Pre-Op Care Flashcards

1
Q

The primary concept of this particular care is _______

A

safety

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2
Q

The terms _______ and _____ refer to a patient who goes to the surgical area the day of the surgery and returns home on the same day.

A

outpatient; ambulatory

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3
Q

in order to keep the client’s safety as priority one must have teamwork, and inter-professional collaboration, and the use of professional ______

A

ethics

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4
Q

this period begin when the patient is scheduled for surgery and ends at the time of transfer to the surgical site.

A

Perioperative period

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5
Q

Use at least two appropriate identifiers to identify the patient. (what are examples of acceptable identifiers?) Room numbers or bed numbers are not used to identify patients.

A

Medical record number
identification band
asking the patient to state name and DOB

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6
Q

what are things that can affect patient responses to anesthesia?

A

age
drugs
herbs
and substances

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7
Q

many ____ chronic illnesses increase surgical risk and need to be considered when planning care.

A

Chronic

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8
Q

complications from anesthesia most commonly occur in patients with _____ problems

A

cardiac

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9
Q

partial or complete collapse of lung

A

atelectasis

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10
Q

pulmonary complications, including atelectasis and pneumonia, are more likely to occur in _____ patients, those with chronic respiratory problem, and smokers

A

older

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11
Q

__________ planning should be started for all patients before surgery by assessing the patient’s home environment, self-care capabilities, and support systems.

A

Discharge

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12
Q

the patient may receive a prophylatic antibiotic to reduce the risk for a surgical site infection, which is given within ___ minutes before the incision is made.

A

60

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13
Q

It is best to get the patient as _____ as possible to stimulate intestine motility, enhances lung expansion, mobilizes secretions, promotes venous return, prevents joint rigidity, and relieves pressure.

A

mobility

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