Prefixes Flashcards

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1
Q

a- (an- before vowel/h)

A

not, without, lacking, deficient

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2
Q

anti- (ant- before vowel/h)

A

against, opposed to, preventing

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3
Q

di-

A

two, twice, double

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4
Q

dys-

A

difficult, painful, defective, abnormal

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5
Q

ec- (ex- before vowel)

A

out of, away from

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6
Q

ecto- (ect- before vowel)

A

outside of

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7
Q

en- (em- before b,m,p)

A

in, into, within

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8
Q

endo-, ento- (end-, ent- before vowel)

A

within

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9
Q

epi- (ep- before vowel/h)

A

upon, above, over

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10
Q

exo-

A

outside, from/toward the outside

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11
Q

hemi-

A

half, partial

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12
Q

hyper-

A

over, above, excessive, beyond normal

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13
Q

hypo- (hyp- before vowel/h)

A

under, deficient

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14
Q

mono- (mon- before vowel/h)

A

one, single

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15
Q

peri-

A

around, surrounding

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16
Q

syn- (sym- before b,p,m; n assimilates or is dropped before s)

A

together, with, joined

17
Q

amphi-, ampho-

A

on both sides, around, both

18
Q

ana-

A

up, back, against

19
Q

apo-

A

away from

20
Q

cata- (cat- before vowel/h)

A

downward, disordered

21
Q

dia- (di- before vowel)

A

through, across, apart

22
Q

eso-

A

within, inner, inward

23
Q

eu-

A

good, normal, healthy

24
Q

heter-, hetero-

A

different, other, relationship to another

25
Q

homo-, homeo-

A

same, likeness

26
Q

meta- (met- before vowel/h)

A

change, transformation, after, behind

27
Q

para- (par- before vowel)

A

alongside, around, abnormal, beyond

28
Q

pro-

A

before

29
Q

pros-, prosth-

A

in place of