Prefixes Flashcards
an-
without; not
ex anesthesia - condition (of being) without sensation
prefix for degree/quality
a-
away from; without
ex aspermia - condition (of being) without sperm
prefix for degree/quality
anti-
against
antibiotic - pertaining to against living organisms (such as bacteria)
prefix for degree/quality
bi-
two
ex bilateral - pertaining to two sides
prefix for amount, number or speed
brady-
slow
ex bradycardia - condition of a slow heart
prefix for amount, number, or speed
de-
reversal of; without
ex dementia - condition (of being) without a mind
prefix for degree/quality
dys-
painful; difficult; abnormal
ex dysphagia - condition of painful or difficult eating and swallowing
prefix for degree/quality
endo-
innermost; within
ex endotracheal - pertaining to within the trachea
prefix for location/direction
epi-
upon; above
ex epidermal - pertaining to upon the skin
prefix for location/direction
eu-
normal; good
ex euthyroidism - process of normal thyroid gland (function)
prefix for degree/quality
hemi-
one half
ex hemiplegia - condition of one half (of the body with) paralysis
prefix for amount, number, or speed
hyper-
above; more than normal
ex hypertension - condition of more than normal pressure
prefix for amount/number/speed
hypo-
below; deficient
ex hypothyroidism - disease from a specific cause of deficient thhyroid gland (hormone)
prefix for amount/number/speed
inter-
between;
ex intercostal - pertaining to between the ribs
prefix for location/direction
intra-
within
ex intravenous - pertaining to within a vein
prefix for location/direction