Biology N5 Unit 1 Flashcards
What is the word equation for fermentation in Animal cells?
Glucose - 2ATP + Lactate
What is the word equation for fermentation in Plant and yeast cells?
Glucose - 2ATP + ethanol + carbon dioxide
What is produced when glucose is broken down?
Pyruvate
A product of fermentation in yeast that makes beer fizzy
Carbon diooxide
why do muscle cells contain more mitochondria than skin cells?
Muscle cells have more mitochondria as they require more energy/ATP for contraction
DEFINE : Aerobic
‘With oxygen’
DEFINE : Pyruvate
A three carbon compound produced when glucose is broken down during the first stage of respiration
DEFINE : Optimum conditions
The conditions at which a reaction will occur at the fastest rate