Prefixes, Suffixes, & Roots [w/ Examples] Flashcards
A; Anomalous
A: not, withoutAnomalous: unusually (literally “without name”)
Ama; Amiable
Ama: loveAmiable: easy to get along with
Ambi; Ambivalent
Ambi: bothAmbivalent: having mixed feelings, unable to choose between two sides
Amic; Amicable
Amic: friendAmicable: friendly
Ana; Anarchy
Ana: not, withoutAnarchy: without rule
Ante; Antebellum
Ante: beforeAntebellum: before the war; ante + bellum, war
Anthro; Misanthrope
Anthro: humanMisanthrope: one who hates people
Anti; Antipathy
Anti: againstAntipathy: dislike
Auto; Autonomous
Auto: selfAutonomous: independent
Bell; Belligerent
Bell: warBelligerent: bellicose: threatening, violent
Bene; Beneficial
Bene: goodBeneficial: helpful, good; bene + fic: do, something that does good
Bi; Bifurcate
Bi: twoBifurcate: split down the middle
Chron; Anachronism
Chron: timeAnachronism: in the wrong time period ( a record player is an anachronism in the 21st century; ana= not + chron= not in time)
Circum; Circumspect
Circum: aroundCircumspect: careful, catious; circum + spect, look = to look around
Co, Con; Condescending
Co, Con: withCondescending: looking down on, disdainful
Cog; Cognition
Cog: thinkCognition: thought
Contra; Contrast
Contra: againstContrast: difference
Corp; Corporeal
Corp: bodyCorporeal: having a body
Culp; Exculpate
Culp: guiltExculpate: free from guilt; ex= from + culp)
Deb; Debilitate
Deb: WeakDebilitate: to make weak, cripple
Di; Dichotomy
Di: twoDichotomy: contradictory, separated into two mutually exclusive groups or ideas
Dia; Dialect
Dia: throughDialect: regional or local form of a language; dia + lect, read = read through
Dict; Dictum
Dict: sayDictum: saying, cliche
Dis; Disparage
Dis: notDisparage: to put down, insult
Dom; Dominate
Dom: masteryDominate: have power over
Dur; Endure
Dur: hard, lastingEndure: last
E, Ex; Extemporaneous
E, Ex: fromExtemporaneous: done without preparation; equi + temp, =
Equi; Equivocal
Equi: equal, sameEquivocal
Err; Erroneous
Err: wrongErroneous
Eu; Euphoria
Eu: happyEuphoria
Fac, Fic; Facile
Fac, Fic: make, doFacile
Fall; Fallacious
Fall: wrongFallacious
Fict; Ficitious
Fict: false Ficitious
Fid; Perfidy
Fid: loyalPerfidy
Gen; Ingenuous
Gen: knowledge, innateIngenuous
Grav; Gravity
Grav: weight, seriousGravity
Hetero; Heterogeneous
Hetero: differentHeterogeneous
Homo; Homogeneous
Homo: sameHomogeneous