pranayama Flashcards

1
Q

sarīra

A

physical body

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2
Q

sūksma sarīra

A

astral body

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3
Q

kārana sarīra

A

causal body

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4
Q

anna-maya-kōsa

A

food sheath

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5
Q

prāna-maya-kōsa

A

cosmic energy sheath

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6
Q

mano-maya-kōsa

A

mind sheath

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7
Q

vijnāna-maya-kōsa

A

intellect sheath

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8
Q

ānanda-maya-kōsa

A

bliss sheath

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9
Q

what is prānayāma?

A

prānayāma is control of the life force by means of controlling the breath

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10
Q

why is prānayāma practiced?

A

to gain some level of mastery over the breath and prāna as it enters into the system alpine one to improve overall wellness, better facilitate healing from disease, and bring about serenity and enlightenment

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11
Q

what are the nādīs?

A

nadis are astral channels, the means by which certain astral energies enter and flow through the body

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12
Q

according to yoga, how is bodily health determined?

A

through purification of the body by means of engagement with yogic, or similar, practices

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13
Q

in what ways is energy regenerated in the body and mind?

A

through engagement of the five sheaths and ensuring positive healthy content from each

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14
Q

idā nādī

A

left hand, lunar, feminine energy channel

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15
Q

pingalā nādī

A

right hand, sun, masculine energy channel

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16
Q

susumnā nādī

A

central balanced energy channel

17
Q

full chalice

A

holding the breath with lungs full

18
Q

empty chalice

A

holding the breath with lungs empty

19
Q

describe the ebb and flow of prāna in a 24 hour cycle

A

noon to midnight: physical energy is at its peak as prana circulates in the blood

midnight to noon: prāna circulates in the nādīs and intellectual activity is at its peak

20
Q

what effect does eating have on prānayāma?

A

one should practice on neither a full nor empty stomach, two to four hours after eating

21
Q

should pregnant individuals practice prānayāma?

A

they should refrain from extensive prānayāma

22
Q

what is the major goal of prānayāma?

A

to release the prānic energies, gather them dn bring them to the higher chakras so that a meditative state can be maintained

23
Q

what is the best time to begin a new practice with prānayāma?

A

when the sun is at zero degrees of Ares or Libra (March 21st and September 23rd)

24
Q

What does one need to gain the full benefits of prānayāma?

A

proper diet/nutrition

a good work/rest cycle

sufficient sleep