Practice Quiz #3 American Wine & The White Wine of California Flashcards

1
Q

What Percentage of Wine in America comes from the United States?

A

More than 75%

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2
Q

Approximately how many Wineries are there in the United States?

A

More than 6,000.

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3
Q

How many States have Wineries?

A

All Fifty.

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4
Q

What is a name of a wine grape species native to America?

A

Vitis labrusca Vitis rotundifolia

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5
Q

When did Phylloxera first destroy the vineyards of California?

A

1876

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6
Q

In what Year did Prohibition Begin?

A

1920

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7
Q

In what Year did Prohibition End?

A

1933

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8
Q

What is an American Viticultural Area (AVA)?

A

A specific grape-growing area within a State or Region recognized by and registered with the Federal Government.

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9
Q

Approximately how many AVA’s are there in America?

A

More than 230.

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10
Q

If an AVA appears on a wine label, what percentage of the grapes must come from that region?

A

At least 85%

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11
Q

Name the Top Five States in Wine Production.

A

California, Washington, New York, Oregon, Virginia

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12
Q

Name the Top Ten States in Wine Consumption.

A

Washington, D.C.,

New Hampshire, Vermont,

Massachusetts, New Jersey,

Nevada, Connecticut, California, Rhode Island, Delaware.

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13
Q

What are the Main Viticultural Areas of California?

A

North Coast; North Central Coast South Central Coast San Joaquin Coast

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14
Q

What are the Top Grapes planted in Napa?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon Chardonnay Merlot

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15
Q

What are the Top Grapes planted in Sonoma?

A

Chardonnay Pinot Noir Cabernet Sauvignon

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16
Q

What is the most important White Wine Grape grown in California?

A

Chardonnay

17
Q

Name three other major White Wine grapes that are grown in California.

A

Sauvignon Blanc Chenin Blanc Voignier

18
Q

What is the difference between Sauvignon Blanc and Fumé Blanc?

A

Trick question! A: There is no official difference between Sauvignon Blanc and Fumé Blanc. Robert Mondavi created the latter to increase sales.

19
Q

What are the Major Grapes grown in Washington?

A

Chardonnay

Riesling

Cabernet Sauvignon

Merlot

20
Q

Does Washington produce more Red Wine or White Wine?

A

Trick Question! A: Washington produces 50% Red Wine and 50% White WIne.

21
Q

How many AVAs does Oregon have?

A

17 AVAs.

22
Q

What grape does Oregon grow most?

A

Pinot Noir

23
Q

Name the three main wine regions of New York.

A

Finger Lakes Hudson Valley Long Island

24
Q

Which Native American varietals of Grapes grow in New York?

A

Concord Catawbe Delaware (all Vitis labrusca)