Buddhism Flashcards
when and where was Buddha born
2500 years ago in North India - himilayas
What was Buddha’s real name and what tribe was he part of
SIDDHARTA GAUTAMA
tribe SHAKYA
from warrior class KSHATIYA
what was his father + mother’s name
dad - SUDDHADANA
mum - MAHAMAYA
what was the garden called that Buddha was born in and what moon was it in what month
LUMBINI garden
full moon
may
what was the memory Maya had before giving birth
remembered dream from night of conception where a white elephant entered her womb and blessed her with its trunk (good luck symbol)
how long was maya pregnant for and what happened when she gave birth
10 months
tree branch came down for her to hold on and she had a near painless birth and the baby came out fully clean
what did Buddha do and say when he was born
he was bathed in holy water and took 7 steps where lotus flowers grew and he said he has come to reach enlightenment and save people from suffering
what happened 7 days after birth
mother died and auntie and dad married and raised Buddha
which prophet came and what was the prophecy
ASITA said Buddha would be a king/leader if he saw no suffering but a religious leader if he did
what did Buddha’s father do in response to the prophecy from Asita
keep Buddha within the castle walls to avoid seeing suffering because father wanted him to be a king
what is a hagiography
a religious biography designed to emphasise key religious beliefs
what were the four sights that Buddha had
old age
sickness
death
holy man
what did Buddha learn from seeing old age
that people lose beauty, health, mind and youth.
He becomes aware that everything constantly changes
What did Buddha learn from seeing sickness
it affects everyone no matter what their wealth/class is
He becomes aware of the fragility of his family and others
What did Buddha learn from seeing death
It affects everyone no matter what
he learns compassion