Prejudice, Discrimination & Freedom Flashcards

1
Q

What is Prejudice?

A

Holding a false belief of a certain group of people due to stereotypes.

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2
Q

What is discrimination?

A

Unfavourable treatment of a person or group.

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3
Q

What is prejudice caused by?

A

Threat of jobs and housing being taken up, fear of foreign customs and traditions, and the ideology of a certain thing being the only thing that is right.

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4
Q

What can discrimination lead to?

A

Violence, harassment, inferior education, unfair earnings, poor housing.

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5
Q

What did John Stuart Mill say about freedom?

A

It is the basic necessity to lead a happy life - liberty principle.

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6
Q

What is Freedom of action?

A

Gives people to act how they want.

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7
Q

What is an intervention?

A

Reducing someone’s actions in their best interests.

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8
Q

What is Freedom of Speech?

A

Gives people the freedom to say what they want. It is the basis for modern democracy.

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9
Q

What is Freedom of the Press?

A

Allows the press to report on what they want.

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10
Q

What is libel?

A

Writing and publishing untruths about someone.

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11
Q

What is slander?

A

Speaking untruths about someone in public.

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12
Q

What is Freedom of belief.

A

Gives people freedom to believe what they want and is necessary in a multi-cultral society.

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13
Q

Another name for Freedom of belief.

A

Intellectual freedom.

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14
Q

What are some examples of marginalised people?

A

Disabled people, immigrants, women, ethnic minorities.

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15
Q

Why does society marginalise people?

A

Prejudice

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16
Q

What is positive action?

A

Acting in favour of a marginalised group over a non-marginalised group.