Pre-colonial era Flashcards

1
Q

It is one of the most important archeological find and it represents Philippines in the pre-Spanish era

A

Manunggul Jar

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2
Q

It represents theater culture in the Philippines during the American period and it was considered as the most important structure in the Philippines before it was demolished

A

Capitol Theatre

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3
Q

One of the sculptures in pre-colonial Philippines that is greatly influential in the study of Philippine architecture in the religious aspect

A

Bulul

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4
Q

It was used to be the richest city in the Philippines before colonization

A

Butuan

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5
Q

What are the three types of structures in the Philippines

A

In shore, In water, Boat dwellings

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6
Q

The ______________ in the Philippines is compared to the Lascaux cave in France

A

Tabon cave

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7
Q

The Tabon cave is considered the “________________”

A

Cradle of Philippine civilization

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8
Q

These are commonly found in Mindanao because of its wild nature and tribal wars

A

Tree houses

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9
Q

It is made from twigs and leaves, and it is made to protect them from the weather

A

Lean to houses or Windbreakers

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10
Q

It is the quintessential Filipino structure; the most basic structure

A

Bahay Kubo

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11
Q

What is the usual height of a bahay kubo?

A

2.5m to 5m

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12
Q

The roofing of a bahay kubo is usually _______________ or _______________

A

Dos Aguas (Gable roof) or Quatro Agas (Hip roof)

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13
Q

The main post or haligi in a bahay kubo is usually made of

A

Molave

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14
Q

The flooring of a bahay kubo is usually _______________

A

Bamboo slabs

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15
Q

It is the stairs of a Bahay Kubo

A

Hagdan

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16
Q

In the bahay kubo, this is where they place the animals, and it is also used as a storage area

A

Silong

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17
Q

It is the wash area of a bahay kubo

A

Batalan

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18
Q

It is the living room in a bahay kubo

A

Bulwagan

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19
Q

It is the storage area for the washed plates in a bahay kubo

A

Bangerahan

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20
Q

It is the railings in a Bahay Kubo

A

Sagang

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21
Q

It is the bedroom in a Bahay Kubo

A

Silid

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22
Q

It is the side house or space where they prepare food

A

Gilir or Paglutuan

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23
Q

It consists of a table, river stones and a shoe shaped stove

A

Dapogan

24
Q

A separate storehouse on stilts where unhulled rice is kept

A

Kamalig

25
Q

A low table

A

Dulang

26
Q

Woven trunks or chest

A

Tampipi

27
Q

A traditional woven split bamboo mats used as walls, panellings or wall cladding

A

Sawali or Amakan

28
Q

This Bahay Kubo was influenced by boat design and Its roof resembles an inverted hull.

A

Isneg house or binuron house

29
Q

What is the stilt height for an Isneg house?

A

1200mm

30
Q

What is the usual floor dimension for an Isneg house?

A

8000mmx4000mm

31
Q

What is the usual height from the ground to the apex line of an Isneg house?

A

5500mm

32
Q

How many posts are there in an Isneg house

A

15 posts

33
Q

The first six posts of an Isneg house support the?

A

Floors

34
Q

The second six posts of an Isneg house support the?

A

Roof

35
Q

The Andixiyan is also called _______

A

Girders

36
Q

The toltog is also known as the

A

Floor joists or beams

37
Q

The talaxatag is also known as the

A

floor

38
Q

Are the first six posts in the Isneg house, there is usually three on each side; this supports the Andixiyan

A

Sinit posts

39
Q

Sinit posts support the __________, which supports the ________, which supports the _________.

A

Andixiyan, Toltog, Talaxatag

40
Q

These are the second six posts in an Isneg house which supports the roof.

A

Adixi posts

41
Q

It is the king post and the outer ridge support.

A

Atobtobo

42
Q

It is the common house. It has eight posts in total, 4 inner posts and 4 outer posts

A

Binayon or Finaryon house

43
Q

It is the “rich house”. It has twelve posts in total, 4 inner posts and 8 outer posts

A

Octagonal house

44
Q

It is the barangay in the Bontoc region and has usually 14-50 houses.

A

Ato

45
Q

It is a stone circle platform wherein laws, policies, and issues within the Ato is discussed

A

Chap-ay

46
Q

This is where the old tribe men gather

A

Fawi

47
Q

Dormitory for eligible bachelors and adolescent boys

A

Pabafunan

48
Q

Dormitory for fertile women and pre-pubescent girls

A

Olog

49
Q

The tradition in where pre-pubescent boys and fertile boys will visit the Olog so that they will court the girls inside the Olog

A

Ebgan

50
Q

The courtship is called

A

Ca-i-sing

51
Q

Basic form is like the Ifugao house except that the quarters are on the ground and the cage serves as granary

A

Bontoc house

52
Q

The granary in a bontoc house

A

Falig

53
Q

Ground entrance which includes the falig

A

Cha-la-nan

54
Q

The sleeping ground in a bontoc house

A

Ang-An

55
Q

It is a Three-level structure with stove pavement; slaughtered carabao, and human heads displayed on front of their house which serves as a message to their enemy

A

Fale house

56
Q

a bench under the house for socialization

A

Hagabi