prelims Flashcards

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1
Q

is defined as the specialized branch of medicine dealing with psychological disorder

diagnostis treatment and prevenntion of mental disorder, relies on knowledge about medicine

sstudy off medicine dealing with psychological disorder. often prescribes medicine

A

psychiatry

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2
Q

a holder of a doctoral degree in psychology with training in clinical practice and research

A

clinical psychologist

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3
Q

scientific study of mind and behavior
hub science w strong connection to the medical science, social science and education

A

psychology

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4
Q

5 major types of psychology

A

forensic psychology/ccriminal psychology
clinical psych
general psych
cognitive psych
social psych

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5
Q

provide continuing and comprehensive mental treatment. critical psychological problems. therapy on chronic mental illnesses

A

clinical psychocology

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6
Q

treatment concerning mild cases. anxiety stress or mild depression

A

general psych

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7
Q

study on doing research the process of thinking

A

cognitive psych

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8
Q

what is the impacct of society to the thinking

A

social psych

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9
Q

interconnected with other science

A

hub science

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10
Q

assessment of the victim witness and suspect

-assessment
-treatmment
-evaluation

A

forensic/criminal psychology

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11
Q

he said the application of clinical specialties to legal institutionss

A

christopher chronin

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12
Q

eyewitness identification

A

elizabeth lofftus

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13
Q

childrens memory are suceptible cannot stand to theiir statement.6yo

A

stephen ceci

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14
Q

psychologist to become a for psych they must

A

-have phd or psyd degree that is apa accredited or cpa
-must have 2 yrs of supervised proffesional experience
-1 yr of apa or cpa accredited predoctoral internship
-apply for licensure and sit for an oral and written exam

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15
Q

trials of forensic psychologist: a case book

A

charles patrick ewing

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16
Q

he gave a clear picture on what is like to evaluate write and give testimony in court on difficult crimminal cases

A

charles patrick ewing

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17
Q

task of a forpsych 7

A

child custody eval
threat assessment for schools
competency eval
counselling servises
death notification procedure
ptsd assessment
screening and selections
juvenile evaluation
expert witness

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18
Q

state of forensic psych in the ph

A

1.definition of forpsych is not known to many psychologist
2.forpsych books are hard to find, filo authors are nowhere to be found
3. for psych only in graduate school of UST
4. seminars and conference on this is not heard of
5. forpsych as a specialty has not been fullly established
6. few practitioners
7.directory off forensic expert has not been circulated
8. psychologist engaged in forensic pracice has not been formed
9.ph ethical guidelines for practicitoners not formulated
10. associated more on clinical psychology practice than law
11.usually cconfined to legal actions or ddefenses

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19
Q

when forensic pyschoologist work inn family courts they offer:

A

psychotherapy servises
investigate reports of child abuse
perform child custody eval
conduct visitation rosk assessment

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20
Q

practice of forpsych abrooad

A

statemental hospital
private practice
law enforcement agencies
penal institutions

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21
Q

can be hired by either thhe defense or proseccutor to testify in court cases
they open their won private practice

A

private practice

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22
Q

some may work as professional xpert witness for the state. they routinely evaluate tthe mental sstate of defendants on trial

A

state mental hosspital

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23
Q

they often used in the debriefing of victim or who are under some form of post traumatic stress or who cannot submit to questioning as a result of psychoological condition

A

law enforcement agenciees

24
Q

treatment of inmantes with severe depression.

A

penal institutions

25
Q

one who has “special knowledge” of the subject about which he is to testify

A

expert witness

26
Q

violation of boundary and role

A

one area of expertise

27
Q

must be a holder of atleast an MA Degree in psyychology or the PHD Major in psychology

A

pssychologist

28
Q

a medical doctor with residency training usually three years in a ppsychiatric hospital or mental health facility

A

psychiatrist

29
Q

terms used for forensic psychologists

A

criminal psychologist
correctional “
police “
social-legal “

30
Q

involves the asssessment treatment of mentally abnormal offenders as well as the legal aspects oog psychiiatry

A

forensic psychiatry

31
Q

aapl

A

ameriacan academy of psychiatry

32
Q

the aapl goes on to state that in the following domains psychiatry and the law share a commmon boundary:

A

violence
criminal responsibiliy
competence civil and criminal
child custody and visitation
psychic injury
mental disability
malpractice
confidentiality
involuntary treatment
correctional psychiiatry
juvenile justice
ethics and human rights

33
Q

similarities between psycho and psychiatry

A

work on similar cases
same courtroom procedures and cross xamination
same ethical dilemmas
same theories and research findings

34
Q

differences between pyscho and psychia

A

1 content of respectice contribution to individual cases
2 use different methods in assesment
3. epistemological difference between their research
4 use different mentoring systemq

35
Q

assessment and eval like child custoddy eval meditation, adoption readiness ecal, ddevelopment of family reunification plans and eval to assess termination of parental rights

A

family court

36
Q

four areas of variation between clinical psychology and legal psychology

A
  1. the sstate of scientific knowledge
    2 differing purposes of the two disciplines
    3 the legal process of prbability versus certainty
    4 conclusion based on group to individual findings
37
Q

clinical psych and legal psych have a very distinct and unique purposes behind their mthodology
>clinical assess or treat
> legal assess on behalf of court

A

differing purposes of the two disciplines

38
Q

is the process of gathering information necessary for making decisions about a client

A

clinical assessment

39
Q

he stated that a clinical diagnostic evaluation is not a forensic diagnostic evaluation

A

goldstein (2003)

40
Q

civil forensic psychologist work on 3 cases and have 6 job opportunities

A

child custody
sexual harrassmanet
immigration cases

personal injnury eval
second opinion eval
assessment of emotional factors in secual harassment and discrimination
workers compensation eval
civil competency eval
psychological autopsies

41
Q

is a type of behavior theraphy which is a counterconditioning technique.

A

systematic desensitization

42
Q

subcomponent of criminal court/ criminal investigation

A

beginning criminal investigation
the court ssystem/ccriminal ccourt
psychological evaluation for criminal court

43
Q

involves the psychologist usingg his understanding of human behvaior motivation and pathology so that she /he can created a pyschological profile of the offfender

A

criminal profiling

44
Q

individuals convited of serious secual offenses such as sexual assault and aggravated sexual assault must be evaluated by ___

A

adult diagnostic and treament center in new jersey

45
Q

aggravated sexual assualt elements

A

-if offfender knows may std sya pero nakipag sexual intercourse parin
-member of a law enforcement
-victimm is suffring from permanent disability
-victim is pregnant

46
Q

it has long been suspected that antisocial parents tend to have antisocial children

A

true

47
Q

inherent factors of criminal behavior

A

age and gender

48
Q

nature of criminal behavior

A

genes and environment

49
Q

average man was more aggressive than average woman in all known societies and human aggression has been directly tied to sex hormones particularly male sex hormones

A

genetic influence

50
Q

3 environmental factors of criminal behavior

A
  1. poverty and materialism
  2. maltreatment
  3. family relationship and parenting styles
51
Q

controls dopamine and seratonin

A

warrior genes

52
Q

influences sexual offenders to their behaviors

A

psychotic disorder
personality disorder
substance abuse
mental retardation

53
Q

most deliquency may well develop due to ineffective parenting skills (patterson)

A

family relationship and parenting styles

54
Q

there is a direct relation between a childs exposure to negative mental emotional social and environmental events and presence of problems in the adult life

A

maltreatment

55
Q

gum notes false identification of the body as the self leads to people to believe that sense of enjoyment will make them happy and satisfied

A

poverty and materialism a