Pre Ap Wnglish Midterm Flashcards

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0
Q

Creon

A

King of Thebes, gave rule of the burial

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1
Q

Polyneices

A

The son of Oedipus, was not buried

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2
Q

Oedipus

A

Incestual man

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3
Q

Ismene

A

The sister who didn’t take the blame

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4
Q

Haemon

A

The son of King Creon, Antigone’s fiancé

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5
Q

Antigone

A

Sister to Ismene, niece to Creon, fiancé to Haemon, daughter of Oedipus, and the one who tried to bury her brother

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6
Q

Ode

A

A lyrical poem

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7
Q

Choragos

A

Leader of the chorus

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8
Q

Teiresias

A

Blind prophet

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9
Q

Eteocles

A

The son that was greedy and kept the kingdom, buried with honors

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10
Q

Eurydice

A

The wife of Creon

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11
Q

Tragedy

A

An imitation of a serious action which will arouse pity and fear in the viewer

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12
Q

Paean

A

A song of praise or triumph

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13
Q

Exodus

A

At the end, the wrap up

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14
Q

Prologue

A

At the beginning, gets the basic info laid out

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15
Q

Logos

A

Logical, facts, data

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16
Q

Hubris

A

Arrogance or overwhelming pride which causes the hero’s transgression against the gods, tragic flaw

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17
Q

Ethos

A

Ethical appeals

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18
Q

Hamartia

A

A tragic flaw, weakness of a character or error in judgement

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19
Q

Pathos

A

Argument from the heart designed to appeal to emotions and feelings

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20
Q

Tragic hero

A

A character who makes an error and it becomes his destruction

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21
Q

Strophe

A

Movement of chorus from right to left

!!!!!!!!<——!!!!!!!!!

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22
Q

Catharsis

A

Purgation of emotions of pity and fear which leaves the viewer both relieved and elated

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23
Q

Nemesis

A

Fate that cannot be escaped

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24
Q

Peripetia

A

A reversal of fortune

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25
Q

What is King Creon’s decree?

A

He wanted Eteocles buried with full honors, Polyneices is never buried

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26
Q

What reason does Antigone give for defying Creon’s decree?

A

He was her brother and no matter what deserved to be buried

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27
Q

What news does the sentry bring to Creon the first time?

A

That someone had buried the body

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28
Q

What crime has Polyneices committed in the opinion of the king?

A

Treason for attacking his own city of Thebes

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29
Q

How does Creon believe the act of burying Polyneices was carried out?

A

He believes it was done by a man and that the guards had been paid to turn their cheeks

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30
Q

How did the guards manage to capture Antigone?

A

They unburied the body, and when Antigone came back to bury it, they caught her

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31
Q

What does Creon say that men pray for?

A

An obedient son to take over their reign

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32
Q

What does Haimon tell King Creon about the people of Thebes’ allegiance to him?

A

That they merely follow out of fear?

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33
Q

How does the city feel about Antigone’s crime?

A

They feel like what she did was right

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34
Q

What does Creon sarcastically say would have man singing forever?

A

If singing could have them escape death

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35
Q

Describe Creon’s final death sentence for Antigone.

A

He didn’t want to have her death on his hands, so he locked her in a cave with minimal food and no way out on hue he top of a mountain

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36
Q

Who does Antigone blame for her terrible misfortune?

A

Her father Oedipus and his curse

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37
Q

What does Teiresias claim to be the cause of the gods’ reaction to the “rites of burnt-offering at the altar”?

A

They didn’t accept it and he had to hurry?

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38
Q

What does Teiresias claim can be done to repair the evil performed against the gods?

A

He can save Antigone

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39
Q

How has Teiresias’ prophecy that Creon would pay to the gods “flesh of [his] own flesh” come true?

A

His son and wife and himself die

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40
Q

Describe Haimon’s reaction when Creon entered Antigone’s tomb.

A

Haemon attempts to kill Creon, but misses and then stabs himself so he may die with Antigone

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41
Q

What happened after the messenger relayed the news about Haimon and Antigone to Eurydice?

A

She killed herself

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42
Q

Folk epic

A

Stories told about heroes that were retired and sang about for entertainment

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43
Q

Literary Epic

A

Specific authors wrote down stories from mythology and other stories and them passed around orally

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44
Q

Epic Hero

A

Strong, brave, loyal, virtuous, with a flaw

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45
Q

Epic Conflict

A

Hero struggles against obstacles proving his strength, bravery, wisdom, and virtue

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46
Q

Heroic Quest

A

Hero goes on a perilous journey or quest in search of something valuable

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47
Q

Divine Intervention

A

Hero receives help from a god or some supernatural force, or even obstacles from a god against them

