪtɪd]
ставить; класть
put - put - put
[pʊt] - [pʊt] - [pʊt]
платить
pay - paid - paid
[peɪ] - [peɪd] - [peɪd]
наблюдать; надзирать
oversee - oversaw - overseen
[ˌəʊvəˈsiː] - [ˌəʊvəˈsɔː] - [ˌəʊvəˈsiːn]
подслушивать
overhear - overheard - overheard
[ˌəʊvəˈhɪə] - [ˌəʊvəˈhɜːd] - [ˌəʊvəˈhɜːd]
преодолеть
overcome - overcame - overcome
[ˌəʊvəˈkʌm] - [ˌəʊvəˈkeɪm] - [ˌəʊvəˈkʌm]
неправильно понять
misunderstand - misunderstood - misunderstood
[ˌmɪsʌndəˈstænd] - [ˌmɪsʌndəˈstʊd] - [ˌmɪsʌndəˈstʊd]
ошибаться
mistake - mistook - mistaken
[mɪˈsteɪk] - [mɪˈstʊk] - [mɪˈsteɪkᵊn]
вводить в заблуждение
mislead - misled - misled
[ˌmɪsˈliːd] - [ˌmɪsˈled] - [ˌmɪsˈled]
встречать
meet - met - met
[miːt] - [met] - [met]
значить; иметь в виду
mean - meant - meant
[miːn] - [ment] - [ment]
делать, создавать
make - made - made
[meɪk] - [meɪd] - [meɪd]
терять, проигрывать
lose - lost - lost
[luːz] - [lɒst] - [lɒst]
освещать, зажигать
light - lit / lighted - lit / lighted
[laɪt] - [lɪt / ˈlaɪtɪd] - [lɪt / ˈlaɪtɪd]
1) лежать
2) лгать
1) lie - lay - lain
[laɪ] - [leɪ] - [leɪn]
2) lied - lied - lied
[laɪd] - [laɪd] - [laɪd]
позволять
let - let - let
[let] - [let] - [let]
дать взаймы
lend - lent - lent
[lend] - [lent] - [lent]
оставлять
leave - left - left
[liːv] - [left] - [left]
учить(ся)
learn - learnt / learned - learnt / learned
[lɜːn] - [lɜːnt / lɜːnd] - [lɜːnt / lɜːnd]
