Prefixes-1 Flashcards

1
Q

Gon(o)-

A

Seed, semen
Also: reproductive
(Gonorrhoea)

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2
Q

Gnath(o)-

A

Of or pertaining to the jaw

Gnathodynamometer

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3
Q

Gluco-

Glyco-

A

Glucose (gluco-corticoid)

Sugar (glycolysis)

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4
Q

Gloss(o)-

Glott(o)-

A

Of or pertaining to the tongue (glossology)

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5
Q

Glauc(o)-

A

Denoting a grey or blue-gray colour (glaucoma)

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6
Q

Gingiv-

A

Of or pertaining to the gums (gingivitis)

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7
Q

Genu-

A

Of or pertaining to the knee (genu valgum)

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8
Q

Gastr(o)-

A

Of or pertaining to the stomach (gastric bypass)

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9
Q

Galact(o)-

A

Milk (galactorrhoea)

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10
Q

Iso-

A

Denoting something being as equal (isotonic)

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11
Q

Ischio-

A

Of or pertaining to the hip joint (ischioanal fossa)

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12
Q

Isco-

A

Restriction (ischemia)

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13
Q

Irid(o)-

A

Related to the iris (iridectomy)

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14
Q

Ipsi-

A

Same (ipsilateral hemiparesis)

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15
Q

Intra-

A

Within (intracranial hemmorhage)

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16
Q

Inter-

A

Between, among (interarticular ligament)

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17
Q

Infra-

A

Below (infrahyoid muscles)

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18
Q

Ilio-

A

Ileum (ileocecal valve)
3.5 m long / 3/5 the length of the small intestine extending from the jejunum to the ileocecal valve, emptying into the colon)

[iliana holding 3/5 of her small intestine]

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19
Q

Idio-

A

Self, one’s own (idiopathic)

[who’s the idiot? I’M the idiot]

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20
Q

Iatro-

A

Of or pertaining to medicine, or a physician

Iatrochemistry

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21
Q

Kyph(o)-

A

Humped

Kyphoscoliosis

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22
Q

Koil(o)-

A

Hollow (koilocyte)

23
Q

Kin(e)-, kin(o)-, kinesi(o)-

A

Movement (kinesiology, kinaesthesia)

24
Q

Kerat(o)-

A

Cornea (eye or skin)

Keratoscope

25
Q

Karyo-

A

Nucleus (eukaryote)

26
Q

Kal or kali

27
Q

Lys(o)-

A

Dissolution (lysosome)

28
Q

Lymph(o)-

A

Lymph (lymphatic system fluid, lymphedema)

29
Q

Log(o)-

30
Q

Lith(o)-

A

Stone, calculus (lithotripsy)

31
Q

Lip(o)-

A

Fat (lipid, liposuction)

32
Q

Lingu(a/o)-

A

Related to the tongue

33
Q

Leuc(o)- or leuk(o)-

A

Denoting a white colour (leukocyte)

34
Q

Lept(o)-

A

Light, slender (leptospirosis)

35
Q

Lei(o)-

A

Smooth (leiomyoma)

36
Q

Latero-

A

Lateral, to the side of

37
Q

Laryng(o)

A

Of or pertaining to the larynx, the lower throat cavity where the voice box is

38
Q

Lapar(o)-

A

Related to the abdomen wall, flank

39
Q

Lact(i)-, lact(o)-

A

Milk (lactation)

40
Q

Lacrim(o)-

A

Tear (lacrimal caniculi)

41
Q

Labi(o)-

A

Related to the lip (labiodental)

42
Q

Myx(o)-

A

Mucus (myxoma)

43
Q

Myring(o)-

A

Eardrum (myringotomy)

[ears made of meringue]

44
Q

Myel(o)-

A

Of or relating to bone marrow (myeloblast)

45
Q

Myc(o)-

A

Fungus (onchomycosis)

46
Q

My(o)-

A

Relating to muscle (myoblast)

47
Q

Muscul(o)-

A

Muscle (musculoskeletal system)

48
Q

Morph(o)-

A

Form, shape (morphology)

49
Q

Mon(o)-

A

Single (infectious mononucleosis)

50
Q

Micro-

A

Denoting something as small, relating to smallness (microscope)

51
Q

Cry(o)-

A

Cold (cryoablation)

52
Q

Cranio-

A

Belonging or related to the cranium (craniology)

53
Q

Cox-

A

Of or relating to the hip or hip joint (coxopodite)