Pratityasamutpada + karma + rebirth Flashcards

1
Q

what is pratityasamutpada

A

dependent origination - interconnected nature of all things

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2
Q

what is karma

A

the natural law that actions have consequences

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3
Q

what is rebirth

A

the idea that when someone dies, they will be reborn again as something else. What they are reborn as depends on their actions in their previous life (karma)

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4
Q

what division of buddhism is the bhavacakra

A

tibetan

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5
Q

what is the bhavacakra

A

wheel of life

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6
Q

what does the bhavacakra symbolise

A

teachings from the Buddha about the nature of reality

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7
Q

what are the 5 parts to the bhavacakra

A

3POISONS
DARK AND LIGHT CIRCLE
6 REALMS
12 CAUSAL LINKS
YAMA

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8
Q

how are the 3 poisons presented in the bhavacakra

A

cockerel (greed)
pig (ignorance)
snake (hatred)

they are chasing eachother in a circle biting eachothers tails

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9
Q

what does the representation of the 3 poisions show in the bhavacakra

A

we have ignorance about what truly makes us happy
this means we are greedy and crave possesions and experiences
when we don’t get these we experience hatred which fuels further ignorance

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10
Q

how is light and dark circle presented in the bhavacakra

A

light circle - beings move upwards with positive mindset

dark circle - beings led downwards by demons which negative states of minds

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11
Q

what does the light and dark circle show in the bhavacakra

A

demonstrates law of karma - actions have consequences

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12
Q

what is the quote about karma from the dhammapada

A

” our life is shaped by our mind; we become what we think”

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13
Q

what are the 6 realms in the bhavacakra

A

HEAVEN
TITAN (JEALOUS GODS)
PETA (HUNGRY GHOST)
HELL
ANIMAL
HUMAN

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14
Q

what is the picture of the heaven realm

A

god-like beings, beautiful place

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15
Q

what are the concepts shown in the heaven realm

A

beings being free from the poisions so they forget about dukkha and forget to strive for enlightenment

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16
Q

how does the buddha appear in the heaven realm

A

plays the lute of impermanence to remind them to be complacent

17
Q

what is the description of the titan realm

A

filled w jealous gods and constant conflict

18
Q

what are the conepts shown in the titan (jealous god ) realm

A

jealousy, envy

19
Q

how does the buddha appear in the titan realm

A

embodies wisdom to overcome hatred

20
Q

what is the description of the peta (hungry ghost) realm

A

starving beings in which everything they try to eat turns to fire

21
Q

what are the concepts shown in the peta (hungry shost) realm

A

represents ppl who constantly crave but are never satisfied

22
Q

how does the buddha appear in the peta (hungry ghost) realm

A

brings true nourishment through the dhamma

23
Q

what is the description of the hell realm

A

beings suffering and tormented with boiling, freezing and tortureA

24
Q

concepts shown in the hell realm

A

the result of hatred

25
Q

how does the buddha appear in the hell realm

A

gives food of Gods - representing enlightenment ( only cure for suffering)

26
Q

what is the decription of the animal realm

A

beings dominated by insticts and physical basic needs e.g. food, sleep, sex

27
Q

what are the concepts shown in the animal realm

A

craving

28
Q

how does the buddha appear in the animal realm

A

brings education and culture

29
Q

what is the description of the human realm

A

mix of pleasure and pain - perfect conditions for enlightnement

30
Q

what are the concepts shwon in the human realm

A

that enlightenment is possible because you can understand suffering but it doesn’t drag you down

31
Q

how does buddha appear in the human realm

A

leads a spiritual moral life

32
Q
A