Pre-colonial era Flashcards
It is one of the most important archeological find and it represents Philippines in the pre-Spanish era
Manunggul Jar
It represents theater culture in the Philippines during the American period and it was considered as the most important structure in the Philippines before it was demolished
Capitol Theatre
One of the sculptures in pre-colonial Philippines that is greatly influential in the study of Philippine architecture in the religious aspect
Bulul
It was used to be the richest city in the Philippines before colonization
Butuan
What are the three types of structures in the Philippines
In shore, In water, Boat dwellings
The ______________ in the Philippines is compared to the Lascaux cave in France
Tabon cave
The Tabon cave is considered the “________________”
Cradle of Philippine civilization
These are commonly found in Mindanao because of its wild nature and tribal wars
Tree houses
It is made from twigs and leaves, and it is made to protect them from the weather
Lean to houses or Windbreakers
It is the quintessential Filipino structure; the most basic structure
Bahay Kubo
What is the usual height of a bahay kubo?
2.5m to 5m
The roofing of a bahay kubo is usually _______________ or _______________
Dos Aguas (Gable roof) or Quatro Agas (Hip roof)
The main post or haligi in a bahay kubo is usually made of
Molave
The flooring of a bahay kubo is usually _______________
Bamboo slabs
It is the stairs of a Bahay Kubo
Hagdan
In the bahay kubo, this is where they place the animals, and it is also used as a storage area
Silong
It is the wash area of a bahay kubo
Batalan
It is the living room in a bahay kubo
Bulwagan
It is the storage area for the washed plates in a bahay kubo
Bangerahan
It is the railings in a Bahay Kubo
Sagang
It is the bedroom in a Bahay Kubo
Silid
It is the side house or space where they prepare food
Gilir or Paglutuan
It consists of a table, river stones and a shoe shaped stove
Dapogan
A separate storehouse on stilts where unhulled rice is kept
Kamalig
A low table
Dulang
Woven trunks or chest
Tampipi
A traditional woven split bamboo mats used as walls, panellings or wall cladding
Sawali or Amakan
This Bahay Kubo was influenced by boat design and Its roof resembles an inverted hull.
Isneg house or binuron house
What is the stilt height for an Isneg house?
1200mm
What is the usual floor dimension for an Isneg house?
8000mmx4000mm
What is the usual height from the ground to the apex line of an Isneg house?
5500mm
How many posts are there in an Isneg house
15 posts
The first six posts of an Isneg house support the?
Floors
The second six posts of an Isneg house support the?
Roof
The Andixiyan is also called _______
Girders
The toltog is also known as the
Floor joists or beams
The talaxatag is also known as the
floor
Are the first six posts in the Isneg house, there is usually three on each side; this supports the Andixiyan
Sinit posts
Sinit posts support the __________, which supports the ________, which supports the _________.
Andixiyan, Toltog, Talaxatag
These are the second six posts in an Isneg house which supports the roof.
Adixi posts
It is the king post and the outer ridge support.
Atobtobo
It is the common house. It has eight posts in total, 4 inner posts and 4 outer posts
Binayon or Finaryon house
It is the “rich house”. It has twelve posts in total, 4 inner posts and 8 outer posts
Octagonal house
It is the barangay in the Bontoc region and has usually 14-50 houses.
Ato
It is a stone circle platform wherein laws, policies, and issues within the Ato is discussed
Chap-ay
This is where the old tribe men gather
Fawi
Dormitory for eligible bachelors and adolescent boys
Pabafunan
Dormitory for fertile women and pre-pubescent girls
Olog
The tradition in where pre-pubescent boys and fertile boys will visit the Olog so that they will court the girls inside the Olog
Ebgan
The courtship is called
Ca-i-sing
Basic form is like the Ifugao house except that the quarters are on the ground and the cage serves as granary
Bontoc house
The granary in a bontoc house
Falig
Ground entrance which includes the falig
Cha-la-nan
The sleeping ground in a bontoc house
Ang-An
It is a Three-level structure with stove pavement; slaughtered carabao, and human heads displayed on front of their house which serves as a message to their enemy
Fale house
a bench under the house for socialization
Hagabi