Prehistoric Rock Paintings Flashcards

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1
Q

In India the earliest paintings have been reported from?

A

Upper Palaeolithic times

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2
Q

The first discovery of rock paintings was made in India in

A

1867-68 by Archibold Carlleyle

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3
Q

Lakhudiyar is located on the banks of

A

River Suyal

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4
Q

Lakhudiyar is in

A

Kumaon Hills in Uttarakhand

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5
Q

Lakhudiyar literally means

A

one lakh caves

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6
Q

Humans are represented in which form at Lakhudiyar?

A

Stick like form

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7
Q

List the main animal motifs depicted in Lakhudiyar.

A

Long snouted animal, a fox, multiple legged lizard

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8
Q

List the kinds of geometric patterns depicted in Lakhudiyar.

A

Wavy lines, rectangle filled geometric designs, groups of dots.

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9
Q

An interesting scene depicted in Lakhudiyar is?

A

Handlinked dancing human figures

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10
Q

Earliest paintings at Lakhudiyar are in

A

Black

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11
Q

Over the black paintings at Lakhudiyar, paintings in which colour were superimposed

A

Red ochre

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12
Q

The latest group of paintings at Lakhudiyar are

A

white paintings

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13
Q

List the three categories into which paintings at Lakhudiyar can be classified.

A

Man, Animals and Geometric patterns

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14
Q

Neolithic paintings are found in

A

Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh

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15
Q

Neolithic man used _____ in Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh as his canvas.

A

granitic rocks

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16
Q

Some sites in Karnataka and Andhra where Neolithic paintings are found are

A

Kupgallu, Piklihal and Tekkalakota

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17
Q

List the three types of paintings found in Karnataka and Andhra.

A

Paintings in 1. white 2. red ochre over white background 3. red ochre

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18
Q

The subjects of paintings in Karnataka and Andhra are

A

bulls, elephants, gazelles, goats, horses, sambhars, sheep, stylised humans and tridents

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19
Q

Bhimbetka is located in

A

45 Kms south of Bhopal

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20
Q

Caves of Bhimbetka are discovered by

A

VS Wakankar in 1957-58

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21
Q

List the themes in Bhimbetka paintings.

A

mundane events of daily life, sacred and royal images, hunting, dancing, music, horse and elephant riders, animal fighting, honey collection and decoration of bodies

22
Q

The Bhimbetka paintings of Upper Palaeolithic phase are

A

linear representations in green and dark red of huge animal figures such as bison, elephants, Tigers, rhinos and boars

23
Q

At Bhimbetka, in paintings from Upper Palaeolithic phase, Green paintings are of

A

dancers

24
Q

At Bhimbetka, red paintings from the upper Palaeolithic phase are of

A

hunters

25
Q

The largest number of paintings at Bhimbetka belong to

A

Mesolithic period

26
Q

The Mesolithic paintings at Bhimbetka, themes _____ but are ______ .

A

multiply; smaller in size.

27
Q

The hunting scenes from Mesolithic paintings at Bhimbetka depict

A

people hunting in groups, armed with barbed spears, pointed sticks, arrows and bars.

28
Q

In some paintings at Bhimbetka, primitive men are shown with ____, probably to catch animals.

A

traps and snares

29
Q

The Mesolithic animal paintings at Bhimbetka show

A

a feeling of tenderness and love for the animals.

30
Q

The Mesolithic paintings at Bhimbetka depict animals in

A

naturalistic style

31
Q

the Mesolithic paintings at Bhimbetka depict humans in

A

a stylistic manner

32
Q

The Mesolithic paintings at Bhimbetka depict women

A

both in nude and clothed

33
Q

______ are a common theme of the Mesolithic paintings at Bhimbetka

A

Community dances

34
Q

_______ and rock paintings bear common motifs.

A

Chalcolithic ceramics

35
Q

What are the common motifs on rock paintings and Chalcolithic ceramics

A

cross hatched squares, lattices

36
Q

The vividness and vitality of the earlier paintings is lost in the

A

Chalcolithic paintings

37
Q

The favourite colours of the artists at Bhimbetka are

A

White and Red

38
Q

Red colour was obtained from

A

haematite

39
Q

Haematite is also known as ____ in India.

A

geru

40
Q

The color green is obtained from

A

chalcedony

41
Q

the color white may have been obtained from

A

limestone

42
Q

Brushes were made out of

A

plant fibre

43
Q

The colors in the prehistoric paintings have remained intact because

A

of the chemical reaction of the oxide present on the surface of the rocks.

44
Q

The artists made their paintings on the ____ of the rock shelters.

A

walls and ceilings.

45
Q

Paintings were made on the ceilings because

A

people could notice them from a distance

46
Q

The primitive artists seem to possess an intrinsic passion for

A

story telling

47
Q

The paintings of ____ show the mastery of skill of the primitive artist.

A

individual animals

48
Q

Both ____ and ____ have been realistically maintained in the paintings by the primitive artists.

A

proportion and tonal effect

49
Q

At Bhimbetka, there are as many as ____ layers of paintings.

A

20

50
Q

Paintings were superimposed because

A

artist may not have liked his painting and painted another over it; some paintings and places may have been considered sacred or special; the area may have been used by different generations of people at different times.