Prelim Coverage Flashcards
Theory clinical expertise of nursing
Patricia Benner
Level of proficiencies
- Novice
- Advanced beginner
- Competent
- Proficient
- Expert
-beginner
- no experience
- governed by rules
- limited
- task oriented
- inflexible
- Novice
- acceptable performance
- recognize situation
- following certain performance
advance beginner
- commonly plan nursing care
- has 2-3 years of experience
- coordination – planning abilities
Competent
perceives situation as whole rather that parts
- holistic understanding
- decision maker
- 3-5 years experience
Proficient
has intuitive grasp of nursing situations
- flexible
- highly skilled
- no longer require rules
Expert
- Participate of the client in his own care ensured
- Rights of the client are protected and supported
- Autonomy or self-reliance of the client is safeguarded
- Needs of the client communicated
- Information related to his care and condition is provided
- Nurture therapeutic alliance
- Gives options for decisions
Nurse as advocate
Philippine Nursing ACT of 2002
RA 9173
- Covers direct nursing care
- Linkages for community health, teaching in nursing, nursing, and health of the human resource
RA 9173
composed of a chairman and 6 members (7 persons)
- PRBON (Philippine Board of Nursing)
is appointed by the president of the Philippines
BON (board of nursing)
PRC
(Professional Regulation commission)
PNA
Philippine Nurses Association
Qualification of BON
- shall be natural born and resident of the Philippine
- member or w/ group standing in PNA
- RN w/master’s degree in nursing (MAN, MSN, MN)
- 10 yrs. Of continued practice prior to appointment (5yrs should be in the Philippines)
- Not have been convicted of any offenses involving moral turpitude
shall represent nursing educators, nursing services, community health nurses (public health nurses),
- Membership of BON
- BON should not engage in
supervision, teaching, and review for BSN
- BON appointment is
3 years (up to the president if the BON will continue after 3 yrs) until a replacement is appointed.
; factors - Removal or suspension of BON, after the due process of law
can be due to neglect of duty or incompetence; for example next month is the Board exam and they haven’t made exams; irregularities in the licensure exam; immorality; unprofessional or dishonorable conduct
- To pass the NLE, GWA is
75% not less that 60% in any subject
- RN License maybe revoked due to violation of
Nursing Act of 2002; unprofessional and unethical conduct, gross incompetence, ignorance, malpractice or negligence
Before RA 9173 of 2002
RA 7164 Philippine Nursing Act of 1991
Faculty Requirement
- RN at least
- 1yr clinical practice, member of (PNA) w/ MAN, or MSN, or MN
Dean req
RN at least
- 1yr clinical practice, member of (PNA) w/ MAN, or MSN, or MN
5 years of experience in nursing
PhD is not a requirement to be a
DEAN
RN, 2 yrs of svc in the hospital, BSN w/ 9 units of MA units. Major in mgmt. and administration, member of PNA
Nursing service supervisor
RN, 2 yrs of svc in the hospital, BSN w/ 9 units of MA units. Major in mgmt. and administration, member of PNA
plus 5 yrs in supervision and mgmt. in nursing
Nursing director/chief nurse
Salary of RN shall not be lower than
SG15, salary grade15(32K)
violation of prohibition in the practice of nursing, under RA 9173
50,00 to 100,00
Principle of Ethics
autonomy
beneficence
non-malifecence
veracity
fidelity
confidentiality
justice
independent, self-reliant, (freedom to choose)
- Having the freedom to make choices about issues that affects one’s life
- Autonomy
- Communicable disease
- Acts of violence
Restrictions of autonomy:
do only what is good for the pt,
- Is a principle that require nurses to act in the ways that benefit clients
- Beneficence
a. One ought to do or promote good
b. One must prevent evil or harm in all instances and always advocate for what is
Components of beneficence
requires nurses to act in such a way as to avoid causing harm to clients
- seek to do no harm in situations requiring nursing actions
- Non-maleficence
– simplifying to practice or telling the truth to the patients
- Veracity
the concept of faithfulness, and the practice of keeping promises
- Fidelity
states that it is the nurse’s responsibility to safeguard the clients right to privacy by judiciously protecting information or a confidential nature.
- Confidentiality
fair, equitable, and appropriate treatment(tx) according to what is due or owed to person.
- You cannot choose your patient, whatever the color or race of your pt and economy status
- Justice
