Pregnancy Flashcards

1
Q

When is the fundus palpable suprapubically?

A

14/40

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2
Q

When is the fundus palpable at the umbilicus?

A

22/40

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3
Q

What does the measurement from symphysis pubis to fundal height approximate? When does this become more unreliable?

A

SFH approximates gestational age until 36 weeks

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4
Q

When does a primip detect foetal movements?

When does a multip detect foetal movements?

A

20-22 weeks

16-18 weeks

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5
Q

What is the foetal movement threshold for clinical review of the pregnancy? At how many weeks pregnancy is this threshold set?

A

If it takes more than 12 hours to feel ten kicks after 28 weeks

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6
Q

When is beta HCG detectable? (serum and urine)

A

Serum - 7-12 days after conception

Urine 10-14 days after conception

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7
Q

What is the normal doubling rate of beta HCG? For how long?

A

Beta HCG doubles every 2-3 days during the first 60-70 days of pregnancy

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8
Q

What does a slow rate of betaHCG increase indicate

A

This is suggestive of ectopic pregnancy or miscarriage.

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9
Q

What should be visible on a TV USS with a beta HCG over 2000 IU/L?

A

The gestational sac

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10
Q

What should be visible on a transabdominal USS with a beta HCG over 6500 IU/L?

A

The foetus

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11
Q

When is amniocentesis done? What is the risk of miscarriage with amniocentesis?

A

14-16/40 weeks

Risk of 0.5-1% miscarriage

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12
Q

When is chorionic villus sampling done? What is the risk of miscarriage with chorionic villous sampling?

A

10-12/40 weeks

1% risk of miscarriage

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13
Q

At what two levels and when should the post partum uterus be palpable?

A

Day 1 - at the umbilicus

Day 10 - suprapubically.

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