predator prey relationship and succession Flashcards
what is the predator prey relationship
as prey population increases their is more food for predators so predator population increases
as predator population increases more prey is eaten so prey pop begins to fall
this means their is less food for predators so their pop decreases
primary sucession
newly formed or exposed , no soil or organic matter
secondary succession
land has been cleared of all plants but soil remains e.g forest fire
what is the first stage of succession
a pioneer species
what is the last stage of sucession
climax community
describe the process of sucession from pioneer to climax community
abiotic conditions are hostile and harsh so no soil to retain water so only pionner community can survive e.g shrubs
then as pionner species die and decompose they provide nutrients in the soil and a new more complex species grows -bushes
this continues ubntil the soil is rich and deep enough for a climax community