Prefix/suffix/root Words Flashcards
-algia
Pain
OdontALGIA= tooth pain
-a
Without
Acellular= having no cells
Arth-
Joint
ARTHROscope= Instrument to see inside a joint
Dent, odont
Tooth or teeth
ODONToma=tumor composed of tooth structures
-ectomy
Excision
AppendECTOMY= excision of the appendix
-emia
Blood
HyperEMIA= Above normal amount of blood in tissue
Endo-
Within
ENDOdont= inside a tooth
-gen-
Beginning, produce
PathoGENic= disease producing
Gingiv-
Pertaining to the gums
GINGIVitis= Inflammation of the gums
Glyc-
Sugar
GLYColysis= sugar dissolving
Hyper-
Over, excessive, above
HYPERmobility= more mobility than normal
Hypo-
Below, under, deficient
HYPOthermia= below normal temperature
-is, -iasis
Condition
OdontalgIA = condition of tooth pain
Infra-
Below
INFRAorbital= below the eye
Inter-
Between
INTERcellular= Between cells
Intra-
Within
INTRAoral= Within the mouth
Itis
Inflammation
PeriodontITIS= Inflammation of supporting structures of teeth
Lingu-
Pertaining to the tongue
LINGUal surface= Surface closest to the tongue
-logy
Study of
PathoLOGY= study of disease
-lysis
Destruction, dissolving
HemoLYSIS= Breakdown of red blood cells
Muc-
Mucous
MUCositis= Inflammation of the mucous membrane
Neo-
New
NEOplasm= new growth
-oid
Resembling
AnebOID= Resembling an amoeba
-oma
Tumor
odonTOMA= tumor composed of tooth structures
-osis
Condition, disease
PriodontOSIS= condition of the periodontium
-pathy, -path
Disease
PATHology= study of disease
Peri-
Around
PERIoral= around the mouth
Perio-
Supporting structures of the teeth
PERIOdontal= Involving the supporting structures of teeth
-Phil-
Love
AcidoPHILic= acid loving
-plast, -plasty
Repair, form, grow
GingiviPLASTY= Repair of the gingiva to functional form
Post-
Behind, after
POSTnatal= Relating to the period after childbirth
Py
Pus
PYogenic= pus producing
-rrhea
Burst forth, pour
SialoRRHEA= excessive flow of saliva
-scope
Instrument used to view
ArthoSCOPE= Instrument to see inside a joint
Sial-
Saliva
SIALorrhea= excessive flow of saliva
-stomia
Mouth
XeroSTOMIA= dry mouth
Super-
Aboive, excessive
SUPERnumerary= excessive number
Supra-
Above
SUPRAgingival= above the margin of gums
Xero-
Dry
XEROstomia= dry mouth