Préfixes & suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

-ase

A

enzyme

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2
Q

baro-

A

pression

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3
Q

brady-

A

ralentissement

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4
Q

cardi- ou cardio-

A

relatif au système cardiovasculaire

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5
Q

céto-/-cétose

A

corps cétonique

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6
Q

cysti- ou cysto-

A

réservoir et conduit

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7
Q

-cyte ou cyto-

A

cellule

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8
Q

di-

A

deux

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9
Q

-émie

A

dans le sang

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10
Q

endo-

A

à l’intérieur

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11
Q

érythro-

A

rouge

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12
Q

exo-

A

extérieur

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13
Q

gastro-

A

gastrique

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14
Q

-genèse

A

créer

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15
Q

glyco-

A

glucide

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16
Q

hépato-

A

foie

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17
Q

hydro-

A

eau

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18
Q

hyper-

A

trop

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19
Q

hypo-

A

peu

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20
Q

-ine

A

protéine

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21
Q

iso-

A

égale

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22
Q

kali-

A

potassium (K)

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23
Q

leuco-

A

blanc

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24
Q

lipo-

A

lipide

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25
Q

-lyse
Lyso-

A

Fragmentation

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26
Q

mono-

A

un seul

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27
Q

natri-

A

sodium

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28
Q

néo-

A

nouveau

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29
Q

oligo-

A

quelque

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30
Q

-ose

A

glucide simple OU dégradation

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31
Q

phago-/-phage

A

manger

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32
Q

-phile

A

aime

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33
Q

-phobe

A

peur (évite)

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34
Q

poly-

A

plusieurs

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35
Q

protéo-

A

protéine

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36
Q

tri-

A

trois

37
Q

anu-

A

absence

38
Q

Bactéri-

A

bactérie

39
Q

-urie

A

urine

40
Q

hémat-

A

sang

41
Q

Nyct-

A

nocturne

42
Q

Poly-

A

plusieurs

43
Q

Pollaki-

A

souvent

44
Q

Die-

A

jour

45
Q

Dys-

A

douleur, difficulté

46
Q

-néphrite

A

qui souffre des reins

47
Q

pyélon-

A

bassin (donc haute?)

48
Q

Lithi-

A

pierre, minéraux

49
Q

Glycog-

A

Glycogène

50
Q

-saccharide

A

Sucres

51
Q

Adipo-

A

Adipeux

52
Q

-agon

A

Apporter

53
Q

Acido-

A

Acide

54
Q

-icide

A

qui tue

55
Q

-statiques

A

Arrête la prolifération

56
Q

Énurésie

A

Ne peut pas retenir d’uriner

57
Q

Sisto-

A

contraction

58
Q

Disto-

A

relâcher

59
Q

Tachy-

A

rapide

60
Q

Vaso-

A

vaisseaux (sanguin souvent)

61
Q

-constriction

A

resserrer

62
Q

Méno-

A

menstruation

63
Q

-pause

A

pause, en arrêt

64
Q

A-

A

privation

65
Q

-rythme

A

le rythme (arythmie : absence de rythme)

66
Q

Thermo-

A

chaud

67
Q

Nosoco-

A

Hôpital

68
Q

Seps-

A

Engendre l’infection

69
Q

Lymph-

A

Relatif au système lymphatique

70
Q

iatro-

A

Du à un acte médicale

71
Q

Broncho-

A

Bronche, traché

72
Q

-scopie

A

Examen avec un support visuel

73
Q

-ale

A

Relatif à lui même

74
Q

Œdèm-

A

Gonflement, enflure

75
Q

Sigmoïde

A

Qui a la forme de la lettre grecque sigma majuscule (Σ) ou de la lettre latine S.

76
Q

Pulmo-

A

Poumon

77
Q

Auriculo-

A

Oreille, mais aussi oreillette

78
Q

-carde

A

Cœur

79
Q

Myo-

A

Muscle

80
Q

Péri-

A

Périphérique

81
Q

Amyl-

A

Amidon (polysaccharide)

82
Q

Pepsin-

A

Digérer

83
Q

cholecysto-

A

Relatif à la vésicule biliaires

84
Q

Cœli-

A

Par rapport au vicère, aux trippes, intestins

85
Q

Splén-

A

En rapport avec la rate

86
Q

Ili-

A

“Entraille”, bassin

87
Q

Thromb-

A

Enveloppe (caillots)

88
Q

-spie

A

Évaluation avec un échantillon