Prefixes Flashcards
a- (an- before vowel/h)
not, without, lacking, deficient
anti- (ant- before vowel/h)
against, opposed to, preventing
di-
two, twice, double
dys-
difficult, painful, defective, abnormal
ec- (ex- before vowel)
out of, away from
ecto- (ect- before vowel)
outside of
en- (em- before b,m,p)
in, into, within
endo-, ento- (end-, ent- before vowel)
within
epi- (ep- before vowel/h)
upon, above, over
exo-
outside, from/toward the outside
hemi-
half, partial
hyper-
over, above, excessive, beyond normal
hypo- (hyp- before vowel/h)
under, deficient
mono- (mon- before vowel/h)
one, single
peri-
around, surrounding
syn- (sym- before b,p,m; n assimilates or is dropped before s)
together, with, joined
amphi-, ampho-
on both sides, around, both
ana-
up, back, against
apo-
away from
cata- (cat- before vowel/h)
downward, disordered
dia- (di- before vowel)
through, across, apart
eso-
within, inner, inward
eu-
good, normal, healthy
heter-, hetero-
different, other, relationship to another