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COMPARATIVE MODELS IN POLICING > PRELIM CHAP 1 > Flashcards

PRELIM CHAP 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Effects of Globalization (Transnational Crimes)

A

Terrorism
Human Trafficking
Drug Trafficking
Cybercrimes
Money Laundering

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2
Q

The process of Global Integration of economies of nations by allowing unrestricted flows of goods, services,and investments and currencies among countries

A

Globalization

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3
Q

The 7 continents of the Globe

A

Asia
Australia
Antarctica
North America
South America
Europe
Africa

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4
Q

Features of Globalization

A

Free Market
Internet Revolution
Westernization
High Speed Form of Transportation and Communication
Global Integration

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5
Q

General Effects of Globalization

A

Technology
Business
Culture

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6
Q

Specific effects of Globalization

A

Industry
Economy
Politics
Finance
Health
Information
Competition
Social Development
Technology
Legal/Ethical
Religion
Culture

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7
Q

Negative Effects of Globalization

A

Cut throat Competition
Removal of Protection
Hindrance in Establishing small and cottage industries
Limited field of Domestic Institutions
Expensive imports
Expensive Domestic Goods
Takeover of business
Arousal of monopoly
Ownership of Institutions
Effects of priorities of Plans

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8
Q

Positive effects of Globalization

A

Access to new cultures
Access to new talents
Access to new cultures
The spread of technology and Innovation lower costs of products
Higher standards of living across the globe

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9
Q

Positive effects of Globalization to the role and functions of the police

A

-Strengthened Police investigative capabilities
-improvement of domestic and international police capabilities
-enhanced international cooperation to combat transnational crimes and terrorism

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10
Q

Negative Effects of Globalization to the role and functions of Police

A
  • threats of terrorism and organized crimes
    -terrorists can spread propaganda through the internet
    -increase in criminality
    -more rallies and demonstration by anti globalization group
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11
Q

Opportunities for policing brought about by Globalization

A

-more training abroad for police personnel
-Participation in UN peacekeeping mission
-strong cooperation among nations against transnational crimes and terrorism
-availability of state of the art police equipments

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12
Q

Threats for policing brought by Globalization (C,I,M,S)

A

-Commision of more transnational crimes
-increase in criminal Activities
-More incidents of terrorism
-strong capabilities of organized terrorist groups

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13
Q

-Free open market
- liberal policies in world economies
-goods are available across the globe

A

Free Market

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14
Q

-Mobile phones and internet brought people closer together
-work can be outsourced to any part of the world that has an internet connection

A

Internet revolution

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15
Q

-Mobile phones and internet brought people closer together
-work can be outsourced to any part of the world that has an internet connection

A

Internet revolution

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16
Q

One is able to reach ones destination in a relatively short span of time
Through:
Air Travel ( open sky)
Sea Travel (speedboats)
And rail travel (trains)

A

High speed form of transportation and communication

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17
Q

The idea of realizing a one single unified community

A

Global integration

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18
Q

A futuristic version of world community as village created by high level of electronics communication conceived by

A

Global Village; Marshal McLuhan

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19
Q

The dominance of westerners forms of political economic and cultural life

A

Westernization (Americanization)

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20
Q

Emergence of worldwide production markets and broader access to s range of foreign products for consumers and companies

A

industry

21
Q

Emergence of worldwide financial markets and better access to external financing for borrowers

A

Finance

22
Q

Realization of Global Market.based on the freedom of exhange of goods and capital

A

Economy

23
Q

On the global scale,health becomes commodity

Health Commodity: useful,valuable

A

Health

24
Q

Some use globalization to mean the creation of world governments which regulates the relationships among governments and guarantees the rights arising from social and economic globalization

A

Politics

25
Q

Increase information flows between geographically remote locations

A

Information

26
Q

Survival in the new global business market calls for improved productivity and increased competitions

A

Competition

27
Q

Systems of non governmental organizations as main agents of global public policy including humanitarian aid and developmental efforts

A

Social development

28
Q

Development of a Global Telecommunications infrastructure and greater transborder data flow,usinh such technologies as the internet,communications,satellites submarine fiber optic cable and wireless telephones

A

Technology

29
Q

The creation of the international criminal court and international justice movements

Crime importation raising awareness of global crime fighting efforts and cooperation. The emergence of global administrative law

A

Legal/Ethical

30
Q

The spread and increased interrelations of various religious groups,ideas,and practices,and their ideas and meanings and values of particular spaces.

A

Religion

31
Q

Defines as the patttern of human activity and the symbols that guve these activities significance

What people eat,dress,beliefs,activities,and practices

A

Culture

32
Q

Globalization gives birth to the which results early closure of many institutions

A

Cut throat competition

33
Q

Globalization gives birth to the ______ which results to early closure of many institutions

A

Cut throat competition

34
Q

In ever country,some of the industries are assisted by the government but due to its policy,all the assistance is provided by the government is removed

A

Removal of protection

35
Q

Globalization hinders the development of small and cottage industries that have coordinated with large industries

A

Hindrance in establishment of small and cottage industries

36
Q

Limited the work of domestic institutions

Restricts their importance in the international field

A

Limited field of Domestic Institutions

37
Q

If a few countries exports limited than imports become expensive

A

Expensive imports

38
Q

Globalization has increased the tendencies of the takeover of small institutions by large institutions or they have to merge in large institutions for holding themselves

A

Takeover of business

39
Q

Globalization gives birth to large institutions which results in spontaneous

A

Arousal of monopoly

40
Q

Globalization increases direct foreign investment in the country

This results in the ownership of foreign institutions over local resources

This slowly gives rise to the establishment monopoly of foreign institutions in the country

A

Ownership of Institutions

41
Q

As a result of domestic goods like vegetables, fruits ,cereals,are available for the whole world

This will make these goods expensive in the country

A

Expensive Domestic Goods

42
Q

A deviation from plan priorities without considering the problems of general public

This can also be a balanced economic development of the country

A

Effect of priorities of plans

43
Q

Globalization makes it easier than ever to access foreign culture, including food,movies,music,and art

A

Access to new cultures

44
Q

Globalization makes it easier than ever to access foreign culture, including food,movies,music,and art

A

Access to new cultures

45
Q

Many countries around the world remain constantly connected ,so knowledge and technological advances travel quickly

A

The spread of technology and Innovation

46
Q

Globalization finds companies to lower costs ways to proove their products. It also increases global competition which drives prices down and creates a larger variety of choices for consumers

A

Lower costs for products

47
Q

Developing nations experience and improved standard of living-thanks to the Globalization according to the world bank,extreme poverty decreased by 35percent since 1990. Further,the target of the first millenum development goal was to cut the 1990 poverty rate in half by 2015

A

Higher standards of living across the globe

48
Q

Business gain a great deal from globalization. Including new costumers and diverse revenue streams . Companies interested in these benefits look for flexible and Innovative ways to grow their business overseas

A

Access to new markets

49
Q

Globalization allows companies to find new, specialized talent that is not available in their current market. For example, globalization gives companies the opportunity to explore tech talent in booming markets such as Berlin or Stockholm

A

Access to new talents

COMPARATIVE MODELS IN POLICING (2 decks)

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