prelims Flashcards

1
Q

is the increasing interaction of people, states, or countries through the growth of international flow of money, ideas, and culture.

A

GLOBALIZATION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

inter-connected financial system (stocks exchange and banking)

A

FINANCIAL GLOBALIZATION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

before, local micro business owners were stuck within the locality, but today, sales increase wherein there is a market (local products exported internationally)

A

ECONOMIC GLOBALIZATION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

the “global village” has expanded to every corner of the globe (communication, transaction, and entertainment)

A

TECHNOLOGICAL GLOBALIZATION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

is the uniformity of policies (safety and assurance)

A

POLITICAL GLOBALIZATION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

harmonization of world culture (eventually have the same taste in living, music, food, and values)

A

CULTURAL GLOBALIZATION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

design of living or a road map that guides the behavior of members of a society.

A

CULTURE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

having a “single-world” society (accepting social differences)

A

SOCIOLOGICAL GLOBALIZATION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The planet must be treated as a single ecosystem rather than separate (restoration and protection of forests and animals)

A

ECOLOGICAL GLOBALIZATION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

a borderless world (no imposition of power)

A

GEOGRAPHICAL GLOBALIZATION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

isang mahalagang kaalaman sa pagpapahayag na tumutukoy sa kaakit-akit at Magandang pagsasalita at pagsulat.

A

RETORIKA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

mensahe (a)TIYAK (b)sinasaliksik (c)magdagdag ng kaalaman

A

DIWANG IPINAPAHAYAG

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

guro o mahusay na mananalumpati

A

RHETOR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

isang agham na tumatalakay sa mga salita at sa kanilang pagkakaugnay-ugnay

A

BALARILA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

ang Sistema ng pagsasama-sama o pag-uugnay-ugnay ng mga paraan upang bumuo ng pangungusap.

A

SINTAKSIS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

ang bahaging pinagtutuunan ng pansin sa loob ng pangungusap na maaaring tao, hayop, bagay, lugar, o pangyayari.

A

SIMUNO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

ang bahagi ng pangungusap na nagbibigay ng kaalaman o impormasyon tungkol sa paksa

A

PANAG-URI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

“mahalaga ang protina sa katawan.”

A

KARANIWAN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

“ang labis na pagkain ng karne ay nakakasama sa kalusugan ng katawan”

A

DI KARANIWAN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

nagbibigay ng isa lamang buong pangungusap. (Si Gil ay nag-aaral.)

A

PAYAK NA PANGUNGUSAP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

nagbibigay ng 2 malalayang kaisipang pinag-uugnay sa isa. (Kayo ay saganang-sagana habang kami ay nagdarahop)

A

TAMBALAN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

binubuo ng isang sugnay na Malaya o nakapag-iisa at isang sugnay na di nakapag-iisa. (Kung ako ay mayaman, hindi na ako magtuturo)

A

HUGNAYAN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

binubuo ng pinagsamang 2 malayang sugnay at 1 di-malayang sugnay. (Ang nanay at tatay ay nagluluto at kami ay naglilinis ng bahay sa darating sina Lolo at Lola mula sa Maynila)

A

PANGUNGUSAP NA LANGKAPAN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

can be defined as pieces of writing that are valued as works of art, especially novels, plays, and poems.

A

LITERATURE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

based on the writer’s imagination rather than reality.

A

FICTION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

factual writing or written work that gives facts that can be proven as it provides real places, events, characters, times or reality rather than imaginary things.

A

NON FICTION

27
Q

are considered works with artistic value and literary merit.

A

LITERARY FICTION

28
Q

also called detective fiction, follow a detective solving a case from start to finish.

A

MYSTERY

29
Q

dark, mysterious, and suspenseful plot-driven stories.

A

THRILLER

30
Q

are meant to scare, startle, shock, and even repulse readers.

A

HORROR

31
Q

takes place in the past.

A

HISTORICAL

32
Q

centers around love stories between two people.

A

ROMANCE

33
Q

tell the stories of cowboys, settler, and outlaws exploring the western frontier and taming the American Old West.

A

WESTERN

34
Q

a literary genre of stories about a character growing psychologically and morally from their youth into adulthood.

A

BILDUNGSROMAN

35
Q

a super genre that encompasses a number of different types of fiction, from science fiction to fantasy to dystopian

A

SPECULATIVE FICTION

36
Q

speculative stories with imaginative elements that don’t exist in the real world.

A

SCIENCE FICTION

37
Q

speculative fiction stories with imaginary character set in imaginary universe

A

FANTASY

38
Q

a genre of science fiction. They’re set in societies viewed as worse than the one in which we live.

A

DYSTOPIAN

39
Q

depict the world truthfully, plus as magical elements.

A

MAGICAL REALISM

40
Q

set in a time and place that could actually happen in the real world.

A

REALIST LITERATURE

41
Q

the writer of any written work of art or fiction

A

AUTHOR

42
Q

The place and time in which the story unfolds or take place

A

SETTING

43
Q

series or chain of related events that tells us ‘what happens’ in a story.

A

PLOT

44
Q

when a person struggles with another person

A

CONFLICT

45
Q

refers to the controlling main idea, or central insight in the novel or short story.

A

THEME

46
Q

person or animals involved in a story in order to show entertain and show us some truth about human experience and ourselves

A

CHARACTERS

47
Q

refers to the way the novel or short story is written in order to have a desired effect on the reader or audience.

A

STYLE

48
Q

most important element of writing.

A

LANGUAGE

49
Q

longest POETRY

A

EPIC

50
Q

short POETRY

A

BALLAD

51
Q

includes only the books knows to Christians as the Old Testament.

A

HEBREW BIBLE

52
Q

the sacred scriptures of Judaism and Christianity. One of the most influential books on mankind.

A

BIBLE

53
Q

in his own time and in his own country today he has been acknowledged as a brilliant scholar.

A

OMAR KHAYYAM

54
Q

plural form of “rubai”- persian word for Quatrain or 4 line verse; ancient literary form.

A

THE RUBAIYAT

55
Q

collection of largely Middle eastern and Indian stories of uncertain date and authorship.

A

THE THOUSAND AND ONE NIGHTS

56
Q

Lebanese American philosophical essayist, novelist, poet, and artist.

A

KHALIL GIBRAN

57
Q

a best-selling book of popular mysticism]

A

THE PROPHET

58
Q

birthplace of 2 of the greatest monotheistic religions in the world

A

MIDDLE EASTERN LITERATURE

59
Q

first major work of Arabic literature & the most influential.

A

THE QUR’AN

60
Q

lyric poetry for praising or glorifying an event or person.

A

ODE

61
Q

usually a lament for the dead.

A

ELEGIES

62
Q

“rhymed prose” - most striking characteristics feature

A

ARABIC PROSE SAJ

63
Q

formal written rhymed prose

A

KHUTBAH