Prelim revision Flashcards

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1
Q

A tough, rigid outer covering which protects and supports, plant, fungal and bacterial cells

A

Cell wall

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2
Q

Cell organelle responsible for aerobic respiration

A

Mitochondria

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3
Q

Controls what enters or leaves the cell

A

Cell membrane

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4
Q

Appearance of plant cells in a strong salt solution

A

Turgid

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5
Q

Xylem

A

Hollow vessel which transports water up through the plant

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6
Q

Wax Cuticle

A

Seals the leaf

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7
Q

Phloem

A

Tissue which transports sugar up and down the plant to all cells for use in respiration

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8
Q

Stomata

A

pores in the underside of the leaf

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9
Q

Vascular bundle

A

Contains Xylem vessels to transport water and phloem tissue to transport sugar

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10
Q

Photosynthesis

A

The process by which plants produce glucose (food) and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water. light is used as an energy source

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11
Q

spaces between cells allows reactant to move through the leaf

A

spongy mesophyll

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