Kanji 1 Flashcards

1
Q

代わり

A

かわり
substitute, replacement, substituting, replacing

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2
Q

神代

A

かみよ
ancient time, age of the gods

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3
Q

代名詞
…….し

A

だいめいし
pronoun

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4
Q

代理

A

だいり
representation, agency, proxy, deputy, agent, attorney, substitute, alternate, acting (principal, etc.)

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5
Q

交代

A

こうたい
alternation, change, relief, relay, shift, substitution (sports, etc.)

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6
Q

お代わり

A

おかわり
second helping, another cup, seconds

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7
Q

代物

A

しろもの
thing, article, goods, fellow, affair, stuff

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8
Q

代表

A

だいひょう
representative, representation, delegation, type, example, model

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9
Q

現代

A

げんだい
nowadays, modern era, modern times, present-day

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10
Q

電気代

A

でんきだい
electric utility expense

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11
Q

広場

A

ひろば
plaza, (public) square, piazza, forum, open space

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12
Q

背広

A

せびろ
business suit

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13
Q

広める

A

ひろめる
to spread, to propagate, to popularize, to disseminate

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14
Q

広げる

A

ひろげる
to spread, to extend, to expand, to enlarge, to widen, to broaden

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15
Q

広告
….こく

A

こうこく
advertisement

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16
Q

広報
。。。ほう

A

こうほう
public relations, PR, publicity, information, publicizing

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17
Q

広々

A

ひろびろ
extensive, spacious

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18
Q

広まる

A

ひろまる
to spread, to be propagated

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19
Q

広がる

A

ひろがる
to spread (out), to extend, to stretch, to reach to, to get around, to fill (e.g. a space)

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20
Q

広域
…いき

A

こういき
wide area

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21
Q

広大

A

こうだい
huge, very large, vast, extensive, magnificent, grand

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22
Q

A

どう
temple, shrine, hall

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23
Q

堂々

A

どうどう
magnificent, grand, impressive, dignified, majestic, imposing, stately

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24
Q

堂々巡り
…….めぐ…..

A

どうどうめぐり
going around in circles

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25
Q

殿堂
でん…

A

でんどう
palace, palatial building

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26
Q

議事堂
ぎ…

A

ぎじどう
assembly hall, parliament house, diet building, capitol, houses of parliament, congress hall

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27
Q

金堂

A

こんどう
main temple structure (sanctuary, hall)

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28
Q

母堂

A

ぼどう
your (his) mother

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29
Q

講堂
こう….

A

こうどう
auditorium, lecture hall

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30
Q

公会堂

A

こうかいどう
town hall, public hall

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31
Q

食堂

A

しょくどう
dining room, dining hall, cafeteria, messroom

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32
Q

死因
…いん

A

しいん
cause of death

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33
Q

死活問題

A

しかつもんだい

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34
Q

死活問題

A

しかつもんだい
matter of life or death, life-and-death problem

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35
Q

死語

A

しご
dead language, obsolete word

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36
Q

死体

A

したい
dead body, corpse, cadaver

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37
Q

急死

A

きゅうし
sudden death

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38
Q

即死
そく…

A

そくし
instant death

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39
Q

死角
…かく

A

しかく
blind spot, dead space

40
Q

死守
…しゅ

A

ししゅ
defending to the last, defending desperately

41
Q

死亡

A

しぼう
death, mortality

42
Q

生死

A

せいし
life and death, samsara (cycle of death and rebirth)

43
Q

必死

A

ひっし
frantic, desperate
inevitable death
brinkmate (inevitable checkmate) (shogi)

44
Q

死ぬ

A

しぬ
to die, to pass away

45
Q

A

もの

46
Q

買い物

A

かいもの

47
Q

品物

A

しなもの
goods, article, thing

48
Q

物理学

A

ぶつりがく
physics

49
Q

植物
しょく…

A

しょくぶつ
plant, vegetation

50
Q

物価
…か

A

ぶっか
prices of commodities, prices (in general), cost-of-living

51
Q

物語

A

ものがたり
tale, story, legend

52
Q

果物
くだ。。。

A

くだもの
fruit

53
Q

食べ物

A

たべもの

54
Q

人物

A

じんぶつ
person, character, figure, personage, man, woman

55
Q

動物

A

どうぶつ

56
Q

借り

A

かり
borrowing, debt, loan

57
Q

借景
….けい

A

しゃっけい
making use of the surrounding landscape as a part of the design of a garden, natural scenery used as the background in the landscaping of a garden

58
Q

借地

A

しゃくち
leased land

59
Q

借家

A

しゃくや
house for rent, rented house, renting a house

60
Q

貸借
たい….

A

たいしゃく
loan, debit and credit, lending and borrowing

61
Q

借金

A

しゃっきん
debt, loan, liabilities

62
Q

借財
…ざい

A

しゃくざい
loan, debt, liability

63
Q

借間

A

しゃくま
rented room

64
Q

借用

A

しゃくよう
borrowing, loan

65
Q

拝借
はい…

A

はいしゃく
borrowing

66
Q

借りる

A

かりる
to borrow, to have a loan

67
Q

建てる

A

たてる
to build, to construct

68
Q

建て前

A

たてまえ
face, official stance, public position or attitude (as opposed to private thoughts)
ceremony for the erection of the framework of a house

69
Q

2階建て

A

にかいだて
2 storied house

70
Q

建築
…ちく

A

けんちく
construction, architecture (of buildings)

71
Q

封建的
ほう…

A

ほうけんてき
feudalistic

72
Q

建物

A

たてもの
building

73
Q

建設
…せつ

A

けんせつ
construction, establishment

74
Q

再建
さい….

A

さいけん
rebuilding, reconstruction, rehabilitation

75
Q

建立

A

こんりゅう
(act of) building (temple, monument, etc.), erection

76
Q

建つ

A

たつ
to be erected, to be built

77
Q

写真

A

しゃしん

78
Q

真心

A

まごころ
sincerity, devotion

79
Q

真夜中

A

まよなか
dead of night, midnight

80
Q

真相
…そう

A

しんそう
truth, real situation

81
Q

真っ直ぐ
…..すぐ

A

まっすぐ
straight (ahead), direct, upright, erect

82
Q

真実

A

しんじつ
truth, reality

83
Q

真理

A

しんり
truth

84
Q

純真
じゅん…

A

じゅんしん
purity, sincerity

85
Q

真ん中

A

まんなか
middle, centre, center, mid-way

86
Q

真面目

A

まじめ
diligent, serious, honest, sober, grave, earnest, steady

87
Q

A

しつ
quality

88
Q

質実

A

しつじつ
simplicity, plainness

89
Q

実質

A

じっしつ
substance, essence

90
Q

本質

A

ほんしつ
essence, true nature, substance, reality

91
Q

人質

A

ひとじち
hostage, prisoner

92
Q

質疑
….ぎ

A

しつぎ
question

93
Q

気質

A

きしつ
spirit, character, trait, temperament, turn of mind, disposition

94
Q

性質
せい….

A

せいしつ
nature, property, disposition

95
Q

神経質

A

しんけいしつ
nervousness, (being) highly strung, sensitiveness, neurotic

96
Q

言質

A

げんち
commitment, pledge, promise

97
Q

質問

A

しつもん
question, inquiry, enquiry