PRELIMS WEEK 3 Flashcards
ACID OR ALKALINE URINE
HYPERVENTILATION
ALKALINE URINE
ACID OR ALKALINE URINE
INCREASED PROTEIN AND MEAT DIET
ACID URINE
In the pH range of 4 to 6, methyl red changes color from red to ______ color?
yellow
bromothymol blue changes color from yellow to blue in the
pH range of ??
6 to 9
It measures the voltage caused by
the H+ ions in the urine
pH electrode
imprtant renal marker
protein
Refers to protein in urine in sufficient quantities to be
detected by most clinical tests
proteinuria
Very small amount of albumin is present in urine compared
to blood level
proteinuria
the most indicative of renal disease
among the routine chemical tests
proteinuria
Urine is contaminated directly or indirectly with albuminous fluids, pus cells, blood,vaginal discharge
accidental/false/pseudo
If we see protein in the urine, it is because of problems in the _________
glomerulus
It can be seen with hemoglobin, myoglobin or immunoglobulin loss into the urine
overflow proteinuria
highly buffered alkaline urine can lead to
false (+)
microalbuminuria can lead to
false (-)
(+)result: precipitation
This is a cold precipitation test because it doesn’t require heating
3%sulfosalicylic acid test
Reagent strip that measures protein-high, protein-low, creatinine, specific gravity, pH,
glucose, ketones, bilirubin, blood, nitrite, leukocytes
multistix pro
principle of benedict’s test and clinitest tablet
copper reduction
positive result of benedicts test and clinitest will result to
green, yellow, orange red
A green to brown result in reagent strip indicates what
positive result, negative pag blue
what is the sugar measured in reagent strip
glucose only
what sugar is measured in benedicts and clinitest tablet test?
glucose and other reducing sugars
