Pre-Classroom Flashcards (General Terminology)
Afebrile
without fever.
Ambulation
to walk (with a cane/walker).
Aneurysm
An excessive localized enlargement of an artery caused by a weakening of the artery wall.
Arrhythmia
An abnormal heart rhythm (AKA cardiac dysrhythmia).
Artery
A blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart.
Arthralgia
Pain in a joint.
Atelectasis
Partial or total collapse of the lungs
Avulsion
Pulling or tearing away (as in a skin avulsion).
Axilla
The armpit.
Benign
A tumor that is not dangerous and does not spread.
Bruit
An abnormal murmur or sound heard through a stethoscope.
Cardiomegaly
Abnormal enlargement of the heart.
Cephalgia
A headache.
Cerumen
Earwax.
Conjunctiva
The white area of the eye.
Contracture
The tightening of a muscle, often leading to deformity and rigidity of joints.
Cornea
The transparent coat of the eyeball that covers the iris and pupil; lets light into the eye.
Debridement
Removal of foreign matter or dead tissue from a wound.
Dentition
The teeth in situ or the dental arch.
Diaphoresis
Excessive sweating
Dyspepsia
Indigestion.
Dysphagia
Difficulty swallowing.
Dysphasia
Difficulty speaking.
Dyspnea
Difficulty breathing.