Prefixes and Suffixes Flashcards
crypto-
hidden
co-, con-, com-
with, together
gloss-
tongue
-gensis
produce, origin
gastro-
stomach
-form
expressing relationship
-graph
instrument that records
hem-
blood
hemi-
half
hepato-
liver
hist-
tissue
homo-, homeo-
same
-cide
kill
hydro-
wet, water
hyper-
over, above, excessive
hypo-
under, below, deficient
-ia, -id
expressing condition
cholecyst-
gallbladder
de-
away from
-cyte, cyto-
cell
chondr-
cartilage
contra-
against, opposite
meta-
beyond, after, change
mirco-
small
mito-
thread, filament
mono-
single, one
-morph
form
mutli-
many, much
myleo-
marrow, spinal cord
myo-
muscle
narco-
numbness
derm-
skin
neo-
new
nephro-
kidney
neuro-
nerve
oculo-
eye
odonto-
tooth or teeth
-oid
expressing resemblance
oligo-
few, scanty, little
-oma
tumor
-op
see, sight
ophthalm-
eye
ortho-
straight, normal
-ory
referring to
-ose
full of
-osis
a condition of
osteo-
bone
oto-
ear
-ous
expressing material
para-
beside, beyond, near to
-pathy
diesease
-penia
deficiency
per-
through
peri-
around
-phag
eat
-phas-
speak, utter
-phil-
like, love
phleb-
vein
phobia-
fear
-plas-
form, grow
-plegia
paralyze
-pne-
breathe
pneumo-
air, gas, or lungs
pod-
foot
-poie-
making, production
poly-
many, much
post-
after, behind
pre-, pro-
before, in front of
procto-
anus, rectum
psuedo-
false
psycho-
mind, soul
pyo-
pus
re-
back, again, contrary, reflect (bend back)
retro-
backward, located behind
-rrhagia
burst, forth, pour
-rrhea
flow, discharge
sarco-
flesh, fleshy
-sclero-
hard
-scope
examine
anti-
against, reversal
semi-
half
cardio-
heart
cysto-
bladder sac
-clast
smash break
dia-
through, apart, across
acr-
extremity
adeno-
gland
arthr-
joint
ante-
before, forward
algia-
pain
cele-
hollow
cephal-
head
ab-
away from
cata-
down, according to
dys-
difficult, bad
-dynia
pain
-duct-
leading, drawing
-stomy
to make an artificial opening
sub-
under
super-
above, upper, excessive
supra-
above, upon
sym-, syn-
together, with
tachy-
fats, swift
therm-
heat
-tomy
cut, incise
tox-
poison
trans-
across, through, beyond
tri-
three
-troph-
nourish
vas-
vessel
zyg-
yoked, paired
-trophic
changing, influencing
-uria
urine
viscer-
internal organ
vene-
vein
iso-
equal, the same
-itis
inflammation
-ity
expressing condition
kerato-
cornea or horny tissue
-kin
move
leuko-
white
-liga
bind
lip-
fat
-logy
study
-lysis
breaking up, dissolving
macro-
large
mal-
bad
malaco-
soft
mast-
breast
mega-
great
black
melano-
meso-
middle, mild
somato-
body
-stasis
stop, stand, still
steno-
narrow
circum-
around, about
di-
two
-iatr-
treat, cure
acou-
hearing
-asis
condition, state of
-gram
a drawing
eu-
well, good
erytho-
red
epi-
upon, on
ex-
out, away from
exo-
outside, on outerside
extra-
outside
-ferent
carry
-able
capable
-ectomy
cut out
-edem-
swell
carcin-
cancer
-c
expressing relationship
brady-
slow
em-, en-
in
-al
expressing relationship
endo-
within
-emia
blood
entero-
intestine
im-
not
in-
in, into
infra-
below, beneath
inter-
between
intra-
within
-ism
condition, state of
dis-
reversal, apart from
ecto-
on outer side
cerebro-
brain
ec-
out from
chol-
bile
e-
out, away from
bio-
life
-ary
associated with
ad-
to, forward, near to
-blast
bud, germ
a-, an-
without, lack of
angio-
vessel
auto-
self
bi-
twice, double