Prelim Flashcards
refers to mathematical ratio found in design which is used to create pleasing, natural looking compositions in a work of art.
GOLDEN RATIO
Beauty is what gives pleasure when seen (St. Thomas Aquinas)
• Beauty should not be limited to visual appeal alone
BEAUTY IN ART
Functions of art
Physical
Personal
Social
• Artwork which were created to perform some service have physical functions
Physical
Art has social function when it addresses aspects of life
Social
• Artists create artwork for the need for self-expression or gratification
• Artists create artwork to communicate a thorough point or provide aesthetic experience
Personal
• THE VALUE of arts lies in the pleasure that humans derive from them. (Graham, 2005) Philosophy of Arts
• Pleasure accompanies human’s perception of beauty
Natural sight of beauty sensationalizes the sense
AESTHETIC PLEASURE
Derived from the Greek word aesthesis which means “ sense of perception In Medieval times, it was defined as the “philosophical study of art”
AESTHETICS
According to,
• Art can be expansive
• Art must be open to the permanent possibility of radical change, expansion, and novelty
• Art cannot be defined
MORRIS WEITZ
Artwork may resemble original artwork in terms of expression
• Artwork may remind audiences of another aspect of another existing artwork
• Art is art for art’s sake - even if it mimics existing work
SUBJECT MATTER
• People or objects look as close as possible to their real world counterparts
• They can be clearly identified
SUBJECT AND CONTENT
Subject and content types
Abstraction
Non objective imaging
• Images are made to look less like the object they are based although they may still be recognizable
Abstraction
• Creates objects which are non representational images- they do not refer to any existing forms in real life
• Subjects may be difficult for the observer to identify since they are based solely on elements of art rather than real life objects or people
Non Objective Imaging
Include fine arts such as drawing, painting, printmaking, photography, and sculpture
Further sub-divided into: two dimensional (2D) and three dimensional arts (3D)
Visual Arts
is a form of visual art in which a person uses various drawing instruments to mark paper or another two-dimensional medium. Instruments include graphite pencils, pen and ink, inked brushes, wax color pencils, crayons, charcoal, chalk, pastels, various kinds of erasers, markers, styluses, various metals (such as silverpoint) and electronic drawing.
Drawing
is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (support base).
is a mode of creative expression.
Painting
is the science, art, application and practice of creating durable images by recording light or other electromagnetic radiation, either electronically by means of an image sensor, or chemically by means of a light- sensitive material
Photography
is the process of creating artworks by printing, normally on paper. normally covers only the process of creating prints that have an element of originality, rather than just being a photographic reproduction of a painting
Printmaking
Details that show how meaning is conveyed through cinematic means
Considers the full impact of aesthetic choices made within a specific ____
Film
•
Solo or group performance of artists which is contingent on the presence or absence of the body
Focuses on the artist’s body
Performance Arts