Prefixs and Suffixs Flashcards
A- An-
Absent or Without
Ab-
Away from
Abdomen(o)-
Abdomen
Ad-
To, toward
Aden(o)- Aden(i)-
Gland
Adren(o)-
Adrenal gland
Alge(si)-
Pain
Alg(i)o-
Pain
Adip(o)-
Fat
Amino-
Amnion
Angi(o)-
Blood Vessel
Ante-
Before; forward
Anti-
Against; opposed to
Arteri(o)-
Artery
Arthr(o)-
Joint
Articul(o)-
Joint
Atri(o)-
Atrium
Aut(o)-
Self
Axill-
Armpit
Bi-
Two
Bio-
Life
Blast(o)-
Germ or bud
Brachi(o)-
Arm
Brady-
Slow
Bronch(i)-
Bronchus
Carcin(o)-
Cancer
Carp(o)-
Wrist
Cephal(o)-
Head
Cerebell(o)-
Cerebellum
Cerebr(o)-
Brain
Cervic-
Neck or cervix
Chem(o)-
Drug; chemistry
Chol(e)-
Bile
Clast-
To break
Col-, colo-, colono-
Colon
Contra-
Against
Crani(o)-
The cranium
Cry(o)-
Cold
Cutane-
Skin
Cyano-
Blue color
Cyst(o)-, Cyst(i)-
Bladder, cyst
Cyt(o)-
Cell
Dacryo-
Of or pertaining to tears
Dermat(o)-, derm(o)-
Skin
Dors(o)-, dors(i)-
The back
Dys-
Bad; abnormal
Ect(o)-
Outer; outside
Encephala(o)-
The brain
Endo-
Inside or within
Enter(o)-
The intestines
Epi-
On; upon
Erythr(o)-
Red
Fibr(o)-
Fiber
Gastr(o)-
The stomach
Glauc(o)-
grey color
Gloss(o)-, glott(o)-
The tongue
Gluco-
Sweet
Glycolgyn(o)-, gyn(ec)o-
Sugar; glucose
Hemat-, hemato-
Blood
Hema or hemo-
Blood
Hemi-
Half
Hepat-
The liver
Heter(o)-
The other of two or different
Hist(o)-, histio-
Tissue
Home(o)-
Similar
Hom(o)-
The same as another or common
Humer(o)-
The shoulder
Hydro-
Water
Hyper-
Extreme or beyond normal
Hyp(o)-
Below normal
Inter-
Between; among
Intra-
Within
Iso-
Being equal
Lacrim(o)-
Tear
Lact(i)-, lact(o)-
Milk
Laryng(o)-
The larynx (Lower throat cavity)
Lateral-
Lateral
Luc(o)-, leuk(o)-
White
Lip(o)-
Fat
Lymph(o)-
Lymph
Macr(o)-
Large; long
Mamm(o)-
The breast
Mammill(o)-
The nipple
Mast(o)-
The breast
Meg(a)-, Megal(o)-
Enlargement; million
Melan(o)-
Black
Mening(o)-
Membrane
Micro-
Small
Mono-
Single
Morph(o)-
Form; shape
Muscul(o)-
Muscle
My(o)-
Of or relating to muscle
Nas(o)-
The nose
Necr(o)-
Death
Neo-
New
Nephr(o)-
The kidney
Nerv-
Nerve and the nervous system
Neur(i)-, neur(o)-
Nerve
Ocul(o)-
The eye
Onco-
Tumor; bulk; volume
Oo-
of the egg; the ovum
Opthalm(o)-
Eye
Or(o)-
The mouth
Orth(o)-
Straight or correct
Ossi-
Bone
Ot(o)-
The ear
Ovari(o)-
The ovaries
Oxy-
Oxygen; swift; sharp; acid
Papill-
The nipple
Path(o)-
Diease
Pelv(o)-
Hip bone
Phago-
Eat; swallow
Pharmaco-
Drug; medication
Pharyng(o)-
The pharynx (upper throat cavity)
Phleb(o)-
Blood; veins
Phot(o)-
Light
Pleur(o)-, Pleur(a)-
The ribs
Pneum(o)-
The lungs
Poly-
Many; much
Pre-
Before another
Proct(o)-
Anus; rectum
Psych(e)-, Psych(o)-
The mind
Pulmon-, pulmo-
The lungs
Pyro-
Fever
Quadr(i)-
Four
Rect(o)-
Rectum
Ren(o)-
The kidney
Retro-
Backwards; behind
Rhin(o)-
The nose
Sangui-, sanguine-
Blood
Schiz(o)-
Split; double-sided
Scler(o)-
Hard
Semi-
One-half; partly
Spasmo-
Spasm
Splen(o)-
Spleen
Spondyl(o)-
The spine; the vertebra
Sub-
Beneath; under
Super-
Above; in excess; superior
Supra-
Above; excessive
Tachy-
Fast; irregularly fast
Therap(o)-
Treatment
Therm(o)-
Heat
Thry(o)-
Thyroid
Tox(i)-, Tox(o)-, Tocic(o)-
Toxin; posion
Trache(o)-
Trachea
Tympan(o)-
Eardrum
Umbilic-
The naval; the umbilicus
Un(i)-
One
Urin-
The urinary system; Urine
Uter(o)-
The uterus or womb
Vagin-
The vagina
Varic(o)-
Swollen or twisted vein
Vas(o)-
Duct; blood vessel
Vasculo-
Blood vessel
Ven-
The veins
Ventricul(o)-
The ventricles; any hollow region inside an organ
Vesic(o)-
The bladder
Viscer(o)-
The internal organs
-aemia
Blood condition
-al
Pertaining to
-algia
Pain
-ary
Pertaining to
-cidal, -cide
Killing; destroying
-crine
To separate or secrete
-dynia
Pain
-ectomy
Surgical operation or removal of a body part
-emesis
Vomiting
-emia
Blood condition
-ic
Pertaining to
-ics
Treatment
-ism
Condition; disease
-ist
One who specializes in
-ite
The nature of resembling
-itis
inflammation
-ium
Structure; tissue
-lepsis; -lepsy
attack; seizure
-lysis
Destruction; separation
-oma (singular), -omata (plural)
Tumor; mass; collection
-osis
Disease, morbid state; abnormal increase
-paresis
Slight paralysis
-pathy
A disease or disorder
-pepsia
Relating to digestion or the digestive tract
-phage, -phagia
conditions relating to eating or ingestion
-phobia
Exaggerated fear, sensitivity
-ptysis
Spitting; hemoptysis (coughing up blood)
-rrhage
Burst forth
-rrhagia
Rapid flow of blood
-rrhea, -rrhoea
Flowing; discharge
-stasis
Stopping; standing
-staxis
Dripping; trickling
-stenosis
Abnormal narrowing in a blood vessel or other tubular organ or structure
-stomy
Creation of an opening
-tension, -tensive
Pressure
-tomy
Act of cutting; incising; incision
-tony
Tension
-trophy
Nourishment; development