Pre-colonial era Flashcards

1
Q

It is one of the most important archeological find and it represents Philippines in the pre-Spanish era

A

Manunggul Jar

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2
Q

It represents theater culture in the Philippines during the American period and it was considered as the most important structure in the Philippines before it was demolished

A

Capitol Theatre

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3
Q

One of the sculptures in pre-colonial Philippines that is greatly influential in the study of Philippine architecture in the religious aspect

A

Bulul

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4
Q

It was used to be the richest city in the Philippines before colonization

A

Butuan

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5
Q

What are the three types of structures in the Philippines

A

In shore, In water, Boat dwellings

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6
Q

The ______________ in the Philippines is compared to the Lascaux cave in France

A

Tabon cave

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7
Q

The Tabon cave is considered the “________________”

A

Cradle of Philippine civilization

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8
Q

These are commonly found in Mindanao because of its wild nature and tribal wars

A

Tree houses

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9
Q

It is made from twigs and leaves, and it is made to protect them from the weather

A

Lean to houses or Windbreakers

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10
Q

It is the quintessential Filipino structure; the most basic structure

A

Bahay Kubo

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11
Q

What is the usual height of a bahay kubo?

A

2.5m to 5m

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12
Q

The roofing of a bahay kubo is usually _______________ or _______________

A

Dos Aguas (Gable roof) or Quatro Agas (Hip roof)

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13
Q

The main post or haligi in a bahay kubo is usually made of

A

Molave

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14
Q

The flooring of a bahay kubo is usually _______________

A

Bamboo slabs

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15
Q

It is the stairs of a Bahay Kubo

A

Hagdan

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16
Q

In the bahay kubo, this is where they place the animals, and it is also used as a storage area

A

Silong

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17
Q

It is the wash area of a bahay kubo

A

Batalan

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18
Q

It is the living room in a bahay kubo

A

Bulwagan

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19
Q

It is the storage area for the washed plates in a bahay kubo

A

Bangerahan

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20
Q

It is the railings in a Bahay Kubo

A

Sagang

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21
Q

It is the bedroom in a Bahay Kubo

A

Silid

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22
Q

It is the side house or space where they prepare food

A

Gilir or Paglutuan

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23
Q

It consists of a table, river stones and a shoe shaped stove

24
Q

A separate storehouse on stilts where unhulled rice is kept

25
A low table
Dulang
26
Woven trunks or chest
Tampipi
27
A traditional woven split bamboo mats used as walls, panellings or wall cladding
Sawali or Amakan
28
This Bahay Kubo was influenced by boat design and Its roof resembles an inverted hull.
Isneg house or binuron house
29
What is the stilt height for an Isneg house?
1200mm
30
What is the usual floor dimension for an Isneg house?
8000mmx4000mm
31
What is the usual height from the ground to the apex line of an Isneg house?
5500mm
32
How many posts are there in an Isneg house
15 posts
33
The first six posts of an Isneg house support the?
Floors
34
The second six posts of an Isneg house support the?
Roof
35
The Andixiyan is also called _______
Girders
36
The toltog is also known as the
Floor joists or beams
37
The talaxatag is also known as the
floor
38
Are the first six posts in the Isneg house, there is usually three on each side; this supports the Andixiyan
Sinit posts
39
Sinit posts support the __________, which supports the ________, which supports the _________.
Andixiyan, Toltog, Talaxatag
40
These are the second six posts in an Isneg house which supports the roof.
Adixi posts
41
It is the king post and the outer ridge support.
Atobtobo
42
It is the common house. It has eight posts in total, 4 inner posts and 4 outer posts
Binayon or Finaryon house
43
It is the "rich house". It has twelve posts in total, 4 inner posts and 8 outer posts
Octagonal house
44
It is the barangay in the Bontoc region and has usually 14-50 houses.
Ato
45
It is a stone circle platform wherein laws, policies, and issues within the Ato is discussed
Chap-ay
46
This is where the old tribe men gather
Fawi
47
Dormitory for eligible bachelors and adolescent boys
Pabafunan
48
Dormitory for fertile women and pre-pubescent girls
Olog
49
The tradition in where pre-pubescent boys and fertile boys will visit the Olog so that they will court the girls inside the Olog
Ebgan
50
The courtship is called
Ca-i-sing
51
Basic form is like the Ifugao house except that the quarters are on the ground and the cage serves as granary
Bontoc house
52
The granary in a bontoc house
Falig
53
Ground entrance which includes the falig
Cha-la-nan
54
The sleeping ground in a bontoc house
Ang-An
55
It is a Three-level structure with stove pavement; slaughtered carabao, and human heads displayed on front of their house which serves as a message to their enemy
Fale house
56
a bench under the house for socialization
Hagabi