prednisone Flashcards
Prednisone uses
antiinflammatory, immunosupression
Contraindications
Serious infections
Caution with use in:
Gastritis, reflux disease, ulcer disease, diabetes, cardiac, renal, or liver dysfunction
Cardiac adverse effects bc of hypokalemia and hypernatremia
Hypertension, heart failure, cardiac edema
GI adverse effects
peptic ulcers
Integumentary adverse effects
Poor wound healing
Musc. skele. adverse effects
muscle weakness
Ocular adverse effects
increased IOP, glaucoma, cataracts
Drug interactions
potassium wasting diuretics (thazides, loops), aspirin/NSAIDs, antidiabetic drugs
Assessments
I’s and O’s, BP, electrolytes, blood sugar
Implementation
Give with food, avoid people with infections, DON’T stop abruptly (can cause adrenal crisis bc of decrease in cortisol levels), take at the same time every day