Prefixes & Suffixes Flashcards
what is the prefix and what does it do?
the beginning of a word, describing a number/amount, size, location, or color.
large and visible to the naked eye?
Macro
what is the suffix and what does it do?
It is the ending of a word. It describes a condition that pertains to a process, procedure, or amount.
small and not visible to the naked eye?
Mirco
High and above normal?
Hyper-
Low and below normal?
Hypo-
Eu/normo- means ?
Normal
All is meaning of what prefix ?
Pan/Omni-
A/An- means ?
Absent or Lacking
What is mono- ?
single prefix.
What is Di- ?
Two/Double prefix
Poly-?
Many/a lot prefix
Oligo-?
little, deficient
Tachy-?
Rapid/Fast
Brady/Brachy-?
slow pace
Location prefix that means around?
Peri, or Circum-
Location: Endo/Intra-?
Inside, inner, and interior
Location: Exo/ Extra-?
outside, outer, and exterior
Location & means middle?
Medi(o/a)-
Location: Para-
nearby
Location: Dial/per-
Through/Complete
Location: Juxta-
next to/adjacent
Movement: Ab-
Away
Movement: dis-
To separate
Movement prefix: ad
toward
Color = prefix?
Chromo/mato-
Color prefix: leuko-
white
Color for red
Erythro
Color prefix for Green
Chloro
Color for Black
Melan
Color prefix: Flav
Yellow
Body General for body
Homeo-
Body General prefix: cephalo-
Head
Body General: cerv-
Neck
Body General for chest
Thoraco-
Body General prefix: Abdomino-
Abdominal
Body General for pelvis
Pelvo/i
Body General prefix: Derm-
Skin/dermis
Body General: Periton-
Peritoneum (lining within your abdomen)
Body General prefix: Neuro-
Nerve (nervous system)
Body General: hem, hema-, hemato-, hemo-
Blood
Body General prefix for Arteries
Arteri/o-
Body General for veins
Veno/a- means venous
Body General prefix for muscle
Myo/ my/o
myos/o
Body General for bones
Osteo -, similar to bone system
Body General prefix for cell/ celluar
Cyto, cyte -
Thyro-
Thyroid
Tracheo-
Trachea
Esophago stands for ?-
Esophagus
Thymo- ?
Thymus (immune system organ close to the heart)
Masto/mammo-?
Breast
Pulmo/Pneumo-?
Lung
Cardio-?
Heart
Gastro-?
Stomach
Liver-?
Hepato
Cholecysto-
Gallbladder
Adreno stands for-?
Adrenal Gland
ren, renal, neph, nephro-?
Kidney
Entero-?
small intestines
Colo-?
Colon/Large Intestine
study of?
-ology?
Nephrology?
the study of the kidney
gastroenterology?
the study of the gastrointestinal system
Love of?
- philia
- tension?
pressure
fear of?
- phobia
- xia?
oxygen
- capnea?
Carbon dioxide, CO2
-pnea?
air
-ase
enzymes
-oma
tumor
-pathy
disease
-algia
pain
-genic
causing
-ly, -lysis
dissolve or destruction
-oid
like, resembling
-osis, -esis, -iasis
abnormal condition or disease
-penia
deficeincy
Onc/o
tumors