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48
Q

Medias res

A

In the middle of, starting in the middle of the story

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49
Q

Epic similes

A

Elaborate, extended comparison using like or as

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50
Q

Epithets

A

Stock descriptive words or phrases

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51
Q

Atticus Finch

A

Father of Jem and Scout, was the lawyer for Tom Robinson

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52
Q

Boo Radley

A

A man living in a house, doesn’t come out much, saves Scout and Jem

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53
Q

Scout

A

Jean Louise Finch, daughter of Atticus, sister to Jem, protaganist

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54
Q

Calpurnia

A

The slave for the Finch’s

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55
Q

Dill Harris

A

A little boy that shows up every summer, but doesn’t have a father around, hangs out with Jem and Scout, interested in Boo Radley

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56
Q

Jem Finch

A

Son of Atticus, brother to Scout

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57
Q

Aunt Alexandra

A

The old lady who came to make sure that the Finch kids had a female figure in by heir lives

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58
Q

Mrs. Dubose

A

The old lady Jem and Finch had to read to everyday

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59
Q

Tom Robinson

A

Man on trial, defended by Atticus, accused of rape, not guilty

60
Q

Heck Tate

A

The sheriff of sorts

61
Q

Who gives Jem and Scout the idea of making Boo Radley come out?

A

Dill

62
Q

Why is Scout’s first grade teacher, Miss Caroline, upset?

A

Because Scout knows how to read and she’s not supposed to, and that Scout told her ‘off’

63
Q

Atticus advises Scout that the best way to understand people is to do what?

A

Walk in their shoes

64
Q

Who fills the knot-hole with cement?

A

Nathan Radley, Boo Radley’s brother

65
Q

The first time that Scout sees snow, what does she think is happening?

A

The world is ending

66
Q

When fire destroys her house, Miss Maudie plans to do what?

A

Rebuild the house with a big garden

67
Q

Atticus encourages Scout to keep her fists down and to fight with what?

A

Words

68
Q

Scout is no longer ashamed of her father after she watches him do what?

A

Kill the dog

69
Q

Atticus believes that a person’s conscience is the one thing that does not have to do what?

A

Abide by majority rules

70
Q

Why does Aunt Alexandra comes to stay with the Finches in Maycomb?

A

So that there is a female figure in the house

71
Q

Atticus has Mr. Ewell write his name in court because Atticus wants to demonstrate what?

A

What hand he is dominate with

72
Q

Do Scout and Jem have permission to attend Tom Robinson’s trial?

A

No

73
Q

Why does Dolphus Raymond tell Scout and Dill his deepest secret?

A

Because he wanted to cheer them up and explain the trial

74
Q

Are Jem and Scout frightened by Bob Ewell’s threat? Why?

A

No, because Atticus assures them?

75
Q

Why does Jem feel that Boo Radley stays shut up in his house?

A

Because he doesn’t want to come out

76
Q

To what does Mr. Underwood compare Tom Robinson’s death?

A

Killing a mockingbird

77
Q

Does Scout ever fully understand the meaning of “walking around in another person’s skin.”

A

Yes, when she is standing on Boo Radley’s porch

78
Q

Although she has already chewed the gum that she found in the tree, Jem cautions Scout, telling her she shouldn’t do what?

A

Chew the gum from random places, take things from the knot

79
Q

The best part about summer for Scout and Jem is when what happens?

A

When Dill comes

80
Q

When Scout rolls into the Radley front yard in the tire, what does she hear?

A

Laughter

81
Q

When Jem goes back to get his pants that are caught in the Radley’s fence, he finds what?

A

They are folded and mended over the fence

82
Q

As a result of the fire at Miss Maudie’s, what does she decide to do?

A

Rebuild the house with a bigger garden

83
Q

Scout starts a fight with her cousin Francis because

A

He calls Atticus bad names

84
Q

Atticus considers it a sin to kill a mockingbird because

A

Mockingbirds don’t do anything but sing a pretty tune

85
Q

Atticus says that Mrs. Dubose represents what?

A

True strength

86
Q

Jem and Scout know that Atticus is undertaking an unusual adventure when he leaves the house with a long extension cord and does what?

A

Takes a walk

87
Q

The group of men at the jail disperse because

A

Scout and Jem and Dill don’t leave and Scout continues to talk To them

88
Q

When Mayella Ewell is on the stand, Atticus does what?

A

Has her point out who raped her, has her recount what happened, etc?

89
Q

During their encounter with Dolphus Raymond, Scout and Dill discover what?

A

That he’s not an alcoholic

90
Q

Atticus’s final address to the jury is aimed at what?

A

The hand situation

91
Q

Atticus says that Mayella Ewell has broken the rigid and time-honored Southern code by doing what?

A

Kissing a black man

92
Q

When Tom Robinson is convicted, Jem is upset because

A

He knows that Tom wasn’t guilty and that he will die?

93
Q

During the time period of the novel, the U.S. was involved in what historic event?

A

The Great Depression

94
Q

The story is told in the first person through the eyes of whom?

A

Scout

95
Q

Part 1 of the novel is primarily about what?

A

Boo Radley

96
Q

The time period of the novel is set during which decade?

A

1920’s-1950’s

97
Q

According to Miss Maudie, why did Atticus give up shooting?

