prefi (fill in the blanks) Flashcards

WOOD

1
Q

________ are imperfections in wood that occur where branches grew from the tree trunk.

A

knots

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2
Q

is a defect in wood where the wood fibers grow in a non-uniform pattern, resulting in uneven grain appearance.

A

wane

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3
Q

is a defect in wood where the wood fibers separate and create gaps or cracks across the annual rings of the timber.

A

checks

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4
Q

is a defect in wood where the wood fibers are twisted or distorted, causing the wood to bend or warp.

A

warp

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5
Q

is a defect in wood where the wood fibers are compressed or crushed, resulting in a weakened area.

A

compression

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6
Q

is a renewable resource as it can be harvested and replanted.

A

wood

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7
Q

Wood can be ____________ to resist decay, insects, and fire, enhancing its durability.

A

treated

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8
Q

Wood has good ____________ properties, absorbing and dampening sound waves.

A

acoustic

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9
Q

The ____________ properties, absorbing and dampening sound of wood can be enhanced through proper design, construction, and maintenance practices.

A

acoustic

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10
Q

Wood can be used in various building applications, including ____________, flooring, roofing, and structural components.

A

cladding

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11
Q

Wood is a ____________ material commonly used in building construction.

A

natural

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12
Q

Wood is known for its ____________ strength to weight ratio

A

high

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13
Q

The ____________ of wood can vary depending on the species and moisture content.

A

density

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14
Q

Wood is a ________ material, meaning it can be easily shaped and formed.

A

malleable

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15
Q

Wood has excellent ____________ properties, helping to regulate temperature and reduce energy consumption.

A

insulating

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16
Q

____________ is a defect in wood where the wood fibers are decayed or damaged by fungi or insects.

A

decay

17
Q

____________ is a defect in wood where there are cracks originating from the center most part of the trees.

A

HEART SHAKE

18
Q

____________ is a defect that takes place sometimes in the growth of the tree caused by water saturation.

A

WET DRY

19
Q

____________ is a defect in wood where the wood fibers are unevenly distributed, causing the wood to be weak or brittle.

A

cupping

20
Q

is a defect in wood where the wood fibers are deformed or bent due to improper drying or storage conditions.

A

check