Pre-synaptic release of neurons Flashcards
What is the structure that is designed to facilitate both transmission and receipt of information between neurons?
Synapse
A ____ neuron will transmit information, that is received by a post-synaptic neuron
presynaptic
A _____ neuron receives information that is transmitted by a presynaptic neuron
Post-synaptic neuron
What kind of synapse utilizes gap junctions to transfer an ionic charge from one neuron to the next?
Electrical Synapse
What kind of synapse has direct connection between neuron but relies on the movement of neurotransmitter filled vesicle to transfer information to the next neuron?
Chemical synapse
Neurotransmitters trigger a response by binding to what?
Post-synaptic receptors
What is an inter-membrane structure that enables direct “electrical” communication between adjacent cells
Gap Junctions
Each cell contributes 1/2 of the gap junction channel called what?
Connexon
Connexons between cells are connected via what?
Hemophilia interactions
_____ are identical protein subunits that compose connexons and are arranged hexagonally around a central pore
Connexins
What triggers the connexins to undergo a conformational change to allow the transfer of signals.
Voltage
PH
Ionic concentration