Prefixes and Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

最も

A

もっとも
most

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2
Q

最初

A

さいしょ
beginning, fi rst

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3
Q

最後

A

さいご
end, last

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4
Q

最終

A

さいしゅう
fi nal, last

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5
Q

最高

A

さいこう
highest, maximum, supreme

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6
Q

最低

A

さいてい
lowest, minimum, worst

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7
Q

最悪

A

さいあく
worst

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8
Q

以上

A

いじょう
above, …and above, “That’s all”

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9
Q

以下

A

いか
below, …and below, not more than

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10
Q

以前

A

いぜん
before now

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11
Q

以後

A

いご
after this, from now on

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12
Q

以外

A

いがい
except, with the exception of

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13
Q

以内

A

いない
within, inside of, less than

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14
Q

第一

A

だいいち
fi rst

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15
Q

第三月曜日

A

だいさんげつようび
third Monday

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16
Q

不安

A

ふあん
uneasiness, anxiety

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17
Q

不公平

A

ふこうへい
unfair, unjust

18
Q

不十分

A

ふじゅうぶん
insuffi ciency, not enough

19
Q

非常
….じょう

A

ひじょう
extreme (lit, “unusual”)

20
Q

非常口
…じょう…

A

ひじょうぐち
emergency exit

21
Q

無理

A

むり
impossible, unreasonable

22
Q

無料

A

むりょう
free of charge

23
Q

無事

A

ぶじ
safe, without incident

24
Q

全部

A

ぜんぶ
all, entire, whole, all together

25
Q

全員

A

ぜんいん
all members

26
Q

全国

A

ぜんこく
whole country

27
Q

全世界

A

ぜんせかい
whole world

28
Q

安全

A

あんぜん
safety, security

29
Q

全て

A

すべて
all, entire, whole

30
Q

自然

A

しぜん
nature

31
Q

全然

A

ぜんぜん
not at all

32
Q

当然

A

とうぜん
of course, naturally

33
Q

一歳

A

いっさい
one year old

34
Q

二十歳

A

はたち/にじゅっさい
20 years old

35
Q

何歳

A

なんさい
how old?

36
Q

万歳

A

ばんざい
Banzai! (lit. ten thousand years)

37
Q

お歳暮
…….ぼ

A

おせいぼ
year-end gift

38
Q

友達

A

ともだち
friend, friends

39
Q

私達

A

わたしたち
us, we

40
Q

速達

A

そくたつ
special delivery

41
Q

配達する

A

はいたつする
to deliver

42
Q

達成する

A

たっせいする
to achieve something