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the henry wine culture > Grape Varietal Flavors At A Glance > Flashcards

Grape Varietal Flavors At A Glance Flashcards

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1
Q

Riesling

White Varietal

A

Flavors:

Minerality
Citrus
Tropical Fruit
Acidity

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2
Q

Sauvignon Blanc

White Varietal

A

Flavors:

Tomato Stalk
Cut Grass
Grapefruit
Citrus
Aromatic
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3
Q

Chardonnay

White Varietal

A

Flavors:

Apple
Melon
Pear

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4
Q

Pinot Noir

Red Varietal

A

Flavors:

Perfumed, Raspberry, Red Cherry, Acidity

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5
Q

Tempranillo

Red Varietal

A

Flavors:

Fruity
Cherry

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6
Q

Sangiovese

Red Varietal

A

Flavors:

Black Cherry
Blackberry
Violet
Spice

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7
Q

Merlot

Red Varietal

A

Flavors:

Blackberry
Black Olive
Plum

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8
Q

Zinfandel

Red Varietal

A

Flavors:

Spicy
Ripe Berry
Cherry

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9
Q

Q: What contributes to the Flavor Profile of any Wine?

A

A:

1) The Grapes themselves
2) Fermentation Process
3) Maturation and Aging

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10
Q

Syrah/Shiraz

Red Varietal

A

Flavors:

Spicy
Black Fruit
Blueberry

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11
Q

Q: What are the three tastes in wine?

A

A:

1) Sweet
2) Sour
3) Bitter

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12
Q

Q: What is Terroir?

A

A:

TERROIR is how the “somewhereness” of a particular region or vineyard tastes. This includes soil, geography, sunlight, weather, climate, surrounding plantlife and other elements.

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13
Q

Nebbiolo

Red Varietal

A

Flavors:

Plum, Raspberry, Truffle, Acidity

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14
Q

Grenache

Red Varietal

A

Flavors:

Cherry
Raspberry
Spicy

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15
Q

Cabernet Sauvignon

Red Varietal

A

Flavors:

Cassis (Black Currant)
Blackberry
Violets

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15
Q

Sugar + _________ = _________ + Carbon Dioxide

A

Sugar + YEAST = ALCOHOL + Carbon Dioxide

15
Q

Q: What is Must?

A

A: The mixture of grape juices and skins

17
Q

Q: What is Brix?

A

A:

The winemaker’s measure of sugar in grapes

18
Q

Q: What is Phylloxera?

A

A:

A grape louse that can kill the entire plant. Serious business.

19
Q

Q: What is Noble Rot?

A

A:

Botrytis cinera, a mold that slowly pierces grape skins, allowing the water content to evaporate and give the wine a more intense flavor.

21
Q

Q: What are the percentage ranges of ABV (Alcohol By Volume) in sparkling wine, table wine and fortified wine?

A

A:

Sparkling Wine: 8-12%

Table Wine: 8-15%

Fortified Wine: 17-22%

the henry wine culture (16 decks)

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