A

Atticus thought that it was an unfair advantage

98
Q

When Heck Tate investigates the scene of the attack on Scout and Jem, he finds what?

A

That Bob fell on a knife/ Boo killed Bob

99
Q

When Atticus leaves the courtroom after the verdict what happens in the balcony?

A

The entire balcony stands up

100
Q

The church ladies in the Missionary Society are more interested in what than in their own town?

A

The African tribal people

101
Q

Scout goes to the Halloween pageant dressed as a

A

A ham

102
Q

It is logical that Boo Radley would have been the one to save the children because

A

He always watches them?

103
Q

After the children are saved, what do Atticus and the sheriff decide to tell the town?

A

That bob fell on the knife

104
Q
  1. __________ is the main character of The Divine Comedy. He, in a crisis of deep despair, is led through Hell by _____________.
A

Dante, Virgil

105
Q
  1. Dante considers it a sin, his sin, and tries to deal with it by showing all of the ways that _________ injure themselves.
A

Sinners?

106
Q

The Dark Wood of Error symbolizes the _______ and ______ in Dante’s soul.

A

.????.?.?.?.

107
Q
  1. For Dante, _________ is the model poet.
A

?????

108
Q

Each circle contains a distinct group of _________. The further down Dante ventures, the worse the sins and the punishments become.

A

Sinners

109
Q

Dante’s political career ended in 1302 when a coupe occurred. He was charged with corruption and sentenced to _______ . In his absence, the sentence was changed to _______.

A

Banishment, death?

110
Q

When they first enter hell, there is a sign that says “_____________________”.

A

Abandon hope, all ye who enter here

111
Q

Inferno is part of a trilogy called the Divine Comedy that begins in _________ and goes through _________ to _________.

A

Hell, purgatory, Heaven

112
Q

Dante uses the journey of the _______ going from a life of sin to a life of freedom.

A

Purgatory/ divine comedy

113
Q

Dante uses the theme of _______ and _______ to show that neither God nor the Devil forces us to sin. People make the choice to sin. Every sin is an act of pride.

A

??????????

114
Q

The Bible

A

The Christian biblical text

115
Q

Genenna of fire

A

Destination of the wicked

116
Q

Judge Minos

A

Judges peoples sins and which level they go to

117
Q

Limbo

A

The first level of the Inferno, for those who didn’t sin, but didn’t believe in god or know of God’s presence

118
Q

Michaelangelo’s Last Judgment

A

A famous painting of a church

119
Q

River Styx

A

The river that sinners must be rowed over in order to be judged and get their punishment

120
Q

9th circle

A

The final circle of the inferno, a frozen tundra with sinners half or more frozen in the ground, satan resides there, eternally eating the three largest sinners in history

121
Q

1st circle

A

The first circle of the inferno, limbo

122
Q

Has three faces

A

Satan

123
Q

Charon

A

Must charter sinners across the Styx by boat

124
Q

Tercet

A

Three line stanzas

125
Q

Terzarima

A

Tercet rhyme scheme

126
Q

Canto

A

Chapter of sorts, 100 in the Inferno

127
Q

Three

A

Holy, father, son, Holy Ghost

128
Q

Beatrice

A

Dante’s unrequited love, leads him through Heaven

129
Q

The font of a formal research paper should be no smaller than ____________.

A

12

130
Q

The first statement or ___________ describes what your entire paper is about.

A

Thesis

131
Q

The _____________sentence of each of your paragraphs specifically details what you are going to discuss.

A

Topic

132
Q

On your outline, you need to _________space between roman numerals and you’re A’s and B’s.

A

Tab/indent

133
Q

A working __________ is a list of books and articles which prove helpful in your research; you use this information to write a works cited page.

A

Consulted

134
Q

A ___________ is a firsthand account of an event

A

Direct blah blah

135
Q

Your _________________ and the page number goes at the top right hand corner of each page.

A

Last name

136
Q

You ___________ material in your paper when you use the author’s exact words.

A

Paraphrase/quote

137
Q

The _____________ is your first attempt to write your entire paper in a logical manner.

A

Rough draft

138
Q

The______________ includes the title of your paper, your name, the date, and your class period.

A

Cover page

139
Q

Your _______________ and the page number goes at the top right hand corner of each page.

A

Last name

140
Q

A _______________ is indented ten spaces from the left margin and introduced with a colon.

A

.?LL????????????

141
Q

The use of another person’s words or ideas without acknowledging the source is called _____________.

A

Plagarism

142
Q

Whether you summarize, paraphrase, or directly quote, you _______ credit your sources.

A

.?????????????

143
Q

A _________________ restates the material in your own words.

A

Conclusion

144
Q

Each main topic must have at least ____________________.

A

3 sources

145
Q

Parenthetical documentation or citation generally consists of an author’s last name and a ______________.

A

Date/title/ literally anything

146
Q

All citations appearing in your composition must be listed on the ______________ page.

A

Works cited

147
Q

If no author is given for a work, use a portion of the ____________ for documenting.

A

Title