Preparation of Esters Flashcards

1
Q

Esters characteristics king of reaction

A

pleasant smells

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2
Q

what kind of reaction

A

dehydration synthesis

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3
Q

dehydration synthesis

A

acid and alcohol, carboxylic acid + alcohol > ester + water

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4
Q

carboxylic acid

A

gives H

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5
Q

alcohol

A

gives OH

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6
Q

the difference with fisher esterification

A

carb gives OH and alc gives H

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7
Q

Ways to increase yield

A

remove water and add excess alcohol

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8
Q

hydrolysis

A

opposite of dehydration synthesis

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9
Q

catalyst of reaction

A

sulfuric acid

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10
Q

reactants

A

unpleasant smell

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11
Q

ALCOHOLS SMELL

A

medicniny

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12
Q

acetic acid

A

vinegar

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13
Q

salycilic acid

A

solid but when dissolved bitter

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14
Q

good smells

A

isopentyl alc + acetic acid = banana
ethyl alc + acetic = not good sweet
methyl alc +salycilic acid = mint

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