Prefixes-5 Flashcards
Utero-
Related to the uterus or womb (uterine)
Urin-
Related to urine, the urinary system (uniferous)
Uri-, uric(o)-
Uric acid
Un(i)-
One (unilateral)
Ungui-
Related to the nail, a claw (unguiform, ungual)
Ultra-
Beyond, excessive
Umbilic-
Related to the navel (umbilical)
Viscer(o)-
Pertaining to the internal organs, the viscera
Vesic(o)-
Pertaining to the bladder (vesica)
Ventricul(o)-
Pertaining to the ventricles, any hollow region inside an organ (cardiac ventriculography)
Ventr(o)-
Relating to the stomach cavities or belly (ventrodorsal)
Ven-
Related to the blood, veins, a vein (venoplasm)
Vasculo-
Blood vessel
Vas(o)-
Duct, blood vessel (vasoconstriction)
Varic(o)-
Swollen or twisted vein (varicose)
Vagin-
Related to the vagina
Xanth(o)-
Yellow colour, abnormally yellow (xanopathy)
Xen(o)-
Foreign, different (xenograft)
Xer(o)-
Dry, desert-like (xerostomia)
Zo(o)-
Animal life (zoology)
Anti-
Against (antitoxin)
Ante-
Before (antepartum)
A-
Without (acellular)
An-
Loss (anorexia, loss of appetite)
Azo(to)-
Nitrogenous compound (Azothermia: raised temp due to nitrogenous substances in the blood)
Axill-
Pertaining to the armpit
Aux(o)-
Increase, growth
auxocardia: enlargement of the heart
Aut(o)-
Self (autoimmune)
Aur(i)-
Of or pertaining to the ear (aural)
Atri(o)-
An atrium (esp of the heart) (Atrioventricular)
Anther(o)-
Fatty deposit; soft, gruel-like deposit (antherosclerosis)
Atel(o)-
Imperfect or incomplete development
Antelocardia: imperfect dev of the heart
Articul(o)-
Joint (articulation)
Arthr(o)-
Of or pertaining to the joints, limbs (arthritis)
Arteri(o)-
Of or pertaining to an artery
Arteriole
Arsen(o)-
Of or pertaining to a male, masculine
Arch(i, e, o)-
First, primitive
Archinephron: first formed kidney
Apo-
Separated from, derived from
Apoptosis
Anti-
Against or opposed to
Antibody, antipsychotic
Ante-
Positioned in front of another thing (antepartum)
Ankyl(o), ancyl(o)-
Crooked or bent
Ankylosis
Aniso-
Unequal
Anisotropic, anisocytosis
Angi(o)-
Blood vessel
Angiogram
Andr(o)-
Pertaining to a man, to man
Andrology, Android
Ana-
Back, again, up
Anaplasia
An-
Not, without (analgesia)
Amnio-
Pertaining to the membrane of the fetal sac (amnion)
Amniocentesis
Ambi-
Positioned on both sides, both or 2
Ambidextrous
Allo-
Denoting something as different or as an addition
Alloantigen, allopathy
Alge(si)-
Alg(i)o-
Pain
Analgesic, myalgia
Alb-
Denoting a white or pale colour (albino)
Cor(e)/(o)-
Of or pertaining to the eye’s pupil
Note: cor- can also mean with, together